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Gayite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About GayiteHide

08200410016111058764316.jpg
Hebe D. Gay
Formula:
NaMn2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2O
Colour:
greenish black
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
4 - 5
Specific Gravity:
3.15
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Hebe Dina Gay (26 January 1927, Río Cuarto, Cordoba, Argentina - 25 June 2018, Cordoba, Argentina), Professor of Mineralogy of the National University of Cordoba, Argentina. She curated the University’s Alfredo Stelzner Museum of Mineralogy and Geology for many years, building it into an important collection. She studied the pegmatites of the Punilla Department and their phosphate minerals, co-authoring the description of benyacarite.
Dufrénite Group. The Mn2+-analogue of natrodufrénite.

Visually it is very similar to dufrénite and can only be distinguished with certainty by chemical analyses or X-ray diffraction


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
39302
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:39302:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
16855601-9dcd-4dc4-8f2c-64b4cf0a5f40

IMA Classification of GayiteHide

Classification of GayiteHide

8.DK.15

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
K : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 > 1:1 and < 2:1
42.9.1.5

42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
9 : (AB)7(XO4)4Zq·xH2O

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
GyIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Pronunciation of GayiteHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of GayiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
greenish black
Streak:
olive green
Hardness:
4 - 5 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
{100}
Parting:
none
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
3.15(5) g/cm3 (Measured)    3.245 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of GayiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.787(3) nβ = 1.792(3) nγ = 1.806(3)
2V:
Measured: 60° (5), Calculated: 62.1°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.019
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Very High
Dispersion:
r < v
Pleochroism:
Strong
Comments:
strong with X (bluish-green) >>Z (orange) > Y (yellow).

Chemistry of GayiteHide

Mindat Formula:
NaMn2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2O

Crystallography of GayiteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/b
Cell Parameters:
a = 25.975(3) Å, b = 5.1766(4) Å, c = 13.929(11) Å
β = 111.293(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 5.018 : 1 : 2.691
Unit Cell V:
1,745.07 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005031GayiteKampf A R, Colombo F, Gonzalez del Tanago J (2010) Gayite, a new dufrenite-group mineral from the Gigante granitic pegmatite, Cordoba province, Argentina Cordoba province, Argentina American Mineralogist 95 386-3912010Gigante granitic pegmatite, Punilla department,0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
5.045 Å(60)
4.147 Å(37)
3.424 Å(71)
3.179 Å(100)
2.881 Å(42)
2.426 Å(36)
2.109 Å(39)
1.585 Å(50)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
34 : Complex granite pegmatites
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event<2.4
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals]
47c : [Carbonates, phosphates, borates, nitrates]

Type Occurrence of GayiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Tabular crystals reach 130 µm on edge and are often grouped, sometimes as curved, worm-like aggregates up to about 1 mm long composed of clusters of subparallel crystals.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Cotype material is deposited in the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, California (specimen no. 59843), and in the Museo de Mineralogía “Dr. Alfred Stelzner,” Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina (specimen no. MS003278).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
granitic pegmatite with triplite masses.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Kampf, A.R., Colombo, F., González del Tánago, J. (2010): Gayite, a new dufrénite-group mineral from the Gigante granitic pegmatite, Córdoba province, Argentina. American Mineralogist: 95: 386–391.

Synonyms of GayiteHide

Relationship of Gayite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
BimbowrieiteNaMgFe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
BurangaiteNaFe2+Al5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
DufréniteCa0.5Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
MatioliiteNaMgAl5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
NatrodufréniteNaFe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
5 photos of Gayite associated with MoriniteNaCa2Al2(PO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2O
3 photos of Gayite associated with FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
3 photos of Gayite associated with VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
1 photo of Gayite associated with ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
1 photo of Gayite associated with SaléeiteMg(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2O
1 photo of Gayite associated with GordoniteMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.DK.RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DK.BimbowrieiteNaMgFe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DK.PuttapaitePb2Mn2+2ZnCr3+4O2(AsO4)4(OH)6 · 12H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DK.10BariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2OTet. 4 2m : P4 2m
8.DK.10PharmacosideriteKFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.10NatropharmacosideriteNaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.10Hydroniumpharmacosiderite(H3O)Fe4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.10StrontiopharmacosideriteSr0.5Fe4[(AsO4)3(OH)4] · 4H2O Tet. 4 2m : P4 2m
8.DK.10ThalliumpharmacosideriteTlFe4[(AsO4)3(OH)4] · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : F4 3m
8.DK.10PlumbopharmacosideritePb0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.12PharmacoalumiteKAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6.5H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.12NatropharmacoalumiteNaAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.12BariopharmacoalumiteBa0.5Al4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.12Hydroniumpharmacoalumite(H3O)Al4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4.5H2OIso. 4 3m : P4 3m
8.DK.15BurangaiteNaFe2+Al5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DK.15DufréniteCa0.5Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DK.15NatrodufréniteNaFe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DK.15MatioliiteNaMgAl5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DK.20KidwelliteNaFe3+9+x(PO4)6(OH)11 · 3H2O, x = 0.33Mon. 2/m : P2/b
8.DK.25Bleasdaleite(Ca,Fe3+)2Cu5(Bi,Cu)(PO4)4(H2O,OH,Cl)13Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DK.30Matulaite(Fe3+,Al)Al7(PO4)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8(H2O)8 · 8H2OMon. 2/m
8.DK.35KrasnoviteBa(Al,Mg)(PO4,CO3)(OH)2 · H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)

Fluorescence of GayiteHide

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for GayiteHide

References for GayiteHide

Localities for GayiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina (TL)
 
  • Córdoba Province
    • Cruz del Eje department
      • Candelaria District
Kampf et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Brazil
 
  • Minas Gerais
    • Galiléia
      • Sapucaia do Norte
Sergio Varvello collection
Czech Republic
 
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Bory
        • Horní Bory
          • Cyrilov (Cyrillhof)
ŠKODA R.
Portugal
 
  • Viseu
    • Sátão
      • Ferreira de Aves
        • Aldeia Nova
Pedro Alves collection and analytical ...
Spain
 
  • Castile and Leon
    • Salamanca
      • Garcirrey
Calvo Rebollar et al. (2022)
 
and/or  
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