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Camarotoechia ✝

Description

Camarotoechia is an extinct genus of brachiopods found in Paleozoic strata.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camarotoechia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4865257	https://www.gbif.org/species/4865257
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	28431	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=28431

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
-	Lophophorata
phylum	Brachiopoda	Cuvier 1805
subphylum	Rhynchonelliformea	Williams et al. 1996
class	Rhynchonellata	Williams et al. 1996
order	Rhynchonellida	Kuhn 1949
superfamily	Rhynchonelloidea	Gray 1848
family	Camarotoechiidae	Schuchert and Le Vene 1929
subfamily	Camarotoechiinae	Schuchert 1929
genus	Camarotoechia	Hall & Clarke 1894

Scientific Name

Camarotoechia Hall & Clarke, 1894

Name Published In

Palaeont., N. York, 8 (2)

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Camarotoechia	genus	belongs to Rhynchonellidae	stated with evidence	Raymond, 1911
Camarotoechia	genus	belongs to Rhynchonellacea	stated without evidence	Kirk and Amsden, 1952
Camarotoechia	genus	belongs to Camarotoechiinae	stated with evidence	Williams et al., 2002
Camarotoechia	genus	belongs to Rhynchonellida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

466 - 458 Ma
Ordovician

Last Recorded Appearance

279 - 272 Ma
Permian

Motility

stationary (based on Rhynchonellida)

Vision

blind (based on Rhynchonellata)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Rhynchonellida)

Ecospace Comments

BODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al (2002).

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camarotoechia

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Camarotoechia acinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia acutiplicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia allegania species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia altisulcata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia andrewsi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia arkansana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia bimesiornata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		9	443 Ma Silurian	443 Ma Silurian
Camarotoechia cedarensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia compacta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia congruens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia dotis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	408 Ma Early Devonian	383 Ma Late Devonian
Camarotoechia eccentrica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia endlichi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia eurekensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia filistriata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia formosensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia gigantea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia haraganensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		9	423 Ma Silurian	419 Ma Early Devonian
Camarotoechia herrickana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia horsfordi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	393 Ma Early Devonian	383 Ma Late Devonian
Camarotoechia humilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia inaequa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia jonesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia kentuckiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia latisinuata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Camarotoechia lindenensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia litchfieldensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia llandoveriana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia mackayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia marginata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia marklandensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia missouriensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia nitida species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia nucula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia oklahomensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia oriskania species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia pahranagatensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia paretiformis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia perryvillensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia praespeciosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia prolifica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	388 Ma Middle Devonian	388 Ma Middle Devonian
Camarotoechia purduei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia quadriplicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia roadsi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia scitulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia shannonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia squamifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia subglobosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia tethys ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		11	393 Ma Early Devonian	393 Ma Early Devonian
Camarotoechia tidwellae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia tonolowayensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camarotoechia vesper species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1893	Camarotoechia Hall and Clarke
1911	Camarotoechia Raymond
1952	Camarotoechia Kirk and Amsden
2002	Camarotoechia Sepkoski, Jr.
2002	Camarotoechia Williams et al. p. 1132

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Raymond P. E. (1911) The Brachiopoda and Ostracoda of the Chazyan, Annals of the Carnegie Museum 7, 215-259

Kirk E., Amsden T. W. (1952) Upper Silurian brachiopods from southeastern Alaska, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 233-C, 53-55

Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2002) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 921-1688

Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Palaeont., N. York, 8 (2) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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