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Minas Gerais meteorite, Minas Gerais, Brazili
Regional Level Types
Minas Gerais meteoriteMeteorite Fall Location
Minas GeraisState
BrazilCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Mindat Locality ID:
290215
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:290215:2
GUID (UUID V4):
af138155-a818-4e6b-8fe8-69a6fa61fe5a


Minas Gerais meteorite, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Ordinary Chondrite (L6, veined)
Find, 1888; 1224 g, single stone

The Minas Gerais meteorite, an apparently recent fall, was found in a drawer accompanied only by a note that it was from the Minas Gerais region.

The meteorite has a highly recrystallized relatively lightly colored matrix with only a few discernible rounded chondrules, often poikilitic or porphyritic. Olivine (Fa25) and low-Ca pyroxene (Fs20.9), accompanied by minor plagioclase, are the dominant silicates. Fe-Ni metal (~8.5 wt%) consists of kamacite and taenite, including some distinctly plessitic regions. Troilite appears to be somewhat sparse ( ~4 wt%), but is nevertheless accompanied by other accessory sulfides. Total iron (~22 wt%) as well as the olivine and pyroxene compositions are characteristic of the L (low iron) group of ordinary chondrites. The homogeneous (equilibrated) olivine and pyroxene, the clear plagioclase grains, and the diffuse chondrule boundaries are characteristic of petrologic type 6 ordinary chondrites. Shock veins and, presumably plessite, are indicative of moderate shock. Shock levels, however, are not quantified in the sources cited.

A Uranium-He age 3.4 Ga has been reported.

The main mass has been held at the Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro.

What's in a name?? The 'Minas Gerais' meteorite has now been recognized for over a century. However, 'Minas Gerais (b)', a much smaller H4 meteorite (42.6 g) was only recently recognized (2001).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Copper
Formula: Cu
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Description: Olivine composition (Fa25) according to both Mason (1963) and Gomes & Keil (1980).
Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Iron
Formula: Fe
Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Isocubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
Mackinawite
Formula: FeS
'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
Description: Orthopyroxene composition (En77.4Fs20.9Or1.7) — Gomes & Keil (1980).
'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
'Plessite'
Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Troilite
Formula: FeS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Copper1.AA.05Cu
Iron1.AE.05Fe
var. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
Taenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Isocubanite2.CB.55bCuFe2S3
Troilite2.CC.10FeS
Mackinawite2.CC.25FeS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
'Plessite'-
'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
O IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
O Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
NaSodium
Na Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
AlAluminium
Al Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiSilicon
Si Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SSulfur
S IsocubaniteCuFe2S3
S MackinawiteFeS
S TroiliteFeS
CaCalcium
Ca Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
TiTitanium
Ti IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
CrChromium
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Fe IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Fe IronFe
Fe IsocubaniteCuFe2S3
Fe Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Fe MackinawiteFeS
Fe Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Fe TroiliteFeS
NiNickel
Ni Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Ni Taenite(Fe,Ni)
CuCopper
Cu CopperCu
Cu IsocubaniteCuFe2S3

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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