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Slag dumps, Virneberg Mine, Rheinbreitbach, Unkel, Neuwied, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germanyi
Regional Level Types
Slag dumpsSlag Locality
Virneberg MineMine
RheinbreitbachMunicipality
UnkelCollective Municipality
NeuwiedDistrict
Rhineland-PalatinateState
GermanyCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° North , 7° East (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~1km
GRN:
N34E04
Type:
Slag Locality
Köppen climate type:
Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate
Mindat Locality ID:
240513
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:240513:4
GUID (UUID V4):
71970a1c-daf8-453b-94c6-5101162b4664
Other Languages:
German:
Schlackevorkommen, Grube Virneberg (Grube St Josephsberg), Rheinbreitbach, Verbandsgemeinde Unkel, Landkreis Neuwied, Rheinland-Pfalz, Deutschland


Slags were also recently found during construction works in the city (Fuchs, 2009).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


26 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Antlerite
Formula: Cu3(SO4)(OH)4
Habit: tabular according to (010), elongated according to [001], showing {010}, {100} and {101}
Colour: intense green with glassy lustre
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Atacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Connellite
Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
ⓘ Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Devilline ?
Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘ Elyite
Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Habit: fibers up to 0.5mm
Colour: violet
ⓘ Ferrobustamite
Formula: CaFe2+(Si2O6)
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Lanarkite
Formula: Pb2(SO4)O
Habit: tabular according to (001), prismatic according to [010], pseudohexagonal
Colour: yellowish wish pearly to greasy lustre
ⓘ Langite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
ⓘ Litharge
Formula: PbO
Habit: aggregates composed of fine scales
Colour: red to yellowish-red
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ Massicot
Formula: PbO
Habit: aggregates of fine scales
Colour: red to yellowish-red
ⓘ Nakauriite ?
Formula: Cu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
ⓘ Posnjakite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
ⓘ Redgillite
Formula: Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Schulenbergite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
ⓘ Serpierite
Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘ Vivianite
Formula: Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Wroewolfeite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O

Gallery:

Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2Oⓘ Connellite
Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2Oⓘ Serpierite

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘCopper1.AA.05Cu
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘAtacamite3.DA.10aCu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘConnellite3.DA.25Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘCuprite
var. Chalcotrichite		4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘ4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘLitharge4.AC.20PbO
ⓘMassicot4.AC.25PbO
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAntlerite7.BB.15Cu3(SO4)(OH)4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘLanarkite7.BD.40Pb2(SO4)O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘLangite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
ⓘPosnjakite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
ⓘWroewolfeite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
ⓘDevilline ?7.DD.30CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘSerpierite7.DD.30Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘRedgillite7.DD.70Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
ⓘSchulenbergite7.DD.80(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
ⓘElyite7.DF.65Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
ⓘNakauriite ?7.DG.30Cu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘVivianite8.CE.40Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘFerrobustamite9.DG.05CaFe2+(Si2O6)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
Hⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Hⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ NakauriiteCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Hⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Hⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Hⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ NakauriiteCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ AntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cuprite var. ChalcotrichiteCu2O
Oⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Oⓘ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Oⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Oⓘ LithargePbO
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MassicotPbO
Oⓘ NakauriiteCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Oⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Oⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ AntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Sⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Sⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Sⓘ NakauriiteCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Sⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Sⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Sⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Sⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
ClChlorine
Clⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Clⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Caⓘ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
MnManganese
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
FeIron
Feⓘ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Feⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
Cuⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ Cuprite var. ChalcotrichiteCu2O
Cuⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ CopperCu
Cuⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Cuⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ NakauriiteCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6 · 48H2O
Cuⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Cuⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
ZnZinc
Znⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Znⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
PbLead
Pbⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Pbⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Pbⓘ LithargePbO
Pbⓘ MassicotPbO

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Schnorrer-Köhler, G. (1988) Mineralogische Notizen IV. Der Aufschluss, 39, 153-168.
Habel, B. (2006) Die Mineralien der Kupferschlacken der Grube „Virneberg“ bei Rheinbreitbach, Rhein. Mineralien-Welt, 17(1), 38-49.
Fuchs, F. (2009) Schillernde Zeugen im Erdreich. Rheinkiesel, 13, 18-20.
Heinrich, M., Reinhardt, M. (2017) Virneberg, Rheinbreibach, Siebengebirge, Germania. I minerali delle scorie. Micro, 15(2-2017), 104-107.
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