| | Book | Vojany, Slovakia) Head of the Department of Natural History, Eastern Slovak Museum, Košice He finished...His Ph.D. study was at the Technical University, Košice (1992). Until 1990, he worked at the Dionýz Štúr...(1983). Ph.D. study at the Technical University, Košice (2000). Since 1980, he was employed in the Herman...Poland (Ewa Kos/.owska) Romania (Gheorghe Udubasa) Slovakia (Rudolf Duda) Ukraine (Orest Matkovs'ky) 31 31...(Ewa Kos/.owska). Romania (Gheorghe Udubasa), Slovakia (Rudolf Duda). Ukraine (Victor Kvasnytsya) 127 | | | Book | Hamilton-Smith, Chair IUCN/WCPA Working Group on Cave and Karst Protection Alexander Klimchouk, Institute...the 100 m deep “Lost World” entrance to Mangapu Cave, Waitomo, New Zealand. (Photo by John Gunn) Stalactites...and stalagmites in “Castle Grotto”, Hollow Hill Cave, Waitomo, New Zealand. (Photo by John Gunn) A fine...(Photo by John Gunn) Classic hand silhouettes in the cave of Ujung Bulo in Sulawesi, Indonesia. (Photo by...level of detail (continent, country, region, or individual site or cave) reflecting the Advisory Board’s | | | Book | by the Park Service (83); Association of Mexican Cave Studies (84); Commisione Grotte 'E. Boegan (97);... Contents The Subterranean World Life in Caves Cave Dwellers and The Study 35 their Art of Caves...walls and red roofs of the small cluster An immense cave passage becomes visible 60 metres (200 feet) down...half-way up the near-vertical wall of this vast river cave; and this lends a tremendous impact to the first...noticed in the open countryside. Village life in this region of mainly farming communities is peaceful. But | | | Book | Acknowledgements ONE The Cave System and Karst What is Karst? What is a Cave? Where are the Deepest and...Caves as Geomorphic Systems Now the Details... TWO Cave Hydrology Basic Concepts in Karst Drainage Systems...Karst Drainage System Defining the Catchment of a Cave Hydraulics of Groundwater Flow in Karst Diffuse...Hydrology of the Mammoth Cave Plateau, Kentucky Contents THREE Processes of Cave Development Introduction...Control and Cave Morphology Role of lithology Role of joints, fractures and faults Cave breakdown and | | | Book | .......................................... 52 Slovakia ( Rudo lf Ducfa) ...............................(Ewa Koszowska). Ro mania (Gheorghe Uduba~a), Slovakia (Rudolf Ducfa). Ukraine (Victor Kvasnytsya) Native...wa especially rich in specimens from the Banal region and Gutiii Mts. (fu loppite was named in his honor)...detailed. unified mineralogical encyclopaedia of the region had been planned by the Commi!.sion on Mineralogy...Verde§ (Gold Museum. Brad) - for photography. Slovakia: Eva Sitasova (Eastern Slovak Museum. Kosice) | | | Book (edition) | Encycloped ia xiii 99 Eco:.yl>tt!ms /o:, .,, 5 S•m<"' Cave, Dcfmition of l'rdacc xv \'\'J//:.JI/1 A Adnptation...An~a!' 140 155 F i\.1_vtwir Contnmination of Cave Waters by Heavy ~eta ls l)(rrr•tl•l( 1 v.~.,~·r...Un itt'\·! St.1tcs II lf,f•!-.; III lim r.lltt Cave Dwellt>r., in tlw Middlt> Fno;t '14 f'ilto/ C.,...Caves-Underwater Explur.1tion Techniques 310 Jewel Cave, South Dakota fill H<'illt?rlT: K Exp loration...Tc'<'hniques 31 4 l1~11 rk 411 Mil;,• Wilt'< Karren. Cave 419 Minl | | | Book (edition) | dept. (departement), dept. (departamento), dist. (district). Less common terms are not abbreviated, e.g.... canton (Switzerland), vilayet (Turkey), region (Chile), kray and oblast (Russia). The country names...by Mobutu, and is now the Katanga administrative region again. The former Kivu province is now divided...United States or of the Upper Silesian historical region in Poland, where the importance of ore-bearing...Kunlun Mts., near Hotan, Xinjiang Uygur Autom. region, China, also at Fengtien, Taiwan. Green at Ospinskoye | | | Book | CIVILIZATION OF THE GODDESS humans) in Paleolithic cave paintings, nor are there remains of weapons used...of up to 10,000 inhabitants at the center of a district sur rounded by medium and smaller size villages...ard a m ore settled life. In the M editerranean region rose the exploitation o f legum es a n d fruits...om esticated a t on e tim e n o r in the sa m e region. T he d og h a d alrea d y been d om esticated...agriculture in the western and central Mediterranean region; and through the spread of agriculture with migrating | | | Book | MAA Cave Leadership 17 Exploration 133 Mines 147 Cave Diving 150 Cave Camping 154 Cave Photography...Photography V7 Where to Cave 162 Further Reading 183 Bibliography 185 Glossary 186 Index Lod...arrive, lowered like descending spiders into the huge cave. They set off, candles and lanterns flickering,...ambition. They are seeking a link with Ingleborough Cave where the Gaping Ghyll waters gush back into daylight...motivates all cavers: to follow the entire course of the cave system from river sink to rising. Another decade | | | Book | as well as in more recent years in the Arctic region (Knudsen et al., 2005). UVB exposure is potentially...and Quesada, 1994). In the tropical Guyana-shield region of Venezuela, maximum canthaxanthin/β-carotene...stability of meromictic lakes in the Upper Romerike district. Schweizerische Zeitschrift f ür Hydrologie 42...bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) c, and absorption in the 450 nm region due to a BChl Soret band and light-harvesting carotenoid...solar energy in the visible spectral (400–700 nm) region by use of various chlorophylls, while anoxygenic |
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