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Spodumene from
Manono-Kitotolo mine, Tanganyika, DR Congo


Locality type:Mine
Classification
Species:Spodumene
Formula:LiAlSi2O6
Colour:green, pink, beige
Confirmation
Validity:Confirmed
Confirmation Methods:Visually Identified
Data
Mineral Data:Click here to view Spodumene data
Locality Data:Click here to view Manono-Kitotolo mine, Tanganyika, DR Congo
Data Identifiers
Mindat Occurrence Record ID:704310
Long-form Identifier:1:3:704310:9
GUID (UUID V4):339279e2-60b0-4b6a-925b-c73c2dcb7f34
References
Reference Search (possible matching items)
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
major depositsand especially Messrs.Bradford,A. Burne,Dr. de Neve, Major Farrington,Dr.Ing. Hermann, Messrs...The writer is indebted to Dr. Charles H. Behre,to Dr. RichardH. Jahnsand Dr. KennethBurke who kindly...Mrima, Kenya. Bastn•/sitewas found at Kwaraa, Tanganyika,and at Karonge,Ruanda-Urundi. The great Mountain..."Pandaite," the Sr-Ba pyrochloreoccursin biotitite in Tanganyika, Lueshite, the sodium-niobate, was found in biotitite...Glenoverfarm, SouthAfrica, (personalcommunication, Dr. Haughton). James(18) hasprovedthat replacement
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Their oldest occurrences are albite and albite-spodumene rare-metal pegmatites with tantalite-columbite...Nechalacho; (19) Mt Weld; (20) Kamativi; (21) Manono-Kitotolo; (22) Motzfeldt; (23) Tanbreez; (24) Crevie;...Brockman Pitinga Nechalacho Mt Weld Kamativi Manono-Kitotolo Motzfeldt Tanbreez Crevie Kenticha Three Alloes...object, Mt Weld (Yilgarn craton). Here, the operating mine produces only rareearth ores beyond the zones, containing...Grenvillides in the south of Central Africa: Manono-Kitotolo in the Kibaran belt and Kamativi in the Dete-Kamativi
Report (issue)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8. Mine production of lithium by country, 1980 to 1986-...times larger, than was thought when the decision to mine was made. Experts with a sound knowledge of a deposit...flotation produce concentrates of 75 to 80 percent spodumene, with feldspar, quartz, and mica byproducts. Production...categories: zoned or unzoned. Zoned deposits contain spodumene and other economically important lithium minerals...typical pegmatite deposit contains about 20 percent spodumene, 41 percent feldspar, 32 percent quartz, 6 percent
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Significant potential exists as a by-product of spodumene mining from pegmatites, and from Nb-Zr-rare earth...Kibara Belt (mainly Rwanda and the DR Congo), around the Kenticha mine (Ethiopia) and in the Alto Ligonha...predominate in the Man Shield (Sierra Leone), the Congo Craton (DR Congo), the Kamativi Belt (Zimbabwe) and the...importance, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Mozambique, Ethiopia, Nigeria and Burundi...content). Burundi DR Congo Ethiopia Mozambique Nigeria Rwanda Africa total World mine production % Africa/world
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Grenvillides of the southern part of Central Africa: Manono-Kitotolo in the Kibaran belt and Kamativi in the Dete-Kamativi...of the small sampling, which involves the Manono-Kitotolo Li deposit appearing to be the second deposit...lepidolite; for the second, zinnwaldite; for the third, spodumene. These three objects have totally given only a...criteria established in this work: the Yichun producing mine in the South China belt contains the largest known
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Li–Sn–Ta deposits, both located in Africa: Manono–Kitotolo (Kibaran belt) and Kamativi (Dete-Kamativi...formed at the beginning of the cycle: Mabouni (Congo Craton), Beloziminskoe and Sredneziminskoe (East...component of the Alakha deposit is Li hosted in spodumene. Greisenized above intrusion zones of Ta-bearing
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
+ Ta-rich cassiterite. Simpsonite is present in Manono and Maniema pegmatites. Local replacement of foordite-thoreaulite...first described from the Manono granitic pegmatite, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), formerly Zaire (Buttgenbach...alkali-bearing Nb-Ta phases are known from the Manono, DRC and Ungursai, Kazakhstan granitic pegmatites...evolution of the associated secondary minerals from the Manono, Maniema, Lutsiro, Urubu and Ungursai granitic...to Palaeozoic rare-element granitic pegmatites (Manono, Maniema, Urubu, Ungursai) or alluvial clastic
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Oxides and Cassiterite in Phosphorus-Rich Albite-Spodumene Pegmatites in the Kangxiwa–Dahongliutan Pegmatite...beryl-muscovite pegmatites, and Li-, P-rich albite-spodumene pegmatites. The textures, major element contents...minerals (CGM) and cassiterite from three albite-spodumene pegmatites in the region were investigated using...regarding the pegmatite evolution. Keywords: albite-spodumene pegmatites; columbite-group minerals; cassiterite;...incorporation of trace elements). The Dahongliutan albite-spodumene (AbSpd) pegmatites belong to the Kangxiwa–Dahongliutan
