 | Dewan, M A, Rhamdhani, M A, Brooks, G A, Monaghan, B J, Prentice, L (2013) Alternative Al production methods. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 122 (2). 113-121 doi:10.1179/1743285513y.0000000039 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Alternative Al production methods Part 2 – thermodynamic analyses of indirect carbothermal routes M....1976; Cox and Pidgeon, 1963; Foster et al., 1956; Gitlesen et al., 1966; Grjotheim and See, 1979; Morfopoulos...energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions is in Al production is through an indirect carbothermal reduction...Verstraten, 2003). In the Part I paper (Rhamdhani et al., 2013), a review of the alternative aluminium production...C) 2013 VOL 122 NO 2 113 Dewan et al. Alternative Al production methods: Part 2 1 Schematic diagram |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Tynagh (Derry et al., 1965), (B) Silvermines (Boyce et al., 1983a), (C) Navan (Boyce et al., 1983a; Andrew...excavating hydrothermal convection cell model" (Russell et al., 1981). The trend, gleaned from the geology and...ingredients of life are the transition metals and sulphur. 2. SEDEX deposits The generation of SEDEX ores...in an updraft (Russell et al., 1981; Russell and Skauli, 1991; Lewis et al., 1995). The very largest...basaltic underplating of the upper crust (Plant et al., 1984). This section is concerned only with (disputed) |  | | Book | | It is a be thick, ral ie = : above: ASHES QUARRY, Solid massive eee SITS [89D ElvCutlitaw mle...across the shallow Carboniferous sea. This large quarry worked the Great Limestone, mainly for use as a...a flux in the iron industry. As the quarry worked back into the hillside increasingly large amounts...below: GREENFOOT QUARRY, at Stanhope in Weardale, is a disused roadstone quarry and also a SSSI (Site...columnar jointing can be seen in the abandoned quarry faces. Thick boulder clay forms the grass-covered | | | Book | | Tumbler Beds Solid massive limestone above: ASHES QUARRY, Stanhope. The Great Limestone here forms the...across the shallow Carboniferous sea. This large quarry worked the Great Limestone, mainly for use as a...a flux in the iron industry. As the quarry worked back into the hillside increasingly large amounts of... below: GREENFOOT QUARRY, at Stanhope in Weardale, is a disused roadstone quarry and also a SSSI (Site...columnar jointing can be seen in the abandoned quarry faces. Thick boulder clay forms the grass-covered |  | Rhamdhani, M A, Dewan, M A, Brooks, G A, Monaghan, B J, Prentice, L (2013) Alternative Al production methods. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 122 (2). 87-104 doi:10.1179/1743285513y.0000000036 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | REVIEW Alternative Al production methods Part 1 – a review of indirect carbothermal routes M. A. Rhamdhani*1...of Al from its ores at present relies on the Bayer (alumina production) and the Hall– Heroult (Al production)...intensive research to find alternative routes for Al production. The direct carbothermal reduction process...first reduced to intermediate Al compounds before reduced further to Al. The present study reviews and...alternative Al production routes. In this paper (Part 1), a comprehensive review of alternative Al production |  | Taylor, R.G., Cronin, A.A., Lerner, D.N., Tellam, J.H., Bottrell, S.H., Rueedi, J., Barrett, M.H. (2006) Hydrochemical evidence of the depth of penetration of anthropogenic recharge in sandstone aquifers underlying two mature cities in the UK. Applied Geochemistry, 21 (9) 1570-1592 doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2006.06.015 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2006.06.015 R.G. Taylor et al. / Applied Geochemistry 21 (2006) 1570–1592 1. Introduction...Bruce and McMahon, 1996; Vazquez et al., 1997; Foster et al., 1998; Bonomi, 1999; Riemann, 1999). These characteristics...Permo-Triassic age (e.g. Rushton et al., 1988; Brassington, 1990; Greswell et al., 1994; Cronin and Lerner, 2004)...