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Paralycoptera

Description

Paralycoptera wui is an extinct species of basal osteoglossoid from Early Cretaceous freshwater environments of what is now China. P. wui was originally described as a lycopterid osteoglossomorph close to Lycoptera, though, later, on the basis of several well preserved specimens, Xu and Chang (2009) reassessed it as a basal osteoglossoid on the basis of better-preserved fossil material. Xu and Chang also synonymized the second described species, P. changi, as well as Tanolepis and Yungkangichthys hsitanensis (while neglecting the Japanese species, Y. macrodon), alleging that all of them were too similar to P. wui to merit separate generic or specific status, and that any anatomical differences between these taxa were due to taphonomic distortions of the specimens. In the same study, Xu and Chang also synonymized the related Japanese osteoglossomorph genus, Aokiichthys, on the basis of the two genera having an almost identical number of vertebrae, though they did not specify whether they were simply merging the two genera together, or if all the species within Aokiichthys were to be demoted as synonyms of P. wui.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4839843https://www.gbif.org/species/4839843
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Paralycoptera
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
genusParalycopteraChang & Chow 1974
Scientific NameParalycoptera Chang & Chow, 1974
Name Published InVertebr. palasiat. 12
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralycoptera

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Paralycoptera changi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

References

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
original work (title/other) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Vertebr. palasiat. 12 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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