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East Haven, New Haven County, Connecticut, USAi
Regional Level Types
East Haven- not defined -
New Haven CountyCounty
ConnecticutState
USACountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
41° 16' 38'' North , 72° 52' 22'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
East Haven29,257 (2017)0.4km
Branford Center5,819 (2017)4.8km
Branford29,438 (2017)4.8km
New Haven130,322 (2017)5.8km
West Haven54,927 (2017)6.2km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
New Haven Mineral ClubNew Haven, Connecticut6km
Lapidary and Mineral Society of Central ConnecticutMeriden, Connecticut30km
Long Island Mineral & Geology SocietyJamesport, New York44km
Bristol Gem & Mineral ClubBristol, Connecticut44km
Mindat Locality ID:
72431
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:72431:6
GUID (UUID V4):
271d1eeb-6a80-4647-a91b-d729a740d583


The bedrock geology of East Haven is dominated by arkosic sandstone of the New Haven arkose, intruded by diabase of the Fair Haven dike swarm, and basalt of the Talcott lava flow. A heavily-developed town, there were numerous small trap rock quarries (most notably the now developed Cinque Quarry) and road cuts that exposed the diabase and basalt, which host essentially all the minerals listed below.

Coordinates are for the Town Hall.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

20 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Habit: tabular
Colour: colorless to light blue
Description: Crystals in voids in brecciated basalt with calcite, quartz, goethite, hematite. Confirmed via blowpipe flame test, which yielded bright orange Ca flame, not red, which would indicate Sr (celestine).
Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Habit: scalenohedral
Colour: white
Description: Crystals to 3 cm, though typically around 1 cm.
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Habit: anhedral
Colour: brassy with iridescence
Description: tiny irregular grains
'Chlorite Group'
Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Habit: aggregate of curved rhombohedral crystals
Colour: tan
Description: 3mm aggregate on one specimen with calcite, quartz, goethite, hematite.
Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Fluorapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Habit: tabular
Colour: colorless
Description: clear, late-forming crystals to 1 cm in voids in basalt with calcite and quartz.
Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Habit: fibrous, acicular microcrystals, singly or in fan-shaped or bow tie aggregates
Colour: brown to golden yellow
Description: Needle-like and very small (micro) in size. It has a multi-colored tarnish which causes some specimens to be dark brown at the base, tapering off to a golden color at the end. Many of the aggregates appear as miniature "pincushions" which are generally dark brown. When many tufts occur together, they take on a velvety appearance which is quite beautiful. Another attractive aggregate occurrence are the goethite "bowties" which can frequently be found. Goethite is always found associated with quartz and calcite, and can be found as inclusions in quartz, which occurred during the final stages of crystal development.
Gypsum ?
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Habit: powder
Colour: white to pink
Description: Powdery alteration of anhydrite, unconfirmed.
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Habit: microscopic tabular plates and rosettes or botryoidal
Colour: maroon to black
Description: Black, platy rosettes ranging in size from super-micro to a more easily-seen three millimeters. As an inclusion in quartz, in which case it accounts for the bright red color of the host crystal. It also can be frequently observed as an inclusion in calcite. The red staining of any mineral found where can be attributed to hematite.
'K Feldspar'
'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Habit: botryoidal aggregates
Colour: creamy
Description: mm-scale aggregates in voids in basalt with quartz, calcite, hematite, goethite.
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
References:
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Habit: radiating
Description: a thin radiating structure, much like a pyrite sun, along a crack in the basalt
Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Habit: microscopic pyritohedrons and cubes
Description: Typically perched on calcite or goethite, rather than quartz. Crystals include "right angle" crystals.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Habit: very short prismatic or quartzoid, commonly doubly-terminated
Colour: colorless to white
Description: Crystals to 1 cm, commonly colored green or red by chlorite or hematite inclusions. Also commonly penetrated by goethite fibers.
Quartz var. Agate
Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
Habit: very short prismatic or quartzoid
Colour: pale purple
Description: Many crystals appear to be amethyst but are actually colored reddish by hematite and goethite inclusions.
Quartz var. Carnelian
Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Citrine
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Jasper
Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Habit: very short prismatic or quartzoid
Colour: dark brown to black
Description: Crystals to 1 cm, commonly penetrated by goethite fibers.
'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Quartz
var. Smoky Quartz
4.DA.05SiO2
4.DA.05SiO2
var. Jasper4.DA.05SiO2
var. Agate4.DA.05SiO2
var. Citrine4.DA.05SiO2
var. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
var. Amethyst4.DA.05SiO2
var. Carnelian4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
var. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Aragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Anhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Gypsum ?7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Prehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Fluorapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Talc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Chrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
Analcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Unclassified
'K Feldspar'-
'var. Adularia'-KAlSi3O8
'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
'Chlorite Group'-
'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
H ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
H Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
H Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
H Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
H Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
H TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
H Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
CCarbon
C AragoniteCaCO3
C CalciteCaCO3
C DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
C Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
OOxygen
O K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
O AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
O AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
O AnhydriteCaSO4
O AragoniteCaCO3
O BaryteBaSO4
O CalciteCaCO3
O Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
O ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
O Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
O DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
O Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O HematiteFe2O3
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
O Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
O QuartzSiO2
O Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
O Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
O TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
O Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
O Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
FFluorine
F Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
NaSodium
Na AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Na AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
MgMagnesium
Mg DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mg TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mg Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Al K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Al AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Al ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Al PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Al Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Al Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
SiSilicon
Si K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Si AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Si AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Si Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Si ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Si Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
Si Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Si PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Si Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Si Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Si TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Si Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
SSulfur
S AnhydriteCaSO4
S BaryteBaSO4
S BorniteCu5FeS4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S MarcasiteFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
KPotassium
K K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
K Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
CaCalcium
Ca AnhydriteCaSO4
Ca AragoniteCaCO3
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Ca Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Ca Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Ca Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
FeIron
Fe BorniteCu5FeS4
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe HematiteFe2O3
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
CuCopper
Cu BorniteCu5FeS4
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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