| | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | REVIEW Assessing rare earth element mineral deposit types and links to environmental impacts Z. H. Weng*1...modest scale of the global REE mining sector means that the REE mineral deposit type knowledge base is small...classification scheme for differing REE mineral deposit types, outline the geological processes that cause...on the environmental impact associated with REE mining, extraction and processing. Although current global...mineralogy is linked to environmental risks during mining and refining, especially aspects such as radioactive | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | PROBLEM OF THE ORIGIN OF THE BAYAN OBO COMPLEX IRON-RARE EARTH DEPOSIT, CHINA D. O. Ontoyev a a Institute...PROBLEM OF THE ORIGIN OF THE BAYAN OBO COMPLEX IRON-RARE EARTH DEPOSIT, CHINA, International Geology Review...PROBLEM OF THE ORIGIN OF THE BAYAN OBO COMPLEX IRON-RARE EARTH DEPOSIT, CHINA D. O. Ontoyev (Institute...kompleksnogo zhelezo-redkozemel'nogo mestorozhdeniyaBayun'-Obo (KNR)," Geologiyarudnykhmestorozhdeniy, 1990, No...pp. 27-36. The geology of the Bay an Obo deposit in Mongolia and the miner alogical and chemical composition | | Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Rodionov, Sergey M., Dejidmaa, Gunchin, Gerel, Ochir, Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Distanov, Elimir G., Badarch, Gombosuren, Khanchuk, Alexander I., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Nokleberg, Warren J., Parfenov, Leonid M., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Seminskiy, Zhan V., Smelov, Alexander P., Yan, Hongquan, Birul'kin, Gennandiy V., Davydov, Yuriy V.V., Fridovskiy, Valeriy Yu., Gamyanin, Gennandiy N., Kostin, Alexei V., Letunov, Sergey A., Li, Xujun, Nikitin, Valeriy M., Sotnikov, Sadahisa, Sudo, Vitaly I., Spiridonov, Alexander V., Stepanov, Vitaly A., Sun, Fengyue, Sun, Jiapeng, Sun, Weizhi, Supletsov, Valeriy M., Timofeev, Vladimir F., Tyan, Oleg A., Vetluzhskikh, Valeriy G., Wakita, Koji, Yakovlev, Yakov V., Zorina, Lydia M. (2003) Preliminary metallogenic belt and mineral deposit maps for northeast Asia. Open-File Report 2003-204. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr03204 | Report (issue) | Preliminary Metallogenic Belt and Mineral Deposit Maps for Northeast Asia By Sergey M. Rodionov1, Alexander...Resources Authority of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 5 Korean Institute of Geology, Mining, and Materials, Taejon...(Changchun Branch), Korean Institute of Geology, Mining, and Materials, and Geological Survey of Japan/AIST...this report. A hierarchial ranking of mineral deposit models is listed in Table 1. And summary features...overlap assemblages, and synthesis of mineral deposit models. The data supporting the compilation are: | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | the present paper, with the exception of the Bayan Obo carbonatite, I have used examples of anorogenic...controversial Bayan Obo in northern China and the carbonatites of the Mianning–Dechang belt in SW China. It is...Australia (Mount Weld and Gifford complex) and China (Bayan Obo and the carbonatites of the Mianning–Dechang...Age data from Brandberg, Erongo, Gifford Creek, Bayan Obo and Maoniuping. Igneous Cx Rock/mineral dated...Gifford Creek ferrocarbonatite cx Bayan Obo Maoniuping REE deposit; Mianning–Dechang belt Ar/39Ar 40 | | | Book | Main Tectonic Events and Metallogeny of the North China Craton Springer Geology More information about...Main Tectonic Events and Metallogeny of the North China Craton 123 Editors Mingguo Zhai Institute of...Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Taiping Zhao Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry...Guangzhou China Yue Zhao Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing China ISSN...Metallogenic Epochs to Key Geological Events in the North China Craton: An Example for Secular Changes in the Evolving | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | examples as Mountain Pass, California, and Bayan Obo, Inner Mon golia), describes their geologic setting...rare earth concentrates; the ores at the Bayan Obo deposit (China) produce only magnetite and bastnaesite...recent decades in the USSR and abroad (the USA, China, Mongolia, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Malawi, and elsewhere)...2013 Deposit and source South Siberia, SSSR [6] North Siberia, SSSR [11] Mushugay Khuduk, Mongolia [2]...1966) Ondakorume, Namibia Okurusu, Namibia Bayan Obo, China [6] Amba Dongar, India (Frolov, 1975) Ravalli | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | Beijing100037, China; 8 9 2 Earth Science Institute, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China; 10...Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 12 511458, China 13 14 15 *Corresponding author: Yan Liu 16...complexes was only found in the 52 Maoniuping deposit, whereas biotitation was found in the Dalucao and...deposits. This 53 suggests that the Maoniuping deposit experienced more intense alteration, which may...mineralization, eastern Tibetan Plateau, southwest China. 60 61 1. Introduction 62 Some 530 carbonatite | | Dietzel, Christian A.F., Kristandt, Tim, Dahlgren, Sven, Giebel, R. Johannes, Marks, Michael A.W., Wenzel, Thomas, Markl, Gregor (2019) Hydrothermal processes in the Fen alkaline-carbonatite complex, southern Norway. Ore Geology Reviews, 111. 