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Carpodaptes ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4827465	https://www.gbif.org/species/4827465
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	40743	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40743

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Carpolestidae : Carpodaptes

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1847
subphylum	Vertebrata	Lamarck 1801
superclass	Gnathostomata	Gegenbauer 1874
-	Osteichthyes
-	Sarcopterygii	Romer 1955
subclass	Dipnotetrapodomorpha
subclass	Tetrapodomorpha
-	Tetrapoda
-	Reptiliomorpha	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Anthracosauria	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Batrachosauria
-	Cotylosauria
-	Amniota	Haeckel 1866
-	Synapsida	Osborn 1903
-	Therapsida
infraorder	Cynodontia
-	Epicynodontia	Hopson and Kitching 2001
infraorder	Eucynodontia	Kemp 1982
-	Probainognathia	Hopson 1990
-	Mammaliamorpha	Rowe 1988
-	Mammaliaformes	Rowe 1988
class	Mammalia	Linnaeus 1758
order	Primates	Linnaeus 1758
-	Euprimateformes	Bloch et al. 2007
superfamily	Plesiadapoidea
family	Carpolestidae	Simpson 1935
subfamily	Carpolestinae	Russell 1964
genus	Carpodaptes	Matthew & Granger 1921

Scientific Name

Carpodaptes Matthew & Granger, 1921

Name Published In

Matthew, W. D. & W. Granger. 1921. New genera of Paleocene mammals. American Museum Novitates 13: 1-7.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Primates	stated with evidence	Matthew and Granger, 1921
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Tarsiidae	stated with evidence	Simpson, 1928
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Carpolestidae	stated without evidence	Simpson, 1936
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Carpolestidae	stated with evidence	Simpson, 1937
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Carpolestinae	stated with evidence	Beard and Wang, 1995
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Carpolestidae	implied	McKenna and Bell, 1997
Carpodaptes	genus	belongs to Carpolestinae	stated with evidence	Beard et al., 2016

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

61.7 - 56.8 Ma
Paleocene

Last Recorded Appearance

58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Plesiadapoidea)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)

Diet

herbivore (based on Plesiadapoidea)

Reproduction

viviparous (based on Plesiadapoidea)

Taphonomy

phosphatic (based on Vertebrata)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

W. D. Matthew and W. Granger. 1921. New genera of Paleocene mammals. American Museum Novitates 13:1-7

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Carpodaptes aulacodon ✝ species	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	61.7 Ma Paleocene	61.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpodaptes hazelae ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	18	61.7 Ma Paleocene	61.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpodaptes hobackensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	2	61.7 Ma Paleocene	61.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpodaptes jepseni ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	2	61.7 Ma Paleocene	58.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpodaptes rosei ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	61.7 Ma Paleocene	61.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpodaptes stonleyi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	3	61.7 Ma Paleocene	58.7 Ma Paleocene
Carpolestes cygneus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	3	61.7 Ma Paleocene	61.7 Ma Paleocene

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1921	Carpodaptes Matthew and Granger p. 6
1928	Carpodaptes Simpson p. 10
1936	Carpodaptes Simpson p. 21
1937	Carpodaptes Simpson p. 161
1940	Carpodaptes Simpson p. 204
1989	Carpodaptes Gunnell p. 147
1995	Carpodaptes Beard and Wang
1997	Carpodaptes McKenna and Bell
2001	Carpomegodon Bloch et al.
2016	Carpodaptes Beard et al.

References

Matthew W. D., Granger W. (1921) New genera of Paleocene mammals, American Museum Novitates 13, 1-7

Simpson G. G. (1928) A new mammalian fauna from the Fort Union of southern Montana, American Museum Novitates 297, 1-15

Simpson G. G. (1936) A new fauna from the Fort Union of Montana, American Museum Novitates 873

Simpson G. G. (1937) The Fort Union of the Crazy Mountain field, Montana and its mammalian faunas, Bulletin of the United States National Museum 169, 1-287

Simpson G. G. (1940) Studies on the earliest primates, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 77 4, 185-212

Gunnell G. F. (1989) Evolutionary History of Microsyopoidea (Mammalia, ?Primates) and the Relationship Between Plesiadapiformes and Primates, University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 27, 1-157

Beard K. C., Wang J. (1995) The first Asian plesiadapoids, Annals of Carnegie Museum 64 1, 1-33

McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640

Bloch J. I., Fisher D. C., et al (2001) Stratocladistic analysis of Paleocene Carpolestidae (Mammalia, Plesiadapiformes) with description of a new late Tiffanian genus, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21 1, 119-131

Beard K. C., Ni X.-J., et al (2016) Dentition of Subengius mengi (Mammalia: Plesiadapoidea) and a reassessment of the phylogenetic relationships of Asian Carpolestidae, Vertebrata PalAsiatica 54 3, 181-211

Amer. Mus. Novit., No. 13 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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