Quick Links : Mindat手册 The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]

主页关于 Mindat Mindat手册 Mindat的历史版权 Who We Are 联系我们于 Mindat.org刊登广告

捐赠给 Mindat Corporate Sponsorship 赞助板页已赞助的板页在 Mindat刊登广告的广告商于 Mindat.org刊登广告

Learning Center What is a mineral?The most common minerals on earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles The Elements The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Geologic Time

搜索矿物的性质搜索矿物的化学 Advanced Locality Search 随意显示任何一种矿物 Random Locality 使用minID搜索邻近产地 Search Articles 搜索词汇表更多搜索选项

Mindat手册添加新照片 Rate Photos 产区编辑报告 Coordinate Completion Report 添加词汇表项目

Mining Companies 统计会员列表 Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations 矿物展及活动 The Mindat目录表设备设置 The Mineral Quiz

照片搜索 Photo Galleries Search by Color 今天最新的照片昨天最新的照片用户照片相集过去每日精选照片相集 Photography

BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Parabolinella ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4634533	https://www.gbif.org/species/4634533
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	20791	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=20791

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Parabolinella

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Olenida : Olenidae : Parabolinella

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
class	Trilobita	Walch 1771
order	Olenida	Adrain 2011
family	Olenidae	Burmeister 1843
genus	Parabolinella	Brögger 1882

Scientific Name

Parabolinella Brögger, 1882

Name Published In

Silur. Etagen, (2 & 3

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Parabolinella	genus	belongs to Triarthrinae	stated without evidence	Harrington and Leanza, 1957
Parabolinella	genus	belongs to Oleninae	stated without evidence	Robison and Pantoja-Alor, 1968
Parabolinella	genus	belongs to Olenidae	stated with evidence	Bao and Jago, 2000
Parabolinella	genus	belongs to Olenidae	stated without evidence	Jell and Adrain, 2002
Parabolinella	genus	belongs to Ptychopariida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

501 - 485 Ma
Cambrian

Last Recorded Appearance

479 - 466 Ma
Ordovician

Environment

marine (based on Trilobita)

Motility

fast-moving (based on Trilobita)

Vision

well-developed (based on Olenidae)

Diet

carnivore (based on Trilobita)

Ontogeny

molting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)

Ecospace Comments

BODY SIZE: Data from Harrington et al. (1959).

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite, chitin (based on Trilobita)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Parabolinella argentinensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		50	497 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella coelatifrons ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		26	497 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella hecuba ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella limitis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella occidentalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Parabolinella prolata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella triarthroides ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		6	501 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella tumifrons ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		6	497 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian
Parabolinella variabilis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	485 Ma Cambrian	485 Ma Cambrian

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1882	Parabolinella Brögger p. 102
1957	Parabolinella Harrington and Leanza
1968	Parabolinella Robison and Pantoja-Alor p. 788
2000	Parabolinella Bao and Jago pp. 887, 904
2002	Moxomia Jell and Adrain p. 408
2002	Parabolinella Jell and Adrain p. 417
2002	Moxomia Sepkoski, Jr.
2002	Parabolinella Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Harrington H. J., Leanza A. F. (1957) Ordovician trilobites of Argentina, Department of Geology, University of Kansas Special Publication. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press 1, 1-276

Robison R. A., Pantoja-Alor J. (1968) Tremadocian trilobites from the Nochixtlan Region, Oaxaca, Mexico, Journal of Paleontology 42 3, 767-800

Bao J.-S., Jago J.B. (2000) Late Late Cambrian trilobites from near Birch Inlet, south-western Tasmania, Palaeontology 43 5, 881-917

Jell P. A., Adrain J. M. (2002) Available generic names for trilobites, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48 2, 331-553

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Silur. Etagen, (2 & 3 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

Quick NavTop Fossil Distribution Subtaxa Synonymy List References

Go to top of page