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Asaphus

Description

Asaphus (/ˈæsæfʌs/) is a genus of trilobites, that is known from the Lower (upper Arenig) and Middle Ordovician of northwestern Europe (Sweden, Estonia, Saint Petersburg Area).


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4635764https://www.gbif.org/species/4635764
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)19864https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=19864
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderAsaphidaSalter 1864
superfamilyAsaphoideaSalter 1864
familyAsaphidaeBurmeister 1843
subfamilyAsaphinaeBurmeister 1843
genusAsaphusBrongniart 1822
Scientific NameAsaphus Brongniart, 1822
Name Published Inin Brongniart & Desmarest, Hist. nat. Crust. foss.: 17-25 (conserved under the plenary power)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Asaphusgenusbelongs to Asaphinaestated with evidenceHenningsmoen, 1960
Asaphusgenusbelongs to Asaphidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Asaphusgenusbelongs to Asaphidaestated without evidenceJell and Adrain, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)29
First Recorded Appearance479 - 468 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Asaphida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Asaphidae)
Dietdeposit feeder (based on Asaphida)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Harrington et al. (1959).
Taphonomylow Mg calcite, chitin (based on Trilobita)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asaphus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Asaphus (Asaphus)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)79479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
468 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Asaphus (Neoasaphus)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)89466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Asaphus (Onchometopus)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)
Asaphus (Platypeltis)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)
Asaphus angustifrons
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus asiaticus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus blackwelderi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus boliviensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus branconis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus broggeri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus caribouensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus chinensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus cornutus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus curiosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus delphinus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus edwardsii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus emoryi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus expansus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
17479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
468 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Asaphus fallax
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus glabrata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus gonicercus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus hausmanni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus heckeri
species
listed (PBDB)
Asaphus heintzi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus homalonotoides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus kowalewskii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus laciniatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus laevis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus laevissimus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus laticauda
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus latisegmentatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus latus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus lepidurus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus lepidus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus ludibundus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus murchisoni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus nieszkowskii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus ornatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus pachyophthalmus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus platyurus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus raniceps
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus rimulosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus robergii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus sulevi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus taningencis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus uplandicus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus vicarius
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Asaphus volborthi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Asaphus Desmarest, 1817GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1822Asaphus Brongniart
1849Asaphus McCoy p. 399
1960Asaphus Henningsmoen
1980Asaphus Owen and Bruton
2002Asaphus Jell and Adrain p. 345
2002Asaphus Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
McCoy F. On the classification of some British fossil Crustacea with notices of new forms in the university collection at Cambridge, Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 4, 161-414
Henningsmoen G. (1960) The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway 13. Trilobites of the Family Asaphidae, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 40, 203-257
Owen A. W., Bruton D. L. (1980) Late Caradoc-early Ashgill trilobites of the central Oslo Region, Norway, Paleontological Contributions from the University of Oslo. No. 245 245, 1-63
Jell P. A., Adrain J. M. (2002) Available generic names for trilobites, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48 2, 331-553
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 510 Validation under the Plenary Powers of the generic name Asaphus Brongniart, 1822 (class Trilobita).Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 18(14), 239-256 (1958) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology
Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/Brusca & Brusca, 1990 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 510 Validation under the Plenary Powers of the generic name Asaphus Brongniart, 1822 (class Trilobita).Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 18(14), 239-256 (1958) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology
in Brongniart & Desmarest, H. N. Crust. Foss., 18 (& 17). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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