Goodenough Gold Mine (Lusitania), Menzies, Menzies Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Goodenough Gold Mine (Lusitania) | Mine |
Menzies | - not defined - |
Menzies Shire | Shire |
Western Australia | State |
Australia | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
29° 40' 36'' South , 121° 4' 37'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
The Goodenough Gold Mine is 6 kilometres north-east of Menzies, and can be located by taking the gravel road east of the centre of town, then the left fork, until a cleared area is reached. A head frame remains over the main shaft. (Climbing any of these structures on the Goldfields is not recommended, as rust could see the metal collapse at any stage when stood on.)
Underground mining began on the oxide ore from 1897 to 1906, producing 4519 tonnes of ore at 42.82 g/t yielding 4282 ounces of gold. Intermittent mining then occurred to 1969 producing 6331 tonnes at 10.97 g/t for 2232 ounces. Lastly 1981 to 1984 8478 tonnes at 7.16 g/t for 1955 ounces. All has been conducted as underground mining, apart from an open cut by the original prospectors. The lower grade for the last mining period was due to development and a wide width of mining leading to a dilution of grades.
The original prospectors from 1897 were the Featherstonehaugh brothers, who worked the mine for a number of years from an open cut and shallow shaft. Around 1905, it was sold to the Queensland Menzies Company for 3500 pounds.
In 1907, all employees were sacked and the mine closed. The company came under sharp criticism. The directors had not allocated enough money to properly develop the mine. The battery was removed from the Queensland Menzies mine and re-erected at the Goodenough at world record pace. The battery then fell apart due to shoddy workmanship in the rush to erect it. The tramway was built from inferior materials and also became un-operational. Mill manager, Belman, was sacked for suggesting the mine was low grade, then black banned from getting another job in the Menzies area. It was claimed the underground manager, Myers, was distracted as director of the Menzies Prospecting and Development Company. The boarding house burned down in a fire.
The mine manager, Duncan (surname), travelled to Brisbane to recommend greater investment into the mine. Instead the company went into liquidation. Duncan then purchased the mine, and it was briefly re-named the Lusitania. Within two years it was on tribute.
Around 1912, the Herley brothers took over, but little work was done. In 1913, Leedman and Caddy took over, un-watered the shaft and placed the property up for sale. The following year, W. Martin took the lease. The mine then entered many decades of prospector ownership with little more than sampling and pottering done.
Modern exploration started in the 1960's, although mainly for nickel. Jones Mining sank a shaft in 1981, and conducted underground mining until 1984. They surrendered the lease in 1989. George Vujcich then took over the lease. The Kalgoorlie Gnamma Hole Syndicate purchased it in 1994.
The deposit is a narrow high grade ore zone. The mine is located on the hinge of a broad regional synform structure, with a shallow south-west plunge. Gold is hosted in a siliceous pyritic horizon, at the contact between the felsic Footwall and mafic Hanging Wall metavolcanics.
The main ore zone dips 35 degrees south. The underground workings are found on a parasitic fold structure in the major hinge zone. Other small workings in the area are associated with a well developed north-east trending fault system, that cuts the main horizon 250 metres west from the main shaft headframe.
The Hanging Wall mafic consists of a series of fine to medium grained metabasalts and metadolerites. The Footwall is a sequence of interlayered rhyolite volcanics and undifferentiated felsic to intermediate volcanics, with associated volcaniclastics, occurring as sericite fuchsite schists.
The ore horizon contains quartz-pyrite-pyrrhotite in a shear zone within carbonaceous shale, chert, and tuffaceous sediments. It outcrops as a continuous gossanous hematite chert for over 1 kilometre in length.
The underlying sequence is a sulphidic rich fine to medium grained ultramafic, volcanic rocks and volcaniclastic sediments. A number of dykes from porphyry to aplite intrude the area, but contain low grade gold with fine pyrite.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
7 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Chlorargyrite Formula: AgCl Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 424 |
ⓘ Gold Formula: Au Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
Group 3 - Halides | |||
ⓘ | Chlorargyrite | 3.AA.15 | AgCl |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | var. Fuchsite | 9.EC.15 | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Al | Aluminium | |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
Cl | Chlorine | |
Cl | ⓘ Chlorargyrite | AgCl |
K | Potassium | |
K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Cr | Chromium | |
Cr | ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite | K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
Ag | Silver | |
Ag | ⓘ Chlorargyrite | AgCl |
Au | Gold | |
Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)The Sun newspaper (Kalgoorlie) (1906), Queensland Menzies, 23/12/1906
Kalgoorlie Western Argus newspaper (1909), Menzies, 19/01/1909
Kalgoorlie Miner newspaper (1908), Menzies, 28/04/1908
Kalgoorlie Western Argus newspaper (1913), The Goodenough Mine, 21/01/1913
Kalgoorlie Miner newspaper (1914), The Goodeneough G.M., 23/07/1914
Yilgarn Gold Limited, The Goodenough Mine Technical Report (the report lists no date or author)
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Australia
- Western Australia
- Kambalda Nickel Metallogenic ProvinceGeologic Province
- West Australian ElementCraton
- Yilgarn CratonCraton
Australian PlateTectonic Plate
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
Goodenough Gold Mine, Menzies, Menzies Shire, Western Australia, Australia