Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
A valid IMA mineral species
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Formula:
NaKCaSrCeTi(Si8O21)OF(H2O)3
Colour:
colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
3.120 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
to honour Vasily Avksentievich Kalyuzhny (1899–1993) due to his contributions to the geology of ore deposits of Komi Republic (Russia) and mineralogy of granitic pegmatites of Tajikistan
New structure type. Unique combination of elements (at the upload time).
Structuredetails:
* heteropolyhedral Na–Sr–Ce–Ti sheet, [NaSrCeTiOF]7+ composition;
* double (Si8O21)10– sheet || (010) (unique among the all mineral species known at the upload time);
* the Si tetrahedra form tenmembered rings
* the framework is built via merging of 2 sheets (via common vertices of M polyhedra and silicate tetrahedra)
* the interstices within the Si–O sheet are occupied so that the ideal composition of the intra-sheet space is [(CaK)(H2O)3]3+.
Structuredetails:
* heteropolyhedral Na–Sr–Ce–Ti sheet, [NaSrCeTiOF]7+ composition;
* double (Si8O21)10– sheet || (010) (unique among the all mineral species known at the upload time);
* the Si tetrahedra form tenmembered rings
* the framework is built via merging of 2 sheets (via common vertices of M polyhedra and silicate tetrahedra)
* the interstices within the Si–O sheet are occupied so that the ideal composition of the intra-sheet space is [(CaK)(H2O)3]3+.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
470699
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:470699:7
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
b2672e69-6b94-450f-b3e8-f28d7d549528
IMA Classification of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Classification of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
9.HA.
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
H : Unclassified silicates
A : With Alkali and Alkali-earth Elements
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
H : Unclassified silicates
A : With Alkali and Alkali-earth Elements
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Kalu-Ce | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Chemistry of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Mindat Formula:
NaKCaSrCeTi(Si8O21)OF(H2O)3
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
1 | |
---|---|
Nb2O5 | 0.53 % |
TiO2 | 0.16 % |
SiO2 | 43.85 % |
Er2O3 | 0.13 % |
Ho2O3 | 0.10 % |
Gd2O3 | 0.09 % |
Sm2O3 | 0.47 % |
Nd2O3 | 6.22 % |
Pr2O3 | 1.21 % |
Ce2O3 | 6.34 % |
La2O3 | 0.82 % |
PbO | 4.90 % |
BaO | 0.85 % |
SrO | 11.39 % |
CaO | 1.86 % |
Cs2O | 3.80 % |
K2O | 1.59 % |
Na2O | 2.99 % |
H2O | 5.24 % |
F | 1.55 % |
O=F | -0.65 % |
Total: | 93.44 % |
Empirical formulas:
Sample ID | Empirical Formula |
---|---|
1 | Na1.07K0.37Cs0.30Sr1.21Ca0.37Pb0.24Ba0.06(Ce0.43Nd0.41Pr0.08La0.06Sm0.03Gd0.01Er0.01Ho0.01)Σ1.04(Ti0.97Nb0.04)Σ1.01Si8.06O25.21F0.90H6.42 |
Sample references:
ID | Locality | Reference | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Dara-i-Pioz Massif, Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan | empirical formula basis: 26.11 (O + F) apfu |
Crystallography of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P2/b
Setting:
P2/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.647(4) Å, b = 11.214(2) Å, c = 14.642(3) Å
β = 129.55(3)°
β = 129.55(3)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.663 : 1 : 1.306
Unit Cell V:
2360.9 ų
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.978 Å | (24) |
3.423 Å | (22) |
3.332 Å | (33) |
3.026 Å | (100) |
2.963 Å | (40) |
2.895 Å | (24) |
2.591 Å | (28) |
2.344 Å | (33) |
Type Occurrence of Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
General Appearance of Type Material:
grains, up to 0.05 x 0.07 mm
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration number 5923/1
How to
How to
Geological Setting of Type Material:
found within a quartz-pectolite aggregate of a silexite-like peralkaline pegmatite
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.HA. | Qeltite | Ca3TiSi2(Fe3+2Si)O14 |
9.HA. | Shinichengite | Ca5[BSi2O7(OH)2]2 · 6H2O |
9.HA. | Moragite | Ca3TiSi2(Al2Si)O14 |
9.HA.05 | Ertixiite | Na2Si4O9 |
9.HA.10 | Kenyaite | Na2Si22O41(OH)8 · 6H2O |
9.HA.20 | Wawayandaite | Ca6Mn2BBe9Si6O23(OH,Cl)15 |
9.HA.25 | Magbasite | KBaFe3+Mg7Si8O22(OH)2F6 |
9.HA.35 | Demagistrisite | BaCa2Mn3+4(Si3O10)(Si2O7)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
9.HA.37 | Donwilhelmsite | CaAl4Si2O11 |
9.HA.40 | Igumnovite | Ca3Al2[SiO4]2[◻Cl4] |
9.HA.40 | Kasatkinite | Ba2Ca8B5Si8O32(OH)3 · 6H2O |
9.HA.42 | Paqueite | Ca3TiSi2(Al,Ti,Si)3O14 |
9.HA.45 | Rippite | K2(Nb,Ti)2(Si4O12)O(O,F) |
9.HA.47 | Zagamiite | CaAl2Si3.5O11 |
9.HA.50 | α-Carnegieite | NaAlSiO4 |
9.HA.50 | Rudenkoite | Sr3(Al3.5Si3.5)O10(OH,O)8Cl2 · H2O |
9.HA.52 | Atheriastite | near Ca5MgFeAl6Si8O32 · 5H2O |
9.HA.55 | Balvraidite | |
9.HA.55 | Foshallasite | Ca3[Si2O7] · 3H2O(?) |
9.HA.57 | Bhreckite | Ca, Mg, Fe, Si, O, H |
9.HA.60 | Bravaisite | |
9.HA.60 | Nagelschmidtite | Ca7(SiO4)2(PO4)2 |
9.HA.65 | Caryochroite | (Na,Sr)3(Fe3+,Mg)10[Ti2Si12O37] · (H2O,O,OH)17 |
9.HA.70 | Juanite | Ca10Mg4Al2Si11O39 · 4H2O or near |
9.HA.75 | Tacharanite | Ca12Al2Si18O33 (OH)36 |
9.HA.80 | Oyelite | Ca10Si8B2O29 · 12.5H2O |
9.HA.85 | Denisovite | K14+x(Ca,Na,Mn,Fe)48[Si60O162]F16(Ox,OH4-x) · 2H2O |
9.HA.90 | Tiettaite | K4Na12Fe3+Si16O41(OH)4 · 2H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-470699.html
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References for Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Localities for Kalyuzhnyite-(Ce)
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Tajikistan (TL) | |
| Bosi et al. (2023) +1 other reference |