102969 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.102969 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | is the biggest carbonatite-related REE and Th deposit in Europe. The alkaline silicate rocks and carbonatites...growing importance for the industrialized world. When China (the world’s main REE supplier) declared in 2009...the formation of economic REE deposits (e.g., Bayan Obo, Bachu, Bear Lodge, Cheng et al., 2018; Kanazawa...Historical mining for hematitic iron ores from the “red-rocks” (rødberg) at the Gruveåsen mining hill took...loose blocks of silicified rødberg from former mining operations were collected and one large Th-rich | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a : 10.561(5),b : deposit, Yakutia, Siberia, Russia, whereit is associatedwith...olconite, and nahcolite at the Juhongtu boron deposit on id solution betweenthe AsOo analoguepreisingerite...intergrown crystals to 0.2 mm, tab- Qinghai Province, China. The new name is for the localular on { 100}, slightlyelongate[00I...y p i c a l l yt w i n n e db y r o - Beijing, China. Discussion.The largedifferencesbetweenthe measured...20, H,O 39.63 wto/0.The mineral associatedwith gypsum,fluorite, elpasolite,ralstonite,and occurs mainly | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | Mianning–Dechang REE belt, Sichuan Province, SW China Dongxu Guo, Yan Liu PII: DOI: Reference: S0169-1368(18)30312-3...Mianning–Dechang REE belt, Sichuan Province, SW China, Ore Geology Reviews (2019), doi: https:// doi.org/10...Mianning–Dechang REE belt, Sichuan Province, SW China 3 4 Dongxu Guo, Yan Liu* 5 6 Key Laboratory...of 7 Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, PR China 8 9 10 *Corresponding author: Yan Liu E-mail address:...Mianning–Dechang (MD) REE belt in 20 Sichuan Province, SW China, contains the Maoniuping, Dalucao, Lizhuang, and | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | REE Deposits: A Case Study of the Weishan REE Deposit, China Yu-heng Jia 1,2 and Yan Liu 2,3, * 1 2 3 *...Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China; yuhengjia@glut.edu.cn Key Laboratory of Deep-Earth...Academy of Geological Science, Beijing 100037, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong...Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China Correspondence: ly@cags.ac.cn Received: 22 August...carbonatite-related rare earth element (REE) deposit in China contains both high- and low-grade REE mineralization | | | Report (issue) | Formation. The discovery of this disseminated gold deposit in the 1960's inspired much of the subsequent gold...programs in the USGS include basic research on ore-deposit systems, studies of strategic and critical minerals...ferromanganese and polymetallic sulfides, and specific deposit studies of Red Dog, Alaska; Paradise Peak, Jerritt...Nev.; Mesquite, Calif.; Gilman, Colo.; and Bayan Obo. China. I am pleased with the success of previous...geochemical, and geophysical expression of mineral-deposit systems. The program's goal is to develop concepts | | Nokleberg, Warren J., Parfenov, Leonid M., Khanchuk, Alexander I., Kuzmin, Mikhail I., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Rodionov, Sergey M., Smelov, Alexander P., Badarch, Gombosuren, Yan, Hongquan, Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Ogasawara, Masatsugu (2010) Appendix A: Description of the Northeast Asia Project and Associated Products. Professional Paper Vol. 1765 (1765a) US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp1765a | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Dril, Sergey, Khanchuk, Alexander I., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Rodionov, Sergey M., Sotnikov, Vitaly I., Spiridonov, Alexander M., Seminsky, Zhan V., Timofeev, Vladimir F., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Nokleberg, Warren J. (2010) Late Carboniferous through early Jurassic metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia, Chapter 7 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_7. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17657 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Rodionov, Sergey M., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Distanov, Elimir G., Badarch, Gombosuren, Dejidmaa, Gunchin, Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Khanchuk, Alexander I., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Nokleberg, Warren J., Parfenov, Leonid M., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Seminskiy, Zhan V., Smelov, Alexander P., Yan, Hongquan, Davydov, Yuriy V.V., Fridovskiy, Valeriy Yu., Gamyanin, Gennandiy N., Gerel, Ochir, Kostin, Alexei V., Letunov, Sergey A., Li, Xujun, Nikitin, Valeriy M., Ratkin, Vladimir V., Shpikerman, Vladimir I., Sudo, Sadahisa, Sotnikov, Vitaly I., Spiridonov, Alexander V., Stepanov, Vitaly A., Sun, Fengyue, Sun, Jiapeng, Sun, Weizhi, Supletsov, Valeriy M., Timofeev, Vladimir F., Tyan, Oleg A., Vetluzhskikh, Valeriy G., Wakita, Koji, Yakovlev, Yakov V., Zorina, Lydia M. (2010) Appendix C: Summary of Major Metallogenic Belts in Northeast Asia (the Russian Far East, Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) Professional Paper Vol. 1765 (1765c) US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp1765c | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Rodionov, Sergey M., Khanchuk, Alexander I., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Seminskiy, Zhan V., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Timofeev, Vladimir F., Nokleberg, Warren J. (2010) Middle Jurassic through Quaternary metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia, Chapter 8 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_8. