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Placocoeniidae

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3250235https://www.gbif.org/species/3250235
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)81739https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=81739
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Placocoeniidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassZoanthariade Blainville 1830
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
suborderFaviinaVaughan and Wells 1943
familyPlacocoeniidaeAlloiteau 1952
Scientific NamePlacocoeniidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Placocoeniidaefamilybelongs to Faviinastated with evidenceBaron-Szabo, 2006
Taxon Size (PBDB)39
First Recorded Appearance170 - 168 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Environmentmarine (based on Scleractinia)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Faviina)
Visionblind (based on Anthozoa)
Dietphotosymbiotic, suspension feeder (based on Faviina)
Reproductionalternating, asexual, dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Scleractinia)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Faviina)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. Baron-Szabo. 2006. Corals of the K/T-boundary: scleractinian corals of the suborders Astrocoeniina, Faviina, Rhipidogyrina and Amphiastraeina. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 4(1):1-108

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Astrogyra
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
14122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Columnocoenia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
73170 Ma
Middle Jurassic
66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neocoenia
genus
listed (PBDB)13113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Paraplacocoenia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
20122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Placocoenia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
24145 Ma
Late Jurassic
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Placocoeniopsis
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Taxogyra
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
183.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
83.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1952Placocoeniidae Alloiteau
2006Placocoeniidae Baron-Szabo p. 45

References

Baron-Szabo R. (2006) Corals of the K/T-boundary: scleractinian corals of the suborders Astrocoeniina, Faviina, Rhipidogyrina and Amphiastraeina, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 4 1, 1-108
Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Data - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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