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Ma) 4.1.1. Man Shield (Sierra Leone) NU 4.1.2. Congo Craton (DRC) 4.1.3. Zimbabwe Craton (Zimbabwe) ...provinces MA 5.1. Archean 5.1.1. Man Shield 5.1.2. Congo Craton 5.2. Paleoproterozoic CE P 5.2.1. Birimian...Shield (Sierra Leone), the Congo Craton TE (Democratic Republic of the Congo), the Kamativi Belt (Zimbabwe)...African countries (Democratic Republic CE P of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, and Uganda) have an almost 100-year-long... 3. Methods Concentrate samples from different mine sites in many African countries have been investigated
Journal (issue)
throughout Africa, including the Democratic Republic of Congo. P4 46 14 20 30 34 38 42 46 FOCUS FEATURE: CRITICAL...throughout Africa, including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Recently, it launched a pilot test plant...challenging applications. In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where the mining industry plays a significant...tin and tantalum – from its primary asset, the Manono tailings dumps in the DRC. Tantalex’s CEO, ERIC...2025. T he Manono dumps, located close to the town of Manono in the DRC’s Tanganyika Province, are
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
particularly from Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda (Roskill, 2016), where its exploitation...obtained from the ancient open pit of the Penouta mine (Fig. 1), corresponding to the apical zone. Whole...and Li mineralization of Manono-Kitotolo (Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo). Ore Geology Reviews,...oxide-mineral paragenesis from La Viquita, a spodumene-bearing rare-element granitic pegmatite, San Luis
Conference Proceedings (Volume)
Cover photograph: View of the Aitik open pit copper mine in the very north of Sweden. Mining operations started...and Li mineralization of Manono-Kitotolo (Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo): current state of knowledge...Skarn zonation and fluid evolution in the Groundhog Mine, Central Mining District, New Mexico. Econ Geol...diorite porphyry in the Shinyama area, Kamaishi mine, Japan. Min Geol 28:99–109 Nakano T (1998) Pyroxene...Tungsten-bearing skarns of the Sierra Nevada. I. The Pine Creek mine, California. Econ Geol 77:823–844 Nicolescu S (1996)
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
located in Central Africa, covering parts of D.R. Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and Tanzania. The KAB consists...the Ntunga mine in Rwanda (Hulsbosch et al., 2017; Varlamoff, 1969). The pegmatites of the mine sites of...ANR-10-LABX-21–LABEX RESSOURCES21). Dr. Francis Gatare, dr. Emmanuel Munyengabe, dr. Michael Biryabarema and Alain...area. We also would like to express our gratitude to dr. Elvira Vassilieva (KU Leuven) for her help with...thank editor-in-chief prof. dr. Franco Pirajno and associate editor prof. dr. Kim Hein for the editorial
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
of the Kibara Belt (KIB), Democratic Republic of Congo Douxdoux Kumakele Makutu 1 , Jung Hun Seo 2, * ...of the Kibara Belt (KIB), Democratic Republic of Congo. Minerals 2023, 13, 458. https:// doi.org/10.3390/min13040458...University, Kinshasa 012, Democratic Republic of the Congo Correspondence: seo28@snu.ac.kr; Tel.: +82-10-4457-4877...provinces in Africa are as follows: 1.1 Man Shield, 1.2 Congo Craton, 1.3 Zimbabwe Craton, 1.4 Kaapvaal Craton;...Kibara Belt (KIB) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) contains massive Sn-W and other mineral-bearing
Report (issue)
Madagascar. Photo by Bild & Text Mager Dedicated to Dr. Eugene Edward Foord (1946 - 1998) For his sincere...elbaite crystals with lepidolite from the Golconda Mine in Minas Gerais, Brazil by Eberhard Equit, 1993...circa 1910 view of the old mine portal on the north side of the Himalaya Mine in San Diego County, CA....An 11 cm tall elbaite group from the Pederneira Mine in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The bottom of the group...Graeber Right: this dravite from the Mikhaylovskoye Mine in the Transbaikal Region of Russia is 4.5 cm tall
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Ruggedized SEM platform allows the application even in a mine-site environment. Mineralogic Mining features four...For the lithium-bearing minerals petalite and spodumene, this has been shown [44], as they can be distinguished...and signals Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. A further limitation based exclusively on tapiolite-(Fe)...of comparative data. The Manono-Kitotolo deposit (Democratic Republic of Congo) appears as a possible source
Report (issue)
