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Paphia

Description

Paphia is a genus of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paphia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7234844https://www.gbif.org/species/7234844
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)18020https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=18020
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Paphia
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Paphia
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classBivalviaLinnaeus 1758
-EubivalviaCarter 2011
subclassAutobranchia
infraclassHeteroconchia
-CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
-CardioniFerussac 1822
-CardiidiaFerussac 1822
-CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderCardiidaFerussac 1822
suborderCardiidinaFerussac 1822
-Veneroidei
-VeneroiteiGray 1854
superfamilyVeneroidea
familyVeneridaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyVenerinaeRafinesque 1815
tribeTapetini
genusPaphiaGray 1847
Scientific NamePaphia Gray, 1847
Name Published InProc. Zool. Soc. London, 1847
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Paphiagenusbelongs to Veneridaestated without evidenceNagao, 1928
Paphiagenusbelongs to Tapetinaestated with evidenceVokes, 1980
Paphiagenusbelongs to VeneridaeimpliedLamprell and Whitehead, 1992
Paphiagenusbelongs to Veneroidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)17
Extant Size (PBDB)9 (53%)
First Recorded Appearance113 - 101 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Motilityfacultatively mobile (based on Veneridae)
Visionblind (based on Bivalvia)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Veneridae)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Veneridae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paphia

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Paphia (Callistotapes)
subgenus		listed (PBDB)2723.0 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Paphia (Paphia)
subgenus		listed (PBDB)3423.0 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Paphia (Paratapes)
subgenus		listed (PBDB)111.6 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Paphia (Protapes)
subgenus		listed (PBDB)1311.6 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Paphia amabilis
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia clarki ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		866.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		61.6 Ma
Paleocene
Paphia crassiscula
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Paphia crassisulca
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia declivis
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia euglypta
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia exilis ✝
species		doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		57.25 Ma
Miocene		5.33 Ma
Miocene
Paphia finlayi
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia inflata
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia jacalitosensis
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia japonica
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia kreipli
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia lirata
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia lutaenkoi
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia papilionacea
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia parisiensis ✝
species		listed (PBDB)137.2 Ma
Eocene		37.2 Ma
Eocene
Paphia persica ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		223.0 Ma
Miocene		11.6 Ma
Miocene
Paphia peruana
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia philippiana
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia polita
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia rotundata
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia schnellian
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia schnelliana
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia semirugata
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia sulcosa
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia textile
species		listed (PBDB)75.33 Ma
Miocene		0 Ma
Extant
Paphia undulate
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paphia vernicosa
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1798Paphia Röding
1928Paphia Nagao p. 77
1935Paphia Oostingh p. 188
1953Paphia Hassan p. 21
1973Paphia Marasti p. 111
1980Paphia Vokes p. 176
1992Paphia Lamprell and Whitehead p. 156
2002Paphia Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Nagao T. (1928) Palaeogene fossils of the Island of Kyushu, Japan Part II, Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University 12 1, 11-140
Oostingh C. H. (1935) Die Mollusken des Pliozäns von Boemiajoe (Java), Dienst van den Mijnbouw in Nederlandsch-Indië Wetenschappelijke Mededeelingen 26, 1-247
Hassan M. Y. (1953) Tertiary faunas from Kap Brewstwer, East Greenland, Meddeleser om Grønland 111 5, 1-42
Marasti R. (1973) La fauna tortoniana del T. Stirone (limite Parmense-Piacentino), Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 12 1, 76-120
Vokes H. E. (1980) Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue, Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue
Lamprell K., Whitehead T. (1992) , Bivalves of Australia 1
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1847 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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