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Chonetes mesoloba

Description

Chonetes is an extinct genus of brachiopods. It ranged from the Late Ordovician to the Middle Jurassic.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7990766https://www.gbif.org/species/7990766
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)229856https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=229856
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Chonetidae : Chonetes : Chonetes mesoloba
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Chonetidae : Chonetes : Chonetes mesoloba
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderProductidaSarycheva and Sokolskaya 1959
suborderChonetidinaMuir-Wood 1955
superfamilyChonetoideaBronn 1862
familyChonetidaeBronn 1862
subfamilyChonetinaeBronn 1862
genusChonetesFischer de Waldheim 1830
speciesChonetes mesolobaNorwood & Pratten 1855
Generic NameChonetes
Scientific NameChonetes mesoloba (Norwood & Pratten, 1855)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Chonetes mesolobaspeciesbelongs to Chonetesstated without evidenceGirty, 1899
Chonetes mesolobaspeciesbelongs to Chonetesstated with evidenceTschernyschew, 1902
Chonetes mesolobaspeciesbelongs to Mesolobusstated without evidenceDunbar and Condra, 1932
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance318 - 311 Ma
Carboniferous
Last Recorded Appearance307 - 304 Ma
Carboniferous
Motilitystationary (based on Chonetidina)
Visionblind (based on Strophomenata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Chonetidina)
Taphonomyminor ribbing (based on Chonetes)
Primary Reference (PBDB)G. H. Girty. 1899. Devonian and Carboniferous fossils of the Yellowstone National Park. United States Geological Survey Monographs 32(2):479-599
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chonetes_mesoloba

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Chonetes mesolobus decipiens
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chonetes mesolobus euampygus
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chonetes mesolobus mesolobus
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Mesolobus mesolobus decipiens
subspecies
listed (PBDB)44314 Ma
Carboniferous
314 Ma
Carboniferous
Mesolobus mesolobus euampygus
subspecies
listed (PBDB)27314 Ma
Carboniferous
307 Ma
Carboniferous
Mesolobus mesolobus lioderma
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
40318 Ma
Carboniferous
314 Ma
Carboniferous
Mesolobus mesolobus mesolobus
subspecies
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chonetes mesolobus euampygus
variety
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chonetes mesolobus inflexus
variety
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chonetes mesolobus mesolobus
variety
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Mesolobus mesolobus (Norwood & Pratten, 1855)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Chonetidae : Chonetes : Mesolobus mesolobus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1855Chonetes mesoloba Norwood and Pratten
1899Chonetes mesolobus Girty
1902Chonetes mesoloba Tschernyschew p. 232 figs. Pl 56, fig 9
1932Mesolobus mesolobus Dunbar and Condra p. 155

References

Girty G. H. Devonian and Carboniferous fossils of the Yellowstone National Park, United States Geological Survey Monographs 32 2, 479-599
Tschernyschew T. N. (1902) Verkhnekamennougol'nyya Brakhiopody Urala i Timana [Upper Carboniferous Brachiopods of the Urals and Timan], Trudy Geologicheskago Komiteta 16 2, 1-749
Dunbar C. O., Condra G. E. (1932) Brachiopoda of the Pennsylvanian System in Nebraska, Geological Survey of Nebraska Bulletin, Second Series 5, 1-377
G. H. Girty (1899) Devonian and Carboniferous fossils of the Yellowstone National Park: United States Geological Survey Monographs 2: 479--599 - via Catalogue of Life
T. N. Tschernyschew (1902) Verkhnekamennougol'nyya Brakhiopody Urala i Timana [Upper Carboniferous Brachiopods of the Urals and Timan]: Trudy Geologicheskago Komiteta 2: 1--749 - via Catalogue of Life
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 797 Chonetes mesolobus Norwood & Pratten, 1854 (Brachiopoda): added to the Official List.Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 23, 273-274 (1966) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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