(Ford et al., 1992; Ford and Tellam, 1994; Tellam, 1994; Rivers et al., 1996; Barrett et al., 1997),...trichloroethene (Rivett et al., 1990; Burston et al., 1993; Barrett et al., 1997; Shepherd et al., 2006). A limitation |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | (SRAO) process was first proposed by Fdz-Polanco et al. (2001) to explain “abnormal” losses of nitrogen...2S + 12H 2O + 2H+ (ΔG = −22 kJ mol−1) (1) Cai et al. (2010) isolated a Bacillus benzoevorans strain from...hydrothermal system of Vulcano Island, southern Italy. Geobiology 2003, 1, 37−58. (7) Schrum, H. N.; Spivack...M.; Cliff, J.; Brasier, M. D. Microfossils of sulphur-metabolizing cells in 3.4-billion-year-old rocks...open questions. Biosystems 1992, 28, 15−32. (48) Bonomi, F.; Werth, M. T.; Kurtz, D. M. Assembly of [FenSn(SR)]2-(n=2 |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | waste products had a major 419 420 RUSSELL ET AL. influence on our planet’s hydrosphere and atmosphere...atmosphere over time (e.g., Canfield, 1998; Martin et al., 2003). These products also contributed to the generation...Mo)S] (cf. Redfield et al., 1963; Orr, 1978; Morel and Hudson, 1985; Faggerbakke et al., 1996; Macalady and...consist of a metal ion or metal clusters (Jernigan et al., 1994). Iron, zinc, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum,...bacteria survive on 250 mV or thereabouts (Thauer et al., 1977), and a continuous potential exceeding a volt |  | Russell, Michael J., Barge, Laura M., Bhartia, Rohit, Bocanegra, Dylan, Bracher, Paul J., Branscomb, Elbert, Kidd, Richard, McGlynn, Shawn, Meier, David H., Nitschke, Wolfgang, Shibuya, Takazo, Vance, Steve, White, Lauren, Kanik, Isik (2014) The Drive to Life on Wet and Icy Worlds. Astrobiology, 14 (4) 308-343 doi:10.1089/ast.2013.1110 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | its coupling to phosphorylation. (Baltscheffsky et al., 1999) involved in relatively low-temperature convection...with FeO in silicates. Phosphate . and reduced sulphur . would have been released from mafic rocks to...relatively low-temperature solutions. (Russell et al., 1989) 1. Introduction T he submarine alkaline...carried away by the venting solutions. (Russell et al., 1989) Since then, and particularly since the discovery...anticipated (Russell et al., 1989; Shock, 1992; Kelley et al., 2001; Martin et al., 2008), further consideration |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | bond;ctivity of Nitric acid . . . . . . . . . . . BONOMI DA MONTE(P.) a n d A. Zoso. Energy of some Toluenesnlphonic...Chloride CHALMOT (GUILLAME J. L. DE). Action of Sulphur on Silicides Produc-’ . . . . . . . . . . . tion...Permanganate and of Sodium Peroxide on the acids of Sulphur and of Iodine . . ii, 670 ii, 570 MARSHALL (HUGH)... . . . ii, 571 SMITH(EDGARFRANCIS). Action of Sulphur Monochloride on Minerals . . . . ii, 572 METZNER(REN~)...574 LOCKE(JAMES) and ALFREDAUSTELL. Action of Sulphur on Sodium . ii, 575 LENNER(VICTOR)and EDGARFRANCIS |  | Pyrgaki, Konstantina, Gemeni, Vasiliki, Karkalis, Christos, Koukouzas, Nikolaos, Koutsovitis, Petros, Petrounias, Petros (2021) Geochemical Occurrence of Rare Earth Elements in Mining Waste and Mine Water: A Review. Minerals, 11 (8) 860 doi:10.3390/min11080860 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | The influence of hydrothermal solutions leads to sulphur and REY enrichment of the primary coal in the Rasa...Normalisation factors after Taylor and McLennan [15]. Pan et al. [30] studied fly ashes from Nayong power plant in...particle size. They also reported that REY ocPan et al. [30] studied fly ashes from Nayong power plant in...coal fly ash (CFA) was significantly associated with Al and P. This indirectly indicates fractio the existence...organic compounds (humic matter) in the primary coal. Al and concluding that