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| Geochemistry of Beryllium and Fluorine in the Gem Fields of Sri Lanka M. S. Rupasinghe 1, A. Banerjee 1, j. Pense...Peradeniya, Sri Lanka Abstract. A study of the abundance of Be in the gem sediments of Sri Lanka shows that...pegmatites of the Highland and Southwest Groups of Sri Lanka, very little decomposition of the Be-bearing minerals...granites and pegmatites of the Precambrian of Sri Lanka are presumed to have been formed due to the magmatic...charnockitic rocks abundant in the main gem bearing areas of Sri Lanka. Fluorine is found in the range of |
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| 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS FEATURE ARTICLES 62 Sri Lanka: The Gem Island Peter C. Zwnan The Identification...Illumination: A Controllable System of Lighting for Gem Microscopy John I. Koivula 8 7 Radioactive Irradiated...Greenland Aage Jensen and Ole V. Petersen Carving Gem-Quality Opal Theodore Grussing Two Notable Color-Change...REGULAR FEATURES Gem Trade Lab Notes Editorial Forum Gemological Abstracts Book Reviews Gem News , A B O...a n y fine gemstones found on the island o f Sri Lanka, the subject of Peter Zwaan's article i n this |
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| THE ORIGIN OF GEMSTONES TISSA MUNASINGHE OF SRI LANKA AND C. B. DISSANAYAKE Department of Geology...Geology, University of Peradeniya,Peradeniya,Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is well known throughout the world for its...topaz, and zircon. Largescale gem mining is confined mainly to the Ratnapura and Elahera areas (Fig. 1)...1). In most local- ities gem minerals are recovered from residual, alluvial, and eluvial depositsthough...common (Dahanayake et al., 1980). The gem-bearing beds in the Ratnapura area are mostly alluvial in origin |
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| Concentrated by Surface Waters: 1 5 The Gem Gravels of Sri Lanka 2. Gemstones Formed from Surface Water:...Gemstones of Igneous-Hydrothermal Origin 3. Hydrothermal Gem Deposits: 35 39 The Emerald Deposits of Colombia...Colombia 4. Gemstones Formed in Pegmatites: 57 Gem Pegmatites of Minas Gerais, Brazil 5. Gemstones Formed...Gemstones Formed at Great Depths 8. Mantle Thrust Sheet Gem Deposits: 115 119 The Zabargad Island, Egypt, Peridot... Western Australia Index 141 FOREWORD Each gem deposit-whether of primary origin in the parent rocks; |
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| Concentrated by Surface Waters: 1 5 The Gem Gravels of Sri Lanka 2. Gemstones Formed from Surface Water:...Gemstones of Igneous-Hydrothermal Origin 3. Hydrothermal Gem Deposits: 35 39 The Emerald Deposits of Colombia...Colombia 4. Gemstones Formed in Pegmatites: 57 Gem Pegmatites of Minas Gerais, Brazil 5. Gemstones Formed...Gemstones Formed at Great Depths 8. Mantle Thrust Sheet Gem Deposits: 115 119 The Zabargad Island, Egypt, Peridot... Western Australia Index 141 FOREWORD Each gem deposit-whether of primary origin in the parent rocks; |
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| inclusions or these cannot be seen because the host gem is too opaque. The brownish opal termed hyalite,...KennethScarratt, Kenneth Scarratt, F.G.A. F.G.A. The Gem Gem Testing Testing Laboratory Laboratory of of Great...Laboratory's name that has changed, firstly from 'The Gem Testing Laboratory of the London Chamber of of Commerce...Commerce and Industry' and then to 'The British Gem Testing Laboratory of the London Chamber ofCommerce...The The Laboratory Laboratory is now known as 'The Gem Testing Laboratory of of Great Britain'.. Britain' |
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| Chanthaburi-Trat Gem Field, Thailand Peter C. Keller 197 Gemstones with Alexandrite Effect E. Giibelin...Giibelin and K. Schmetzer 204 Gem-Quality Grossular Garnets D. Vincent Manson and Carol M. Stockton NOTES...Crystal: The Van Pelt Collection John Sinkankcis 221 Gem-Quality Friedelite from the Kalahari Manganese Field...REGULAR FEATURES Gem Trade Lab Notes Editorial Forum Gemological Abstracts Book Reviews Gem News Index to...Liddicoat, Jr. Associate Editor Peter C. Keller Editor, Gem Trade Lab Notes Chuck Fryer Editor, Gemological Abstracts |
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| Australia: Canadian Gemmological Association: Rhodesian Gem and Mineral Society. F.G.A. F.G.A. F.G.A. F.G.A...time came, the 'American Gem Society'. Very broadly speaking, the American Gem Society corresponds to the...had become attracted to the scientific study of gem materials. In some cases these 'outside' attachments...known as authors of the standard textbook Gems and Gem Materials. Other valuable long-term appointments...laboratory gemmologist as Director of the New York Gem Trade Laboratory. In 1952, at the age of 65, and |