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17658 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Badarch, Gombosuren, Dejidmaa, Gunchin, Gerel, Ochir, Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Timofeev, Vladimir F., Nokleberg, Warren J. (2010) Devonian through early Carboniferous (Mississippian) metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia, Chapter 6 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_6. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17656 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Nokleberg, Warren J., Bundtzen, Thomas K., Dawson, Kenneth M., Eremin, Roman A., Goryachev, Nikolai A., Khanchuk, Alexander I., Monger, James W.H., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Parfenov, Leonid M., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Ratkin, Vladimir V., Rodionov, Sergey M., Shpikerman, Vladimir I. (2010) Methodology of a combined regional metallogenic and tectonic analysis for northeast Asia, Chapter 2 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_2. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17652 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Berzin, Nikolai A., Distanov, Elimir G., Tomurtogoo, Onongyn, Timofeev, Vladimir F., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Nokleberg, Warren J. (2010) Neoproterozoic through Silurian metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia, Chapter 5 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_5. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17655 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Smelov, Alexander P., Yan, Hongquan, Timofeev, Vladimir F., Prokopiev, Andrei V., Nokleberg, Warren J. (2010) Archean through Mesoproterozoic metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia, Chapter 4 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_4. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17654 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Parfenov, Leonid M., Badarch, Gombosuren, Berzin, Nikolai A., Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Khanchuk, Alexander I., Kuzmin, Mikhail I., Nokleberg, Warren J., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Prokopiev, Andrei V., Rodionov, Sergey M., Smelov, Alexander P., Yan, Hongquan (2009) Appendix B: Description of Map Units for Northeast Asia Summary Geodynamics Map. Professional Paper Vol. 1765 (1765b) US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp1765b | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Parfenov, Leonid M., Badarch, Gombosuren, Berzin, Nikolai A., Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Khanchuk, Alexander I., Kuzmin, Mikhail I., Nokleberg, Warren J., Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Prokopiev, Andrei V., Rodionov, Sergey M., Smelov, Alexander P., Yan, Hongquan (2010) Introduction, Chapter 1 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_1. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17651 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Obolenskiy, Alexander A., Rodionov, Sergei M., Ariunbileg, Sodov, Dejidmaa, Gunchin, Distanov, Elimir G., Dorjgotov, Dangindorjiin, Gerel, Ochir, Hwang, Duk-Hwan, Sun, Fengyue, Gotovsuren, Ayurzana, Letunov, Sergei N., Li, Xujun, Nokleberg, Warren J., Ogasawara, Masatsugu, Seminsky, Zhan V., Smelov, Akexander P., Sotnikov, Vitaly I., Spiridonov, Alexander A., Zorina, Lydia V., Yan, Hongquan (2010) Mineral-deposit models for northeast Asia, Chapter 3 in Metallogenesis and tectonics of northeast Asia. Professional Paper 1765_3. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/pp17653 | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | | Report (issue) | Rodionov, and Vladimir I. Shpikerman 3. Mineral-Deposit Models for Northeast Asia........................Yakutia, Siberia, Transbaikalia, Northern China, Mongolia, South Korea, and Japan) . ..................compilation of a mineral-deposit database that enables a on mineral deposit models for the region; (4)...(4) five chapters determination of mineral-deposit models and clarification of that describe the regional...successive (4) synthesis of a series of mineral-deposit models that time stages; (5) a chapter on a metallogenic | | Buccione, Roberto, Kechiched, Rabah, Mongelli, Giovanni, Sinisi, Rosa (2021) REEs in the North Africa P-Bearing Deposits, Paleoenvironments, and Economic Perspectives: A Review. Minerals, 11 (2) 214 doi:10.3390/min11020214 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | paleoenvironmental conditions that promoted the deposit formation as well as provide information about...paleodepositional environments and paleogeography during the deposit formation along the North Africa paleomargin, by...the late Eocene Jebs Formation (massive bedded gypsum and dolomite) (Figure 4). Figure 4. Stratigraphical...Tunisia. Conversely, to the south, the Djebel Onk mining basin hosts giant deposits, which are linked to...occur at the Kef Essenoun deposit. This deposit belongs to the mining district of Djebel Onk, which is |
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