REY in the coal fly ash (CFA) |  | | Report (issue) | | CS eee sce oie ene teeter sre eee ORME AN SP Ott al O Meee ete ee oe We ae sede ces tse ag ea cede creca...should be wrecked. Gilseth, with his helper, Joe Bonomi, were barring down the posts of the structure,... Idaho, September 2, 1938. STATEMENT OF JOE BONOMI, PARTNER OF CLIFFORD GILSETH Upon coming to...time of the accident as 4:30 P. M. Signed: JOE BONOMI, Wallace, Idaho, September 5, 1938. OF OSCAR ANDERSON...SHIFT — GEM SHIFT MILL BOSS, AFTERNOON Joe Bonomi and Clifford Gilseth were working together tearing |  | | Report (issue) | | froth-like substrate of iron-sulfides. Next, Grassineau et al. use sulfur and carbon isotope geochemistry of Archean...time. This is followed by a study by Ishihara et al. showing that the range in oxidation states of Archean...younger granitoids, and a final study by Kerrich et al. indicating that atmospheric N2 has been drawn into...sulfur in seawater. The first two papers by Lyons et al. and Kesler and Reich show that the temporal history...sulfate until at least middle Proterozoic time. Liu et al. show that Neoproterozoic Mn-carbonate deposits in |  | | Book (edition) | | 23 IV.— Ec.Yl'T 32 "V. 44 — CiRF.ECE VI.— Italy VII. VIII. IX. X. — 84 107 119.^ 134 135 140 -...bb. Allen (Grant). Evolution of the Idea of God. AL-MAKKARi(.\hnied-ibn-Mahommed). Selections from his...London, 1858. A.XERlo (Giulio). Mineral industry of Italy, jour. Inst. C. Eng., XLii. Bacon (Francis) Lord...Catalogue of his Manuscripts. London, 1757, 4to. Caju; AL (Ricardo). Las minas de Oro e.xistentes en las niargenes...Classic!. Florence, 1751, 25 vols, Svo. 2020. a. Italy. Diritto Civile Italiana. Napoli, 18SS, 5 vols, |  | | Book | | is found (Grissom, 1986; Kittel, 1960; Mitchell et al., 1971). The Colour Index (1971; CI 77718/Pigment...(1960); Mitchell et al. (1971) AEGIRINE Clay minerals group; Silicates group Amigo et al. (1982); Azambre...Azambre & Monchoux (1988); Besteiro et al. (1982); Casas (1991); Casas & Llopis (1992); Dana (1892); Lago...Pocovi (1980); Porta (1990); Pradell et al. (1991); Rius et al. (1998) AERUGO Green Generic compound...occurring in association with augite (q.v.); (Clark et al., 1969). It has composition NaFe3Si2O6 and is named |  | | Book | | 38 Both Library. 99 Both from BT. 101 Both from Quarry Bank from Amberley Chalk Pits Museum. 40 Didcot...chapels and overshadowed by vast tips of slate quarry waste. Two conservation projects provide a means...in the valley. LLANBERIS, Gwynedd The Dinorwic Quarry, on the northeast side of the A4086 through the...slate in Britain. The workshops complex of the quarry now forms a museum where displays show the various...machinery and tools necessary for the operation of the quarry were properly maintained. The workshops were powered |  | | Book | | 3 pseudo-Aristotle 2.3 The Ægean (Crete) 3.1.4 al-Kātib 2.4 Troy (Hissarlik) 3.1.5 Māsawaih [Latin...Minor 3.1.6 al-Kindı̄ [Latin, Alkindus] 2.5.1 The Hittites 2.6 Persian Empire 3.1.7 al-Jāh.iz. 3.1...1.8 ad-Dimišqı̄ 2.9 Palastine 3.1.9 al-Dı̄nawarı̄ 3.1.10 al-Rāzı̄ [Latin, Rhazes] 2.10 Ancient China...China 2.11 Ancient India 3.1.11 Ikhwān al-S.afaý or “Brothers of Purity” 3.1.12 Ibn Sı̄nā [Latin, Avicenna]...Greece 3.1.13 al-Bı̄rūnı̄ 2.12.1 Aristotle 3.1.14 al-Kāmilı̄ 2.12.2 Theophrastus 3.1.15 al-ŸArabı̄ |  | | Book | | oldest archaeologica l dig, Pompeii has been under al,nost continuous excavation since 1748. Today, ,nore...providi ng a \,vindow on Homan cultural and intellectu al life nearly l\NO n1ill ennia ago. For all ils fan1e...WJVIF has also been instrun1ental in drafting Un Piano per Pompei ('A. Plan for Pompeii'), an assessmenl...of two millennia ago excavated in Ron1e in 1777 al the Villa 1 egroni. it did not seem unnatural to...ne\t's of the tragic events filtered iHLo the province$ of e\1ery corner Of the empire. Soon the \vhole |  | | Book (edition) | | (www.macmillansolutions.com) Printed and bound in Italy 08 09 10 11 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CONTENTS...is found (Grissom, 1986; Kittel, 1960; Mitchell et al., 1971). The Colour Index (1971; CI 77718/Pigment...