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| A DAY IN A CEYLON GEM FIELD Delaware' Josoru L. GrlrsoN, Wilmi'ngton, In March, 1932, having two free...arrangementsto quickly visit Ratnapura, 55 miles southeast of Colombo, the center of the gem-washing injourney in...to show me the promised who found was guide a Ratnapura, and in operation durstill were that places) (washing...idamas daYs. these depression ing-ttrat the -eylo.t gem fields have been known for a very long time is indicated...plagiarizes the tale in a more interesting manner'"1 Ratnapura (a Singhalese word meaning "City of Gems") is |
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| assemblage such as the zeolites from India, or high gem quality such as the rubies from Burma, or some significantly...notable example in this category is the Nuristan District of Afghanistan, which over the past 10 years has...has produced some of the most extraordinary gem minerals ever found. The majority of this volume is based...Saijo, Iyo Province, Ehime Prefecture, Island of Shikoku Ashio Mine, Shimotsuke Province, Tochigi Prefecture...Arakawa Mines, Ugo Province, Akita Prefecture, Honshu The Obira Mine, Bungo Province, Oita Prefecture, |
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| FEATURE ARTICLES 2 A New Method for Determining Gem Tourmaline Species by LA-ICP-MS Ziyin Sun, Aaron...a simplified but comprehensive classification of gem tourmaline species based on quantitative measurement...Zircon Inclusions in Sapphires from Ratnapura and Balangoda (Sri Lanka) and Implications for Geographic...61 Pleochroism and Color Change in Faceted Alexandrite: Influence of Cut and Sample Orientation Karl...barite 118 Gem News International Tucson 2019 • Boulder opal mining • Brazilian alexandrite • Cat’s-eye |
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| Edelseifen um Ratnapura . . . . . . . . . . 22 Lageskizze der Edelsteinfelder in der Provinz Sabaragamuwa Ceylons...Polonnaruwa • Kandy Nuwara Eliya Adam's Peak Ratnapura • .Pelmadulla • Rakwana Malara Karte von Ceylon...altorientalisches Dichterwort die paradiesische Insel Lanka an der Siidspitze Indiens. Es hat bis heute seine...von Edelsteinen wie gerade Ceylon.Bereits in den Lanka-Sagen finden sich manche Hinweise auf Ceylons Edelsteinreichtum...ausser Gewiirzen auch Perlen und edle Steine aus Lanka, wie Ceylon im Altertum hiess, exportiert wiirden |
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| Branch: M. P. Gayton, F.G.A. South Yorkshire & District Branch: 1. R. M. Lewis, F.G.A. Examiners: B. W...many others, I owe all such knowledge of gems and gem materials as I possess—apart, in my case, from such...matters more complicated the actual weights used by gem merchants with their balances were numbered 1000...appeared in the early years of the century are The Gem Cutter's Craft by L. Claremont (London, 1906), which...was my standby when I first started work in the Gem Testing Laboratory, but one had to wait until 1940 |
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| 5 JANUARY 1977 KORNERUPINE CAT'S-EYES FROM SRI LANKA (CEYLON) By H. J. KOREVAAR, F.G.A., Ter Aar, Netherlands...authors (Korevaar), visiting Sri Lanka, bought a parcel of 125 cat's-eyes from a gem dealer in Galle. Although...Weligama gem gravels in the Matara district. Back in Holland, Korevaar contacted the Dutch Gem Laboratory...trip to Sri Lanka in February 1976, the authors noticed a lot of these stones in the Ratnapura Gem Museum...stones offered for sale by people in the street in Ratnapura. It is very likely, therefore, that in the near |
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| invite you to be our guest at Hong Kong Jewellery & Gem Fair September 16th-20th 2019 AWE - Booth 8E03 German...Spinel Pink and Red Gem Spinels in Marble and Placers Spinel from Tajikistan – The Gem That Made Famous...Spinels of Mogok – A Brief Overview Spinels from Sri Lanka 54 The Spinels of Mahenge, Tanzania In Search...Responsibility 94 Book Review Discovering the Gems of Sri Lanka 98 100 108 113 Members 14 Saurabh Bansal Damien...Shirley Xue Li Zhang, Hong Kong E. Gamini Zoysa, Sri Lanka Advisors Jean Claude Michelou, Colombia Ruben |
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| extensive native plantations in the Northern Province, especially in the Jaffna Peninsula and the outlying...and December, the rainy season of the Northern Province. Sugar or “jaggery ” is prepared from sweet toddy...stone inthe Western Province, or of tamarind wood in the North-Central Province; in this a heavy pesile...to one family of ivory workers in the Kegalla District. The little figures of the last King of Kandy...Chief Priest are said to be contemporary portraits. Sri Wikrama Raja Sinha was the last king of the Suluwansa |
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| Australia: Canadian Gemmological Association: Rhodesian Gem and Mineral Society. THE JOURNAL OF GEMMOLOGY A...BRITAIN Vol. X I V N o . 8 O C T O B E R 1975 ON GEM ELBAITE FROM NEWRY, MAINE, U.S.A. By PETE J. DUNN...significant find of gem quality elbaite (lithium tourmaline) was made at the Dunton gem mine, Newry, Maine...facet-grade. Some gem pockets had been found in recent years, but the yield of gem material was small...however, and only serves to give the beautiful red gem material a crackled green coat! The thin outer green |
