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China | |
- Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
- Aletai Prefecture (Altay Prefecture)
| Denghong Wang, Yuchuan Chen, and Zhigang Xu (2003): Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry 22(1), 14-17 |
- Fuhai Co. (Burultokay Co.)
| Zhang, X. B., Chai, F. M., Wang, W., Qi, D. M., & Liu, Y. T. (2022). Geochronology, geochemistry, and Sr-Nd-Hf isotopic compositions of Permian granitoids from the South Altay, NW China: Implications for tungsten-copper skarn mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 105101. |
- Kalu’an-Azubai Pegmatite Field
| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Feng, Y., Liang, T., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Yang, X., ... & Ding, K. (2019) Columbite U-Pb Geochronology of Kalu’an Lithium Pegmatites in Northern Xinjiang, China: Implications for Genesis and Emplacement History of Rare-Element Pegmatites. Minerals, 9(8), 456. |
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| Yanling Tang (2005): Non-metallic deposits of Xinjiang, China [Zhongguo Xinjiang Fei Jinshu Kuangchuang]. Geological Publishing House (Beijing), 289 pp. |
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| wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) http://wrgis.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of03-220/DATABASE/lode_deposits.txt |
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| Cui, Shiyuan, Xu, Bo, Shen, Jiaqi, Miao, Zhuang, Wang, Zixuan (2023) Gemology, Spectroscopy, and Mineralogy Study of Aquamarines of Three Different Origins. Crystals, 13 (10) doi:10.3390/cryst13101478 |
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| [var. Amazonite] www.smartminerals.com (2004) http://www.smartminerals.com/cina2004/art_China_localities.htm |
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| Xizhong Miao (1997): Journal of Xinjiang University 14(4), 87-90 |
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| Sun, C., Yang, X., Zhang, H., Ji, W., Chen, B., Dong, Z., ... & Xi, D. (2022). Tracing the formation and modification of the Keketale VMS-type Pb-Zn deposit, Altai Mountains: Insights from ore deposit geology, geochronology, and magnetite geochemistry. Ore Geology Reviews, 144, 104852.
Shulai Wang, Zhenglin Guo, Yuwang Wang, and Zhengli Mao (2005): Geology and Prospecting 41(6), 27-33
Shulai Wang, Jingbin Wang, Shenglin Peng, Zhenglin Guo, and Yinjiang Qiu (2004): Geology in China 31(3), 308-314 |
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| Wang, Mengtao, Zhang, Xin (2023) Petrogenesis of Devonian and Permian Pegmatites in the Chinese Altay: Insights into the Closure of the Irtysh–Zaisan Ocean. Minerals, 13 (9) doi:10.3390/min13091127 |
- Xiaohusite pegmatite field
| Chen, J. Z., Zhang, H., Tang, Y., Lv, Z. H., An, Y., Wang, M. T., ... & Xu, Y. S. (2022). Lithium mineralization during evolution of a magmatic–hydrothermal system: Mineralogical evidence from Li-mineralized pegmatites in Altai, NW China. Ore Geology Reviews, 105058. |
- Habahe Co. (Kaba Co.; Qaba Co.)
| Wang, Mengtao, Zhang, Xin (2023) Petrogenesis of Devonian and Permian Pegmatites in the Chinese Altay: Insights into the Closure of the Irtysh–Zaisan Ocean. Minerals, 13 (9) doi:10.3390/min13091127 |
- Qinghe Co. (Qinggil Co.; Chinggil Co.)
