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Revueltosaurus callenderi

Description

Revueltosaurus ("Revuelto lizard") is an extinct genus of suchian pseudosuchian from Late Triassic (late Carnian to middle Norian stage) deposits of New Mexico, Arizona and North Carolina, United States. Many specimens, mostly teeth, have been assigned to Revueltosaurus over the years. Currently, three species are included in this genus, all of which were originally thought to represent monospecific genera of basal ornithischian dinosaurs. It was 1 meter (3.3 feet) long.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4967891https://www.gbif.org/species/4967891
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)64950https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=64950
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Revueltosaurus : Revueltosaurus callenderi
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Revueltosaurus : Revueltosaurus callenderi
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
-Pseudosuchia
-SuchiaKrebs 1974
-Aetosauria
genusRevueltosaurusHunt 1989
speciesRevueltosaurus callenderiHunt 1989
Generic NameRevueltosaurus
Scientific NameRevueltosaurus callenderi Hunt, 1989
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesbelongs to Revueltosaurusstated without evidenceHunt, 1989
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesnomen dubium Revueltosaurusstated with evidenceNorman et al., 2004
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesbelongs to RevueltosaurusimpliedIrmis, 2005
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesbelongs to Revueltosaurusstated with evidenceParker et al., 2005
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesbelongs to Revueltosaurusstated without evidenceNesbitt et al., 2007
Revueltosaurus callenderispeciesbelongs to Revueltosaurusstated with evidenceNesbitt, 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Aetosauria)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. P. Hunt. 1989. A new ?ornithischian dinosaur from the Bull Canyon Formation (Upper Triassic) of east-central New Mexico. In S. G. Lucas and A. P. Hunt (eds.), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revueltosaurus_callenderi

Fossil Distribution

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1989Revueltosaurus callenderi Hunt pp. 355-356
1993Revueltosaurus callenderi Hunt and Lucas p. 56
1994Revueltosaurus callenderi Hunt and Lucas pp. 234-235
1995Revueltosaurus callenderi Long and Murry pp. 191-192
1996Revueltosaurus callenderi Lucas and Heckert p. 70
1997Revueltosaurus callenderi Godefroit and Cuny p. 21
YearName and Author
1998Revueltosaurus callenderi Heckert and Lucas p. 59
2005Revueltosaurus callenderi Irmis p. 71
2005Revueltosaurus callenderi Parker et al. p. 964
2007Revueltosaurus callenderi Irmis et al. p. 5
2007Revueltosaurus callenderi Nesbitt et al. p. 230
2011Revueltosaurus callenderi Nesbitt p. 24

References

Hunt A. P. (1989) A new ?ornithischian dinosaur from the Bull Canyon Formation (Upper Triassic) of east-central New Mexico, Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque, 355-358
Hunt A. P., Lucas S. G. (1993) Triassic vertebrate paleontology and biochronology of New Mexico, Vertebrate Paleontology in New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 2, 49-60
Hunt A. P., Lucas S. G. (1994) Ornithischian dinosaurs from the Upper Triassic of the United States, In N. C. Fraser & H.-D. Sues (eds.), In the Shadow of the Dinosaurs: Early Mesozoic Tetrapods. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 227-241
Long R. A., Murry P. A. (1995) Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4, 1-254
Godefroit P., Cuny G. (1997) Archosauriform teeth from the Upper Triassic of Saint-Nicolas-de-Port (northeastern France), Palaeovertebrata 26 1-4, 1-34
Irmis R. B. (2005) The vertebrate fauna of the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation in northern Arizona, In S. J. Nesbitt, W. G. Parker, & R. B. Irmis (eds.), Guidebook to the Triassic Formations of the Colorado Plateau in Northern Arizona: Geology, Paleontology, and History. Mesa Southwest Museum Bulletin 9, 63-88
Parker W. G., Irmis R. B., et al (2005) The Late Triassic pseudosuchian Revueltosaurus callenderi and its implications for the diversity of early ornithischian dinosaurs, Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272, 963-969
Irmis R. B., Parker W. G., et al (2007) Early ornithischian dinosaurs: the Triassic record, Historical Biology 19 1, 3-22 doi:10.1080/08912960600719988
Nesbitt S. J., Irmis R. B., et al (2007) A critical re-evaluation of the Late Triassic dinosaur taxa of North America, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 5 2, 209-243
Nesbitt S. J. (2011) The early evolution of archosaurs: relationships and the origin of major clades, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 353, 1-292
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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