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Permocalculus

Description

Permocalculus is a genus of red algae known from Permian to Cretaceous strata. Closely aligned to Gymnocodium, it is placed in the Gymnocodiaceae.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7628010https://www.gbif.org/species/7628010
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)82049https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=82049
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Gymnocodiaceae : Permocalculus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomBiliphytaCavalier-Smith 1981
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
classRhodophyceaeRuprecht 1851
familyGymnocodiaceaeElliot 1955
genusPermocalculusG.F.Elliott 1955
Scientific NamePermocalculus G.F.Elliott, 1955
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Permocalculusgenusbelongs to Gymnocodiaceaestated without evidenceKiessling, 2003
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance279 - 272 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance86.3 - 83.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentcoastal,inner shelf,marine (based on Rhodophyceae)
Motilitystationary (based on Gymnocodiaceae)
Dietphotoautotroph (based on Gymnocodiaceae)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gymnocodiaceae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)W. Kiessling. 2003. Personal data.
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permocalculus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Gymnocodium fragile
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Permocalculus armenianus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1260 Ma
Permian
260 Ma
Permian
Permocalculus elliotti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Permocalculus fragilis
species
listed (PBDB)13272 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian
Permocalculus multiformis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1269 Ma
Permian
269 Ma
Permian
Permocalculus walnutense
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1955Permocalculus Elliott
2003Permocalculus Kiessling

References

Kiessling W. (2003) Personal data
CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature]. Web publication, available at http://botany.si.edu/ing/ (accessed August 2007). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
CoL2006/AlgaeBase - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2019). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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