and siderite from Beaver County, Pa __ Ellsman mine, Glasgow, and Midland Stratigraphic sections, Beaver...tables, it was assumed that Rhodesia had continued to mine at the same rate of about 860 metric tonnes (950...were reported to the U.S. Bureau of Mines as spodumene flotation concentrate containing 5 to 6.8 percent...---. .... ..... . . _______ Yearend prices: Spodumene mineral concentrate, per ton.....--- _ _____ Lithium...table 12 lists the approximate yearend price for spodumene mineral concentrate, lithium carbonate, and lithium
Book
considered to be a natural accumulation of useful mine ra l materials that can be profitably extracted...whereas the other one te nds to flow. At the Dunkin mine of the Breckenridge district, Colorado, the Dunkin...after it passed into shale (Fig. 2-4). In the same mine several le nticul a r ore shoots are separated by...between porphyry and sediments, 350-ft level, Jerome mine, Ontario, Canada. Somewhat simplified after W. L...emplaced in andesite bu t not in schist. Auno r Gold Mine, Ont ario, Canada . After B. S. W. BuITa m. "Struct
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Sphene Spherocobaltite Spinel-group minerals Spodumene-hiddenite-kunzite Stannite Staurolite Stavelotite...hanging wall. During a subsequent mining period, the mine was re-opened to recover sideritic parts of the...you look for a mine look near a mine”. This includes the imperative “if you look for a mine look for smelting...also for the chrome diopside found at Outukumpu mine, a mineral that is first and foremost recognized...According to the Raw Materials Group (Sweden), the world mine production in 2005 stood at 19.3 m t metal content
Journal (article/letter/editorial)
Sphene Spherocobaltite Spinel-group minerals Spodumene-hiddenite-kunzite Stannite Staurolite Stavelotite...hanging wall. During a subsequent mining period, the mine was re-opened to recover sideritic parts of the...you look for a mine look near a mine”. This includes the imperative “if you look for a mine look for smelting...also for the chrome diopside found at Outukumpu mine, a mineral that is first and foremost recognized...According to the Raw Materials Group (Sweden), the world mine production in 2005 stood at 19.3 m t metal content
Journal (issue)
R., MENUGE, J.F., ZACK, T. Rb-Sr studies of spodumene pegmatites and associated rocks in Leinster, Ireland…………………8...MALI, H., ONUK, P., HORSCHNINEGG, M. Genesis of spodumene pegmatites in the Austroalpine unit (Eastern Alps):... HUET, B., SCHEDL, A. Permian pegmatites and spodumene pegmatites in the Alps: Formation during regional...Mineral chemistry of columbite-tantalite from spodumene pegmatites of Kolmozero, Kola Peninsula (Russia)...Proceedings, No. 2, 2017 8 Rb-Sr studies of spodumene pegmatites and associated rocks in Leinster, Ireland
Book
The contribution of essentially two chapters from Dr. C. Cuff has considerably enhanced the text as has... K.R. , 1971. Economic geology of the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania. Economic Geology, 66 : 861-878. 41...Greisenization and mineralisation at Anchor tin mine, north-east Tasmania. Transactions Institution of...Ransom, D.M. and Hunt, F.L., 1975. Cleveland tin mine. In: C.L. Knight (Editor), Economic Geology of Australia...Swanson, C O . and Gunning, H.C., 1948. Sullivan Mine. In: Structural Geology of Canadian Ore Deposits
Book
much biased by science with too little sense of mine for beauty) will keep his memory and work, alive...mining Pb, Cu and Ag, the metals extracted from the mine helped the people of Goslar to accumulate wealth...kunzite or hiddenite, the precious modifications of spodumene. The Central European Variscides form the geological...4524/5507 a N New Aplite Kreuzberg Pegmatite Weiss Mine Pegmatite Silbergrube Aplite Granite Quartz vein...classification. Sn-W-Ta-Nb Pegmatites (12a D) The Manono-Kitolo deposits is the most wellknown representative
Book
50, p. 164-168 Heim, Α., 1 9 3 4 , The molybdenum mine at Azegour: Soc. Econ. Geol., v. 29, p. 76-83..., Allanite et epidote dans des corneennes de la mine d'Azegour, Haut-Atlas: Serv. Geol. Maroc. Notes... Maroc): Libr. ünivers. Geneve, 88 p. Notes The mine at Azegour is located on the north side of the High...after 1956; the interest that the geology of the mine has aroused is shown by the large number of publications...the most important of which contains the Azegour mine, and (4) the Toulkine band that abuts against the
Book
for use in 3D modelling during exploration work or mine planning. While they fully characterize compositional...quantitative manner with respect to their significance for mine planning and mineral processing [25]. The main focus...Purevgerel, S. Geometallurgy—A route to more resilient mine operations. Minerals 2018, 12, 560. [CrossRef] Compan... A. Geometallurgical model of a copper sulphide mine for long-term planning. J. South. Afr. Inst. Min...comprehensive ore characterization to aid in early mine planning, uncrushed rock samples are most suitable
 
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