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Mule Mts (Palo Verde Mts), California, USAi
Regional Level Types
Mule Mts (Palo Verde Mts)Mountain Range
CaliforniaState
USACountry

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Mindat Locality ID:
27538
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:27538:8
GUID (UUID V4):
9c18c97e-e36e-4f09-a941-acd6f5ed5160


A NE-SW-trending range located W of the Palo Verde Valley and Mesa, E of the Little Chuckwalla Mountains and S of the Chuckwalla Valley. The southern end of the range lies in Imperial County.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

16 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Tucker, W. Burling & Reid J. Sampson (1945), Mineral resources of Riverside County: California Division Mines Report 41: 127-129; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 226.
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Description: Coarse crystalline material; tabular, lamellar or bladed in habit.
Reference: Weber, F.H., Jr. (1963b), Barite in California: California Division Mines & Geology, Mineral Information Service: 16: 4; Weber, F.H., Jr. (1966b), Mineral resources of California: Barite. California Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin: 191: 96-97; Morton, P.K. (1977) Mines and mineral resources of Imperial County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology County Report 7, 104 pp.: 32; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 292.
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10235981.
Chalcophanite
Formula: ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
Reference: XRD determination by Dr. Anthony Kampf.
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: Tucker, W. Burling & Reid J. Sampson (1945), Mineral resources of Riverside County: California Division Mines Report 41: 127-143; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 90.
'Clinoptilolite Subgroup'
Formula: M3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
'Dachiardite Subgroup'
Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Reference: Van King
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: CDMG OFR 94-11 " Mineral Land Classification of the Eastern Half of Riverside Co. CA"
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10260947.
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10235981.
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Tucker, W. Burling & Reid J. Sampson (1945), Mineral resources of Riverside County: California Division Mines Report 41: 127-129; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 226.
'Manganese Oxides'
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10033460
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10138998.
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10138998.
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
'Phillipsite Subgroup'
Reference: Tschernich, R. W. (1992): Zeolites of the world. Geoscience Press, Phoenix, Arizona, p.135
'Psilomelane'
Localities:
Description: Botryoidal.
Reference: Anonymous (1950), New products: Mineral Notes & News No. 158: 1-18; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 1298.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10064444.
Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Reference: Morton, P.K. (1977) Mines and mineral resources of Imperial County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology County Report 7, 104 pp.: 73-77, 75; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California: 164.; USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10235981.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Habit: small crystals on chalcedony
Colour: colorless
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection
Quartz var. Agate
Colour: white, black, gray
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection.
Quartz var. Brecciated Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Perry, L. E. 1961 Varied agate types and locations in California: Lapidary Journal, v. 15, no. 3, p. 308-314.
Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Habit: chalcedony roses, botryoidal crusts, agate
Colour: white, brown, black
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection
Quartz var. Fire Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Strong, Mary Frances Berkholz (1964a), Fire agate in the Mule Mountains: Gems & Minerals, No. 319: 16-18, April 1964: 16.; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 317.; Henry, D.J. (1947), Wiley Well district a mecca for the collector: The Mineralogist: 15: 171-176; Strong, Mary Frances Berkholz (1964a), Fire agate in the Mule Mountains: Gems & Minerals, No. 319, April 1964: 16-18; Saul, R.B., Evans, J.R., and Gray, C.H. (1970) Mines and mineral resources of Riverside County. California Division of Mines and Geology County Report 9. Unpublished manuscript: 279; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 348.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chalcophanite4.FL.20ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Pyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
var. Agate4.DA.05SiO2
var. Brecciated Agate4.DA.05SiO2
var. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
var. Fire Agate4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Azurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Fluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Group 9 - Silicates
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
'Clinoptilolite Subgroup'-M3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
'Dachiardite Subgroup'-
'Manganese Oxides'-
'Phillipsite Subgroup'-
'Psilomelane'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
H ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
CCarbon
C AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
C CalciteCaCO3
OOxygen
O AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O BaryteBaSO4
O Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
O QuartzSiO2
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O PyrolusiteMn4+O2
O CalciteCaCO3
O HematiteFe2O3
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O Quartz var. Fire AgateSiO2
O ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
O FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
O ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
O Quartz var. Brecciated AgateSiO2
FFluorine
F ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
F FluoriteCaF2
F FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
AlAluminium
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
SiSilicon
Si Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Quartz var. Fire AgateSiO2
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
Si Quartz var. Brecciated AgateSiO2
PPhosphorus
P ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
P FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S BaryteBaSO4
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
ClChlorine
Cl ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Ca FluoriteCaF2
Ca FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
MnManganese
Mn PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mn ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe HematiteFe2O3
CuCopper
Cu AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
ZnZinc
Zn ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
AuGold
Au GoldAu

Fossils

This region is too big to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Gunther, Jane Davies (1984), Riverside County, California, Name Places: Their Origins & Their Stories. Riverside, California: Rubidoux Printing (alternate name).
Tosdal, R.M. (1982) The Mule Mountains thrust in the Mule Mountains, California and its probable extension in the southern Dome Rock Mountains, Arizona; a preliminary report, in Frost, E.G., and Martin, D.L., eds., Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Colorado River region, California, Arizona, and Nevada - Anderson-Hamilton Volume: San Diego, Cordilleran Publishers, p. 55-60.
Tosdal, R.M. (1984) Mesozoic crystalline rocks of the Mule Mountains and Vincent-Chocolate Mountains thrusts, southern California, and southwest Arizona: Juxtaposed pieces of the Jurassic magmatic arc of southwest North America [abs.], in Howell, D. G., Jones, D. L., Cox, Allan, and Nur, Amos, eds., Proceedings of the Circum-Pacific Terrane Conference, 1983: Stanford University Publications in the Geological Sciences: 18: 193-194.
Tosdal, R.M. (1984) Tectonic significance of the Late Mesozoic Mule Mountains thrust, southeast California and southwest Arizona [abs.]: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs: 16(6): 676.
Tosdal, R.M. (1986) Mesozoic ductile deformations in the southern Dome Rock Mountains, northern Trigo Mountains, Trigo Peaks and Livingston Hills, southwestern Arizona, and Mule Mountains, southeastern California, in Beatty, B., and Wilkinson, P.A.K., eds., Frontiers in geology and ore deposits of Arizona and the Southwest: Arizona Geological Society Digest: 16: 62-71.
Tosdal, R.M. (1988) Mesozoic rock units along the Late Cretaceous Mule Mountains thrust system, southeastern California and southwestern Arizona: Santa Barbara, University of California, Ph.D. dissertation, 365 p.
Tosdal, R.M. (1990) Constraints on the tectonics of the Mule Mountains thrust system, southeast California and southwest Arizona: Journal of Geophysical Research: 95(B12): 20,025-20,048.

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

North America
North America PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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