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Haptophyta

Description

The haptophytes, classified either as the Haptophyta, Haptophytina or Prymnesiophyta (named for Prymnesium), are a clade of algae.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)70https://www.gbif.org/species/70
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)87644https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=87644
Rankphylum
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Chromista : Haptophyta
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Haptophyta
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-Chromalveolata
phylumHaptophytaHibberd ex Cavalier-Smith 1986
Common Namehaptophyte alga
Scientific NameHaptophyta
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Haptophytaphylumbelongs to Chromistastated without evidenceYoung and Bown, 1997
Haptophytaphylumbelongs to Chromalveolatastated without evidenceAdl et al., 2005
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)898
Extant Size (PBDB)10 (1.1%)
First Recorded Appearance304 - 296 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentoceanic,oligotrophic,marine,brackish
Motilitypassively mobile
Dietphotoautotroph
Taphonomylow Mg calcite
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. R. Bown and J. R. Young. 1997. Mesozoic calcareous nannoplankton classification. Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 19:21-36
Common Name(s) Haptofyter, Häftalger, Kalkalgen, ハプト植物, Haptophyte Alga
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haptophyta

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Pavlovophyceae
class
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Prymnesiophyceae
class
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1,677304 Ma
Carboniferous
0 Ma
Extant
Helicosphaera
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4148.6 Ma
Eocene
2.59 Ma
Pleistocene
Reticulofenestra
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6148.6 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Syracosphaera
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
513.7 Ma
Miocene
0.78 Ma
Pleistocene
Umbilicosphaera
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
761.6 Ma
Paleocene
7.25 Ma
Miocene

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Haptomonada GBIFphylumChromista : Haptomonada

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1986Haptophyta Hibberd ex Cavalier-Smith
1997Haptophyta Young and Bown
2005Haptophyta Adl et al. p. 401 figs. Table 1

References

Bown P. R., Young J. R. (1997) Mesozoic calcareous nannoplankton classification., Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 19, 21-36
Adl S. M., Simpson A. G. B., et al (2005) The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists, Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 52 5, 399-451
web search (AJR) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bengt Karlson (2008) Bearbetad lista över encelliga organismer i marin miljö. Listan följer Algaebase (http://www.algaebase.org) och har bearbetats av Bengt Karlson (SMHI). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. PLOS ONE. 10(4): e0119248. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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