| Wang, Mengtao, Zhang, Xin (2023) Petrogenesis of Devonian and Permian Pegmatites in the Chinese Altay: Insights into the Closure of the Irtysh–Zaisan Ocean. Minerals, 13 (9) doi:10.3390/min13091127 |
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| Wang, Chun-Long, Jiang, Shao-Yong, Lei, Xiu-Fang (2024) Mechanism of beryllium mineralization in a granite-pegmatite system: Constraints from ore geology and beryl mineralogy of the large Arskartor Be-Nb-Mo deposit, southern Chinese Altai. Ore Geology Reviews, 167. 105996 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105996
Tianren Zou (1996): Mineral Deposits 15(suppl.), 38-40
Yinlin Feng and Xiaopo Jiang (1987): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 6(4), 344-351 |
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| Wu, C. Z., Deng, X., Bagas, L., Brzozowski, M. J., & Chen, Y. J. (2022). Critical Metals in Northwest China: Characters, Genesis and Tectonic Settings. Critical Metals in Northwest China, 5. |
- Dakalasu-Kekexier pegmatite field
| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377
Zhou, Jiehao, Hui Zhang, Yong Tang, Zhenghang Lv, and Shenjin Guan. 2023. "Characteristics and Geological Significance of CO2-Rich Fluid Inclusions in Dakalasu No. 1 Pegmatite Dyke, Altay" Minerals 13, no. 3: 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13030365 |
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| Wenping Yang, Zhaochong Zhang, Gang Zhou, Shenghao Yan, Lixin He, and Bailin Chen (2005): Geology in China 32(1), 107-114 |
- Kelumute-Jideke pegmatite field
| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377 |
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| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377 |
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| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377
Chen, J. Z., Zhang, H., Tang, Y., Lv, Z. H., An, Y., Wang, M. T., ... & Xu, Y. S. (2022). Lithium mineralization during evolution of a magmatic–hydrothermal system: Mineralogical evidence from Li-mineralized pegmatites in Altai, NW China. Ore Geology Reviews, 105058. |
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| Ma, Zhesheng (2005) Mineralogy and crystal structure determination of Mg-fillowite. Science in China Series D, 48 (5) 635-646 doi:10.1360/03yd0414 |
- Xiaokalasu-Qiebielin pegmatite field
| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377 |
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| Zhou, Qifeng, Kezhang Qin, Dongmei Tang, and Chunlong Wang. (2022) "A Combined EMPA and LA-ICP-MS Study of Muscovite from Pegmatites in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for Tracing Rare-Element Mineralization Type and Ore-Forming Process" Minerals 12, no. 3: 377. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12030377 |
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Mongolia | |
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| Konovalenko, Sergey I., Ananyev, Sergey A., Chukanov, Nikita V., Rastsvetaeva, Ramiza K., Aksenov, Sergey M., Baeva, Anna A., Gainov, Ramil R., Vagizov, Farit G., Lopatin, Oleg N., Nebera, Tatiana S. (2015) A new mineral species rossovskyite, (Fe3+,Ta)(Nb,Ti)O4: crystal chemistry and physical properties. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 42 (10) 825-833 doi:10.1007/s00269-015-0766-5 |
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| Sarangua, N., (2019) Rare Metal Mineralization of the Khaldzan Burgedei Peralkaline Complex, Western Mongolia . PhD thesis Akita University 236p
Andreeva, I. A. (2016). Genesis and mechanisms of formation of rare-metal peralkaline granites of the Khaldzan Buregtey massif, Mongolia: Evidence from melt inclusions. Petrology, 24(5), 462-476.
G.M. Tsareva data |
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| Park, Ilhwan, Yuki Kanazawa, Naoya Sato, Purevdelger Galtchandmani, Manis K. Jha, Carlito B. Tabelin, Sanghee Jeon, Mayumi Ito, and Naoki Hiroyoshi. (2021) "Beneficiation of Low-Grade Rare Earth Ore from Khalzan Buregtei Deposit (Mongolia) by Magnetic Separation" Minerals 11, no. 12: 1432. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11121432
Kempe, U., Möckel, R., Graupner, T., Kynicky, J., & Dombon, E. (2015). The genesis of Zr–Nb–REE mineralisation at Khalzan Buregte (Western Mongolia) reconsidered. Ore Geology Reviews, 64, 602-625.
U. Kempe, J. Götze, S. Dandar and D. Habermann (1999) Magmatic and Metasomatic Processes During Formation of the Nb-Zr-REE Deposits Khaldzan Buregte and Tsakhir (Mongolian Altai): Indications from a Combined CL-SEM Study. Mineralogical Magazine 63:165-177.
Kovalenko, V. I., Tsaryeva, G. M., Goreglyad, A. V., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Troitsky, V. A., Hervig, R. L., & Farmer, G. (1995). The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Economic Geology, 90(3), 530-547. |
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| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) analytical data. |
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| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) analytical data. |
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| Kartashov P.M., Voloshin A.V., PakhomovskiiYa.A. On the zonal crystaline gadolinite from the alkaline granite pegmatites of Haldzan Buragtag (Mongolian Altai), - Zapiski VMO, 1993,N3,p. 65-79. |
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| Kovalenko, V. I., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Sal nikova, E. B., Kartashov, P. M., Kovach, V. P., Kozakov, I. K., Yakovleva, S. Z. (2004) The Khaldzan-Buregtei Massif of peralkaline rare-metal igneous rocks: structure, geochronology, and geodynamic setting in the Caledonides of Western Mongolia. Petrology c/c of Petrologiia, 12 (5) 412-436
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) analytical data. |
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Russia | |
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| Vera N. Smol'yaninova data |
