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Cesano 4 well, Cesano geothermal field, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italyi
Regional Level Types
Cesano 4 wellBorehole
Cesano geothermal field- not defined -
Metropolitan City of Rome CapitalMetropolitan City
LazioAdministrative Region
Italy- not defined -

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
42° 4' 24'' North , 12° 21' 33'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Le Rughe2,879 (2014)1.5km
Cesano6,549 (2016)1.8km
Formello5,143 (2014)3.2km
Macere119 (2014)4.2km
Poggio Ellera1,064 (2014)4.6km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Gruppo Mineralogico RomanoRome, Lazio23km
Name(s) in local language(s):
Pozzo Cesano 4, Campo geotermico di Cesano, Lago di Bracciano, Roma, Lazio, Italia


Cesano 4 geothermal well was drilled in 1976 by the AGIP-ENEL joint venture (ENEL, the National Electrical Energy Agency, as operator) to a depth 3128 m, outside the Baccano caldera.

Realgar widely occurrence at depths below 1500 m. Rare euhaedral crystals of epidote are present in the deeper parts of well Cesano 4, apparently on the walls of the small marcasite veins found at the transition between the Lower Lias carbonate units and the Rhaetian dolomitic units.

Feldspathoid mineralisations are present at a depth of approximately 2900 m, at the passage between the Lower Lias and the Rhaetian. Here sodalite and nosean were found associated with leucite, K feldspar, haüyne and phlogopite, related to a dyke emplacement. These types of association are in agreement with participation of various salts from the evaporitic levels in the mineralised system. These are: CaSO4, which is supposed to favour the genesis of haüyne; NaCl, which is supposed to allow formation of sodalite; Na2SO4, which may justify the formation of nosean. Phlogopite and pyrite mineralisations were recognised only in the deeper parts of well Cesano 4 (in the Upper Trias dolomites and dolomitised limestones) at the margins of a dyke of trachytic composition.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


13 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Haüyne
Formula: (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
'K Feldspar'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Nosean
Formula: Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Realgar
Formula: As4S4
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.
Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Reference: Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Realgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Anhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Epidote9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Haüyne9.FB.10(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
Leucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
Nosean9.FB.10Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Phlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Sodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'K Feldspar'-KAlSi3O8

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
H PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
CCarbon
C CalciteCaCO3
C DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
OOxygen
O AnhydriteCaSO4
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O CalciteCaCO3
O DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
O PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
O NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
O LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
O K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
O Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
NaSodium
Na SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Na NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Na Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
MgMagnesium
Mg DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mg PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Al PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Al NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Al LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Al K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Al Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
SiSilicon
Si Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Si PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Si NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
Si LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Si K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Si Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
SSulfur
S AnhydriteCaSO4
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S MarcasiteFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S NoseanNa8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O
S Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
S RealgarAs4S4
ClChlorine
Cl SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Cl Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
KPotassium
K PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
K K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
K Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
CaCalcium
Ca AnhydriteCaSO4
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Ca Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Ca Haüyne(Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl)
FeIron
Fe Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
AsArsenic
As RealgarAs4S4

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Funiciello, R., Mariotti, G., Parotto, M. , Preite-Martinez, M., Tecce, F. , Toneatti, R., Turi, B. (1979): Geology, mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of the Cesano geothermal field (Sabatini Mts. volcanic system, northern Latium, Italy). Geothermics, 8, 1, 55 - 73.

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