Albers, K.-H., Woolley, A.R., Garcia, D. & Sonnet, P. 1998. Development of new technology for utilisation of the unique Nb deposit at Sokli, Finland, for the European super-alloy industry.

Proceedings of the First Annual Workshop (Eurothen '98), Athens, Greece, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, 449-472.

H. Vartiainen, A.R. Woolley (1974) The age of the Sokli carbonatite, Finland and some relationships of the North Atlantic Igneous Province. Bull. Geol. Soc. Finl. vol 46, 81- 91,

Kononova, V. A., Shanin, L. L., & Arakelyants, M. M. (1974). Times of formation of alkaline massifs and carbonatites. International Geology Review, 16(10), 1119-1130.

H. Vartiainen, A.R. Woolley (1976) The petrology, mineralogy and chemistry of the fenites of the Sokli carbonatite intrusion, Finland. Geol. Surv. of Finland, Bull. 280

Mäkelä, M., & Vartiainen, H. (1978). A study of sulfur isotopes in the Sokli multi-stage carbonatite (Finland). Chemical Geology, 21(3-4), 257-265.

Vartiainen, H., Kresten, P., & Kafkas, Y. (1978). Alkaline lamprophyres from the Sokli complex, northern Finland. Bull. Geol. Soc. Finland, 50(1-2), 59-68.

Vartiainen, H. E. I. K. K. I., & Paarma, H. E. I. K. K. I. (1979). Geological characteristics of the Sokli carbonatite complex, Finland. Economic Geology, 74(5), 1296-1306.

Vartiainen, H. (1980). The petrography, mineralogy and petrochemistry of the Sokli carbonatite massif, northern Finland. Bulletin of Geological Survey of Finland.

Heinänen, K., & VARTIAINEN, H. (1981). Magnetite in Sokli carbonatite Massif and in Tulppio olivinite. Bull. Geol. Soc. Finland, 53, 83-90.

Lapin, A. V., & Vartiainen, H. (1983). Orbicular and spherulitic carbonatites from Sokli and Vuorijärvi. Lithos, 16(1), 53-60.

Vartiainen, H. (1989). The phosphate deposits of the Sokli Carbonatite Complex, Finland. In Phosphate deposits of the world. Phosphate rock resources (pp. 398-402).

Kramm, U. (1993). Mantle components of carbonatites from the Kola Alkaline Province, Russia and Finland: a Nd-Sr study. European Journal of Mineralogy, 985-990.

Kramm, U., Kogarko, L. N., Kononova, V. A., & Vartiainen, H. (1993). The Kola Alkaline Province of the CIS and Finland: Precise Rb Sr ages define 380–360 Ma age range for all magmatism. Lithos, 30(1), 33-44.

Ingrid, H. K. (1998). Rare earth elements in sövitic carbonatites and their mineral phases. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 2105-2121.

Lee, M. J., Garcia, D., Moutte, J., Wall, F., Williams, C. T., Woolley, A. R., & Stanley, C. J. (1999). Pyrochlore and whole rock chemistry of carbonatites and phoscorites at Sokli, Finland. Pp. 651-653 in: Mineral Deposits: Processes to Processing (CJ Stanley et al., editors), 1.

Lee, M. J., Garcia, D., Moutte, J., Williams, C. T., & Wall, F. (2004). Carbonatites and phoscorites from the Sokli Complex, Finland. Phoscorites and Carbonatites from Mantle to Mine: the Key Example of the Kola Alkaline Province”, eds. F. Wall and AN Zaitev, The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland, London, 133-162.

Lee, M. J., Lee, J. I., Garcia, D., Moutte, J., Williams, C. T., Wall, F., & Kim, Y. (2006). Pyrochlore chemistry from the Sokli phoscorite-carbonatite complex, Finland: implications for the genesis of phoscorite and carbonatite association. Geochemical Journal, 40(1), 1-13.

Rukhlov, A. S., & Bell, K. (2010). Geochronology of carbonatites from the Canadian and Baltic Shields, and the Canadian Cordillera: clues to mantle evolution. Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1-4), 11-54.

O’Brien, H., & Hyvönen, E. (2015). The Sokli carbonatite complex. In Mineral deposits of Finland (pp. 305-325). Elsevier.

Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4

Reference Search (possible matching items)

	Vartiainen, Heikki (1980) The petrography, mineralogy and petrochemistry of the Sokli carbonatite massif, northern Finland. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande Vol. 313. Geological Survey of Finland	Journal (volume)
	Survey of Finland, Bulletin 313 THE: PETROGRAPHY, MINERALOGY AND PETROCHEMISTRY OF THE SOKLI CARBONATITE...CARBONATITE MASSIF, NORTHERN FINLAND BY HEIKKI VARTIAINEN with 106 figures and 30 tables in the text GEOLOGINEN...emist r y of the Sokli carbonatite massif, northern Finland. Geological Surv ey of Finland, Bulletin 313...106 figures a nd 30 tables . The Sok l i carbonatite complex is the w est ernmost deposit in the K ola...ola a lkali ne rock province. The complex comprises a fenite a u r eole and a ca rbon atite m assif with
	*Maier, Wolfgang D., Lahtinen, Raimo, O'Brien, Hugh - Eds.* (2015) Mineral Deposits of Finland. Elsevier. doi:10.1016/c2012-0-02750-0**	Book
	Mineral Deposits of Finland Edited by Wolfgang D. Maier Raimo Lahtinen Hugh O’Brien AMSTERDAM • BOSTON...Geological Survey of Finland, Espoo, Finland I. Haapala University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland T. Halkoaho...Geological Survey of Finland, Kuopio, Finland E. Hanski Oulu Mining School, Oulu, Finland A. Hartikainen Geological...Geological Survey of Finland, Kuopio, Finland C. Hartshorne AngloAmerican Exploration, London, UK T....Mawson Resources, Finland E. Heilimo Geological Survey of Finland, Kuopio, Finland P. Heino Yara Suomi
	*Lehtinen, M., Nurmi, P. A., Rämö, O. T. - Eds.* (2005) Precambrian Geology of Finland - Key to the Evolution of the Fennoscandian Shield. Elsevier.**	Book
	Precambrian Geology, 14 PRECAMBRIAN GEOLOGY OF FINLAND KEY TO THE EVOLUTION OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD...Precambrian Geology, 14 PRECAMBRIAN GEOLOGY OF FINLAND KEY TO THE EVOLUTION OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD...University of Helsinki, Finland P.A. NURMI Geological Survey of Finland Espoo, Finland .. .. O.T. RAMO University...University of Helsinki, Finland ELSEVIER Amsterdam – Boston – Heidelberg – London – New York – Oxford...Introduction to the Archean of Finland .....22 1.1. The extent of the Archean in Finland .....................
	Elliott, H.A.L., Wall, F., Chakhmouradian, A.R., Siegfried, P.R., Dahlgren, S., Weatherley, S., Finch, A.A., Marks, M.A.W., Dowman, E., Deady, E. (2018) Fenites associated with carbonatite complexes: A review. Ore Geology Reviews, 93. 38-59 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.12.003	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Accepted Manuscript Fenites associated with carbonatite complexes: A review H.A.L. Elliott, F. Wall,...E. Dowman, E. Deady, Fenites associated with carbonatite complexes: A review, Ore Geology Reviews (2017)...the journal pertain. Fenites associated with carbonatite complexes: A review H. A. L. Elliotta,, F. Walla...carbonatitic and alkaline melts expel multiple pulses of alkali-rich aqueous fluids which metasomatize the surrounding...constituents of the magma that are not recorded in the carbonatite rock, and therefore fenites should not be dismissed
	Neave, David A., Black, Martin, Riley, Teal R., Gibson, Sally A., Ferrier, Graham, Wall, Frances, Broom-Fendley, Sam (2016) On the Feasibility of Imaging Carbonatite-Hosted Rare Earth Element Deposits Using Remote Sensing. Economic Geology, 111 (3) 641-665 doi:10.2113/econgeo.111.3.641	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	pp. 641–665 On the Feasibility of Imaging Carbonatite-Hosted Rare Earth Element Deposits Using Remote...2008; Yang et al., 2011; Smith et al., 2015), carbonatite-hosted REE deposits are often small in areal...size, they are generally lower grade than their carbonatite counterparts (ΣREO <1 wt %; Wall, 2014). The...discuss the feasibility of imaging primarily carbonatite-hosted REE deposits by hyperspectral remote sensing...(1986), who provided VNIR-SWIR spectra from four carbonatite-alkaline complexes in North America (Mountain