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| Gemesis CVD synthetic diamond New sapphires from Sri Lanka Cultured pearls from Micronesia VOLUME 48 NO...reputation? It’s the most reliable, authentic, dependable gem institute in the world. People know that, especially...Sapphires from Thammannawa, Kataragama Area, Sri Lanka Pannipitiye G. R. Dharmaratne, H. M. Ranjith Premasiri...sapphires, the object of a recent gem rush in southeastern Sri Lanka, possess good transparency and a...research efforts have led to dramatic progress in gem-quality CVD synthesis and post-growth treatment. |
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| CVD synthetic diamond | Updated CIBJO Blue Books | Gem laboratory newsletters | New JVC Essential Guides...Photomicrography using a smartphone camera 24 Gem Notes Colourless cat’s-eye apatite | Prismatic Ethiopian...Excursions 69 From the Archives 73 Conferences 78 Gem-A Notices 80 New Media 84 Literature of Interest...Brendan M. Laurs brendan.laurs@gem-a.com Mary A. Burland mary.burland@gem-a.com Executive Editor Editor...Harding Marketing Consultant Ya’akov Almor bizdev@gem-a.com Assistant Editor Michael J. O’Donoghue Associate |
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| Colombian Emeralds Ron Ringsmd The Elahera Gem Field in Central Sri Lanka Mahinda Gunawardene and Mahinda S....Nassau REGULAR FEATURES Editorial Forum Gem Trade Lab Notes Gem News Gemological Abstracts Book Reviews...LaFayette, Indiana Sallie Morton San lose, CA Editor, Gem Trade Lab Notes C . W. Fryer Editor, Gemological...Jeffrey M. Burbank Contributing Editor and Editor, Gem News John I. Koivula Production Assistant Patricia...COLOMBIAN EMERALDS By Ron Ringsrud The Muzo emerald district, i n Boyacd, Colombia, contains several mines |
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| Manager Telephone: [800! 4 2 1-7250 x 2 0 1 Editor, Gem Trade Lab Notes C. W. Frver Editor, Gemological Abstracts...Misiorowslzi Contributing Editor, John I. Koivula Editors, Gem News John I. Koivula Robcrt C. Kammerling SUBSCRIPTIONS...George R. R o s s m o n 16 Chrysoberyl and Alexandrite from the Pegmatite Districts of Minas Gerais...Synthetic Alexandrite by Infrared Spectroscopy Carol M. Stockton a n d Robert E. Kane 47 54 Gem Trade Lab...Lab Notes Gems & Gemology Challenge 60 Gem News Book Reviews 62 Gemological Abstracts 56 ABOUT |
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| NOTES FROM THE LABORATORY By A. E. FARN, F.G.A. The Gem Testing Laboratory, London Chamber of Commerce and...Apricot Province ___________ Teita Province Morgans Mine Mine Kenya Kenya Teita Province Bridges Mine...interest, we have h a d recently a very large alexandrite indeed, a small glass bead from a thirteenth..."cultured a m b e r " , which is not. T h e alexandrite was a very fair example of its type a n d weighed...stone's absorption of light. But the colour of a gem is due to the light it transmits a n d only in a |
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| Properties of crystals Gem crystals 18 19 19 20 20 21 22 32 33 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 Gem testing Hardness Gemstones...56 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Recent developments in gem testing 59 59 60 61 64 65 Thermal conductivity...understandably and rightly, with the science of gem testing and have covered that area very well. Details...entirely new gem mineral species have been found in the last few years; tanzanite, appearing on the gem market...with no gem potential whatever. It is not likely that many entirely new mineral species with gem application |
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| region encompasses ·what may be the world's richest gem deposits, and is explored in depth in this pioneering...for Yeryfine, rare, pink diamonds. Emerald, alexandrite, garnet, and tourmaline are all significantly...clearly among the world's richest areas, akin to Sri Lanka and Brazil, which interestingly, share a similar...It is rapidly becoming of major importance to the gem world. East Africa is home to two of the world's...Africa 3 Geological Overview of East Africa's Gem Fields 3 The Tanzanian Shield 6 The Mozambique Belt |
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| structure Properties of crystals Gem crystals 19 19 20 20 21 22 32 33 3 Gem testing Hardness Gemstones and...Specific gravity 36 37 56 4 Recent developments in gem testing Thermal conductivity Measurement of refractive...understandably and rightly, with the science of gem testing and have covered that area very well. Details...entirely new gem mineral species have been found in the last few years; tanzanite, appearing on the gem market...with no gem potential whatever. It is not likely that many entirely new mineral species with gem application |
