| Source Data | |
|---|
| Rank | genus |
|---|
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Hemipsalodon |
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| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Hyainailouridae : Hemipsalodon |
|---|
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted |
|---|
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF) | |
|---|
| Scientific Name | Hemipsalodon Cope, 1885 |
|---|
| Name Published In | Amer. Natural., 19 |
|---|
| Opinions (PBDB) | | Name | Rank | Opinion | Evidence | Author |
|---|
| Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Oxyaenidae | stated without evidence | Cope, 1885 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | stated with evidence | Scott, 1892 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | subjective synonym of Pterodon | stated without evidence | Matthew, 1901 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontinae | stated without evidence | Hay, 1902 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | stated without evidence | Lambe, 1908 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | subjective synonym of Pterodon | stated without evidence | Matthew, 1909 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | stated without evidence | Schlaikjer, 1935 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | subjective synonym of Pterodon | stated without evidence | Savage, 1965 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontinae | stated without evidence | Van Valen, 1967 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | stated without evidence | Mellett, 1977 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | implied | McKenna and Bell, 1997 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyaenodontidae | stated without evidence | Gunnell, 1998 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Paroxyaenini | stated with evidence | Solé et al., 2015 | | Hemipsalodon | genus | belongs to Hyainailourinae | stated with evidence | Borths and Stevens, 2017 |
|
|---|
| Status (PBDB) | extinct |
|---|
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 3 |
|---|
| First Recorded Appearance | 40.4 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene |
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| Last Recorded Appearance | 37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene |
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| Environment | terrestrial (based on Eutheria) |
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| Motility | actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes) |
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| Diet | insectivore (based on Mammaliaformes) |
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| Taphonomy | phosphatic (based on Vertebrata) |
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| Primary Reference (PBDB) | E. D. Cope. 1885. The White River beds of Swift Current River, Northwest Territory. American Naturalist 19(2):163 |
|---|
| Cope E. D. The White River beds of Swift Current River, Northwest Territory, American Naturalist 19 2, 163 |
| Cope E. D. On vertebrata from the Tertiary and Cretaceous rocks of the North West Territory: The species from the Oligocene or Lower Miocene beds of the Cypress Hills, Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology 3, 1-25 |
| Scott W. B. A revision of the North American Creodonta with notes on some genera which have been referred to that group, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 44, 291-323 |
| Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868 |
| Lambe L. M. (1908) The Vertebrata of the Oligocene of the Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan, Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology 3 4, 1-65 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61444 |
| Schlaikjer E. M. (1935) Contributions to the Stratigraphy and Palaeontology of the Goshen Hole Area, Wyoming. III. A New Basal Oligocene Formation, Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 76 3, 71-93 |
| Van Valen L. (1967) New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135 5, 217-284 |
| Mellett J. S. (1977) Paleobiology of North American Hyaenodon (Mammalia, Creodonta), Contributions to Vertebrate Evolution 1, 1-134 |
| Gustafson E. P. (1986) Carnivorous mammals of the Late Eocene and Early Oligocene of Trans-Pecos Texas, Texas Memorial Museum Bulletin 33, 1-66 |
| McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640 |
| Gunnell G. F. (1998) Creotonda, Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America, Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulate like Mammals |
| Solé F., Amson E., et al (2015) A New Large Hyainailourine from the Bartonian of Europe and Its Bearings on the Evolution and Ecology of Massive Hyaenodonts (Mammalia), PLoS ONE 10 9, e0135698:1-55 |
| Borths M. R., Stevens N. J. (2017) The first hyaenodont from the late Oligocene Nsungwe Formation of Tanzania: Paleoecological insights into the Paleogene-Neogene carnivore transition, PLoS ONE 12 10, e0185301:1-30 |
| GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Amer. Natural., 19 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
Hemipsalodon ✝