	*Tanskanen, Heikki (ed.) (1986) The development of geological sciences in Finland. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande* Vol. 336. Geological Survey of Finland**	Journal (volume)
	Geological Survey of Finland Bulletin 336 The development of geological sciences in Finland Edited by Heikki... Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 336 THE DEVELOPMENT OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES IN FINLAND Edited by HEIKKI...Mineral exploration and geologieal surveys in Finland before 1886 ... ... ............. . .. .. . . ...Preeambrian in Finland .... Maunu Härme: The hi story of petrologie study in Finland ....... . ........ Kai Hytönen: The hi story of mineralogy in Finland 1918- 1984 . . ... ... Kalevi Virkkala: History of
	*Kresten, Peter, Troll, Valentin R. (2018) The Alnö Carbonatite Complex, Central Sweden. Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90224-1*	Book
	Peter Kresten Valentin R. Troll The Alnö Carbonatite Complex, Central Sweden GeoGuide Series editors... Peter Kresten Valentin R. Troll • The Alnö Carbonatite Complex, Central Sweden 123 Peter Kresten Section...works where a magmatic origin was proposed for carbonatite—alkaline silicate rock associations focused on...Archaean to the present. The only currently active carbonatite volcano, Oldoinyo Lengai (Fig. 1a) in the East...out from the other carbonatite occurrences in the world because of its unusually alkali-rich magma compositions
	Möller, Peter, Černy, Petr, Saupé, Francis - Eds. (1989) Special Publication of the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits - Lanthanides, Tantalum and Niobium - Proceedings of a workshop in Berlin, November 1986 - Special Publication of the Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits No. 7. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-87262-4	Book
	pegmatite minerals from Ytterby, Sweden and Kimito, Finland. The new "element" was named after the Greek mythologieal...Pyrochlore Group Minerals from the Qaqarssuk Carbonatite Complex. C. Knudsen ( with 8 Figures) . . . . . ...(Y), Nb, and Ta Enrichment in Pegmatitesand Carbonatite-Alkalic Rock Complexes. P. Möller (with 18 Figures)...square-based antiprism (Fig. 1c) in nordite, a complex silicate where only traces of Ca substitute for...mosandrite, rinkolite, steenstrupine etc., related to alkali granites and syenites, nepheline-syenites etc.
	Chernoff, Carlotta B., Orris, G.J. (2002) Data set of world phosphate mines, deposits, and occurrences: Part A. geologic data; Part B. location and mineral economic data. Open-File Report 2002-156. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02156	Report (issue)
	Age, Host/Associated Lithology, Host Formation/Complex, Minerals, and Geologic Comments/Deposit Description...resources in early Proterozoic supracrustal rocks, Finland, with reference to the Baltic Shield, in Notholt...of perovskite group minerals from the Gardiner Complex, East Greenland: Mineralogical Magazine, v. 61...phosphate deposit of Catalao I ultramafic alkaline complex, Goias, Brazil, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R...rare-earth minerals in monticellite-calcite carbonatite of the Oka Complex, Quebec: The Canadian Mineralogist
	*Dahlkamp, Franz J. (2016) Uranium Deposits of the World - Europe. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78554-5*	Book
	. . . . . . . . . 4.1.1 Ilimaussaq Intrusive Complex, Kvanefjeld . . 4.1.2 Puissagtaq Area, Igaliko.... . . 147 147 151 154 155 156 156 Chapter 5 Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...Region, South Finland .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 Koli Region, Southeast Finland . . . . . .... Northeast Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4 Kolari-Kittilä Region, Northwest Finland .. . . . ....Ylitornio Region, Northwest Finland . . 5.6 Additional Uranium Occurrences in Finland . . . . . . . . . .

Go to top of page

Alkali amphibole from Sokli carbonatite complex, Tulppio, Savukoski, Lapland, Finland

Alkali amphibole from
Sokli carbonatite complex, Tulppio, Savukoski, Lapland, Finland