(1960); Mitchell et al. (1971) Clay minerals group; Silicates group Amigo et al. (1982); Azambre & Monchoux...Monchoux (1988); Besteiro et al. (1982); Casas (1991); Casas & Llopis (1992); Dana (1892); Lago & Pocovi...Pocovi (1980); Porta (1990); Pradell et al. (1991); Rius et al. (1998) AEGIRINE AERUGO Green Generic |  | | Book (edition) | | Limestone.—Great Limestone. —Tuft.—Limestone Post.—Quarry Hazel.—Girdle or Till Bed.—Four-fathom Limestone...Veins.--Various Names of Veins. —Prior Throw Sulphur Formation of Veins or Cross Weins.—Hade and of...though uneven, like a boisterous, disturbed ocean, al} distant sounds are at that time heard distinctly...may be on COMPARATIVE MAGNITUDE OF THE EARTH. aL one side raised (or, in mining phraseology, thronn)...Limestone.—Great Limestone.—Tuft.— Limestone Post.— Quarry Hazel.—Girdle or Till Bed.—F our-fathom Limestone |  | | Book (volume) | | travel abroad. He spent some time in France and Italy; but the disease proved intractable, and he continued...crushing a formidable rival than by conquering a province. The loss of her Canadian possessions was only...fiction are now produced year by year in every province of India, his influence has increased rather than...with an advance of 100 marks in his pocket, for Italy, as one of the three commissioners to treat with...that the reference in the Legende of Good Women to “ al the love of Palamon and Arcyte ” is to a hypothetical |  | | Book (edition) | | Chester (Brian Bracegirdle) 212 39 Llanberis slate quarry, Caernarvon (Brian Bracegirdle) 217 40 Conical...steam engine I 94-5 of steam engine 2 96-7 Types AL CGN 3) B= N60) Go > Uncen LIST IO OF ILLUSTRATIONS...with the retention in situ of the Dinorwic slate quarry workshops, and with its plans to develop site museums...earliest form, symmetrically mounted on the stocks. al ingenuity, The post mill, even today, is remarkable...Hayle, Cornwall, with new boilers providin y % ey al a a mm * % i) ANA & boiler ihp Lancashi for triple-e |  | | Book | | 121, p 127, p 150, p 156 {above), p 187, p 191; Quarry Bank Mill Trust p 52, p 55; Royal Institution of...In a similar way to the work carried out by the Quarry Bank Mill Develop¬ ment Trust at Styal, volunteer...carried out on site. The shale was piled high in the quarry and then heated or calcined to remove some of the...throw the silk thread had become established in Italy, and the same notion was taken up and made into...says rather more about the im¬ portance of silk to Italy than of its importance to Britain. Silk mills continued |  | | Journal (volume) | | study-visits to the major Greek and Roman sites of Sicily, Italy. France, and England with attention als.o to Byzantine...July 29), and Dr. Alexander G. McKay (Northern Italy, France, and England: July 30 - August 27). Co.rt:...most splendid of the Greek colonies in southern Italy, located about twenty.five miles south of Paestuin...plain of the river Alento. Between the 111assif of Monte Stella in the Cilento and the sacred mountain of...city, one of the most beautiful places in southern Italy. TI1e history of Elea's origin and foundation reads |  | | Book (edition) | | in the former work¬ shops of the Dinorwic slate quarry in Llanberis, Gwynedd [sh 586603] and the Museum...Cheshire [sj 835829] the great eighteenth-century Quarry Bank Mill complex owned by the National Trust is...section, is of a type known as a feathered shaft. At Quarry Bank Mill, Styal, Cheshire [sj 835829], a large...The 26 Installation of the suspension wheel at Quarry Bank Mill, Styal [sj 835829] showing the feathered...world, its origins and early years are as much the province of industrial archaeological en¬ quiry as are |
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