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Nanchangosauridae ✝

Description

Hupehsuchia is an order of diapsid reptiles closely related to ichthyosaurs. The group was short-lasting, with a temporal range restricted to the late Olenekian age, spanning only a few million years of the Early Triassic. The order gets its name from Hubei Province, China, from which many specimens have been found. They are probable members of the newly defined clade Ichthyosauromorpha.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4821766https://www.gbif.org/species/4821766
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)194925https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=194925
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Nanchangosauridae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Hupehsuchia : Nanchangosauridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
orderHupehsuchiaCarroll and Dong 1991
familyNanchangosauridaeWang 1959
Scientific NameNanchangosauridae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Nanchangosauridaefamilybelongs to Nanchangosauroideastated with evidenceKuhn, 1966
Nanchangosauridaefamilybelongs to Hupehsuchiastated with evidenceCarroll and Dong, 1991
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll and Z.-M. Dong. 1991. Hupehsuchus, an enigmatic reptile from the Triassic of China, and the problem of establishing relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 331:131-153
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchangosauridae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1959Nanchangosauridae Wang
1966Nanchangosauridae Kuhn p. 111
1991Nanchangosauridae Carroll and Dong p. 133

References

Carroll R. L., Dong Z.-M. (1991) Hupehsuchus, an enigmatic reptile from the Triassic of China, and the problem of establishing relationships, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 331, 131-153
Kuhn O. W. M. (1966) , Die Reptilien. System und Stammesgeschichte [The Reptiles. Systematics and Phylogeny.], 1-154
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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