登录注册
Quick Links : Mindat手册The Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
主页关于 MindatMindat手册Mindat的历史版权Who We Are联系我们于 Mindat.org刊登广告
捐赠给 MindatCorporate Sponsorship赞助板页已赞助的板页在 Mindat刊登 广告的广告商于 Mindat.org刊登广告
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
搜索矿物的性质搜索矿物的化学Advanced Locality Search随意显示任何一 种矿物Random Locality使用minID搜索邻近产地Search Articles搜索词汇表更多搜索选项
搜索:
矿物名称:
地区产地名称:
关键字:
 
Mindat手册添加新照片Rate Photos产区编辑报告Coordinate Completion Report添加词汇表项目
Mining Companies统计会员列表Mineral MuseumsClubs & Organizations矿物展及活动The Mindat目录表设备设置The Mineral Quiz
照片搜索Photo GalleriesSearch by Color今天最新的照片昨天最新的照片用户照片相集过去每日精选照片相集Photography
BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Bolosaurus

Description

Bolosaurus (from "Bolo" + saurus Latin: Lizard]) is an extinct genus of bolosaurid ankyramorph parareptile from the Cisuralian epoch (middle Sakmarian to early Kungurian stages) of North Asia and North America (Red Beds of Texas and Oklahoma).


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4822021https://www.gbif.org/species/4822021
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)37511https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=37511
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Bolosauria : Bolosauridae : Bolosaurus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Bolosauridae : Bolosaurus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassParareptiliaOlson 1947
-Bolosauria
familyBolosauridaeCope 1878
subfamilyBolosaurinaeCope 1878
genusBolosaurusCope 1878
Scientific NameBolosaurus Cope, 1878
Name Published InCope, Edward D. 1878. Descriptions of extinct Batrachia and Reptilia from the Permian Formation of Texas. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 17: 505–530.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to Bolosauridaestated without evidenceCope, 1878
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to Bolosauridaestated with evidenceCase, 1907
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to Bolosauridaestated without evidenceCase, 1911
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to BolosauridaeimpliedCarroll, 1988
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to Bolosauridaestated with evidenceReisz et al., 2002
Bolosaurusgenusbelongs to Bolosaurinaestated with evidenceFalconnet, 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance299 - 290 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance279 - 268 Ma
Permian
Environmentterrestrial (based on Amniota)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. D. Cope. 1878. Descriptions of extinct Batrachia and Reptilia from the Permian formations of Texas. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 17:505-530
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolosaurus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Bolosaurus grandis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1290 Ma
Permian
290 Ma
Permian
Bolosaurus major
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1290 Ma
Permian
290 Ma
Permian
Bolosaurus striatus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
5299 Ma
Carboniferous
290 Ma
Permian
Bolosaurus traati
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1878Bolosaurus Cope p. 259
1902Bolosaurus Hay p. 434
1907Bolosaurus Case p. 653
1911Bolosaurus Case p. 9
1913Bolosaurus Broom p. 512
1988Bolosaurus Carroll
2002Bolosaurus Reisz et al. p. 23
2012Bolosaurus Falconnet p. 496

References

Cope E. D. Descriptions of extinct Batrachia and Reptilia from the Permian formations of Texas, Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 17, 505-530
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Case E. C. (1907) Description of the Skull of Bolosaurus striatus Cope, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 23, 653-658
Case E. C. (1911) A revision of the Cotylosauria of North America, Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 145, 1-121
Broom R. (1913) On the Structure and Affinities of Bolosaurus, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 32, 509-516
Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Reisz R. R., Barkas V., et al (2002) A New Early Permian Bolosaurid Reptile from the Richards Spur Dolese Brothers Quarry, near Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 1, 23-28
Falconnet J. (2012) First evidence of a bolosaurid parareptile in France (latest Carboniferous-earliest Permian of the Autun basin) and the spatiotemporal distribution of the Bolosauridae, Bulletin de la Société géologique de France 183 6, 495-508
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc., 17 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
and/or  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
版权所有© mindat.org1993年至2024年,除了规定的地方。 Mindat.org全赖于全球数千个以上成员和支持者们的参与。
隐私政策 - 条款和条款细则 - 联络我们 - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: 2024.5.13 11:47:34
Go to top of page