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Orthophlebiidae ✝

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Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4682768	https://www.gbif.org/species/4682768
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	289173	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=289173

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Orthophlebiidae

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Orthophlebiidae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Mecopterida
superorder	Antliophora
order	Mecoptera	Packard 1886
suborder	Pistillifera	Willmann 1987
infraorder	Opisthogonopora	Willmann 1987
-	Panorpomorpha
-	Panorpina	Willmann 1987
-	Panorpini	Willmann 1987
superfamily	Panorpoidea
family	Orthophlebiidae	Handlirsch 1906

Scientific Name

Orthophlebiidae

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Panorpata	stated with evidence	Handlirsch, 1906
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Mecoptera	stated without evidence	Martynov, 1927
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Eumecoptera	stated with evidence	Tillyard, 1933
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Mecoptera	stated with evidence	Martynov, 1937
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Eumecoptera	stated without evidence	Riek, 1955
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Mecoptera	stated with evidence	Willmann, 1978
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Eumecoptera	stated with evidence	Whalley, 1985
Orthophlebiidae	subfamily	belongs to Panorpidae	stated with evidence	Sukatsheva, 1985
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Panorpoidea	stated with evidence	Willmann, 1987
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Mecoptera	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Orthophlebiidae	family	belongs to Panorpoidea	stated with evidence	Krzemiski et al., 2015

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

142

First Recorded Appearance

247 - 242 Ma
Triassic

Last Recorded Appearance

122 - 112 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

A. Handlirsch. 1906. Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV. Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Gigaphlebiinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		7	201 Ma Early Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Choristopanorpa ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		8	247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cretacochorista ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ctenophlebia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mesopanorpa ✝ genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		36	201 Ma Early Jurassic	122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesorthophlebia ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)		1	201 Ma Early Jurassic	201 Ma Early Jurassic
Neoparachorista ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Orthophlebia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		115	242 Ma Middle Triassic	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Parachorista ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)		1	130 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	130 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Parorthophlebia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Protorthophlebia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		25	242 Ma Middle Triassic	164 Ma Middle Jurassic
Stenopanorpa ✝ genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	145 Ma Late Jurassic	145 Ma Late Jurassic

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1906	Orthophlebidae Handlirsch p. 479
1927	Orthophlebidae Martynov
1933	Orthophlebidae Tillyard p. 23
1937	Orthophlebidae Martynov
1950	Orthophlebidae Riek p. 254
1953	Orthophlebidae Bode
1955	Orthophlebidae Riek p. 662

Year	Name and Author
1978	Orthophlebiidae Willmann p. 64
1985	Orthophlebiinae Sukatsheva p. 97
1985	Orthophlebidae Whalley
1987	Orthophlebiidae Willmann
1992	Orthophlebidae Carpenter
1996	Orthophlebidae Zhang p. 446
2015	Orthophlebiidae Krzemiński et al. p. 502

References

Handlirsch A. (1906) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV, Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen, 1-640

Martynov A. V. (1927) Jurassic Fossil Mecoptera and Paratrichoptera from Turkestan and Ust-Balei (Siberia), Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR 21 7-8, 651-666

Tillyard R. J. (1933) The Panorpoid complex in the British Rhaetic and Lias, Fossil Insects, British Museum Natural History 3, 1-79

Martynov A. V. (1937) Liassic insects from Shurab and Kisyl-Kiya, Part I, Various orders except Blattodea and Coleoptera, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 7, 1-178

Riek E. F. (1950) A fossil mecopteron from the Triassic beds at Brookvale, NSW, Records of the Australian Museum 22 3, 254-256

Bode A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 103, 1-375

Riek E. F. (1955) Fossil insects from the Triassic beds at Mt. Crosby, Queensland, Australian Journal of Zoology 3 4, 654-691

Willmann R. (1978) Mecoptera (Insecta, Holometabola), Fossilum Catalogus, Animalia 124, 1-139

Sukatsheva I. D. (1985) Yurskie skorpionnitsy yuzhnoj Sibiri i zapadnoy Mongolii, Yurskie Nasekomye Sibiri i Mongolii, 96-114

Whalley P. E. S. (1985) The systematics and palaeogeography of the Lower Jurassic insects of Dorset, England, Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology) 39 3, 107-189

Willmann R. (1987) The phylogenetic system of the Mecoptera, Systematic Entomology 12, 519-524

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Zhang H. C. (1996) Mesozoic Insects of Orthophlebiidae (Insecta, Mecoptera) from Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, China, Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 35 4, 442-456

Krzemiski W., Soszyska-Maj A., et al (2015) Revision of the unique Early Cretaceous Mecoptera from Koonwarra (Australia) with description of a new genus and family, Cretaceous Research 52, 501-506

Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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