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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Stenasteridae ✝

09606500017057516429060.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Ontario, Canada
05603440017057516423393.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Girvan, South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
09606500017057516429060.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Ontario, Canada
00062010017055172074448.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Girvan, South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
06088900017056450239670.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Ontario, Canada
00062010017055172074448.jpg
Stenaster sp.

Girvan, South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3249435https://www.gbif.org/species/3249435
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)101197https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=101197
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Stenasteridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
subphylumAsterozoavon Zittel 1895
classOphiuroideaGray 1840
familyStenasteridaeSchuchert 1914
Scientific NameStenasteridae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Stenasteridaefamilybelongs to Stenasteraceastated with evidenceSchuchert, 1915
Stenasteridaefamilybelongs to Asterozoastated with evidenceSpencer, 1927
Stenasteridaefamilybelongs to Eophiuricaestated without evidenceSpencer, 1951
Stenasteridaefamilybelongs to Parophiurinastated with evidenceSpencer and Wright, 1966
Stenasteridaefamilybelongs to Ophiuroideastated with evidenceDean Shackleton, 2005
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
Environmentmarine (based on Ophiuroidea)
Motilityslow-moving (based on Ophiuroidea)
Visionblind (based on Ophiuroidea)
Dietdetritivore, suspension feeder (based on Ophiuroidea)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Ophiuroidea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. Schuchert. 1914. Fossilium Catalogus. 1: Animalia, pars 3, Stelleroidea palaeozoica. W. Junk, Berlin

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Aulactis ✝
genus		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Stenaster
genus		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1914Stenasteridae Schuchert
1915Stenasteridae Schuchert p. 163
1927Stenasteridae Spencer pp. 343-344
1951Stenasteridae Spencer p. 114
1965Stenasteridae Owen p. 545
1966Stenasteridae Spencer and Wright p. U82
2005Stenasteridae Dean Shackleton p. 80

References

Schuchert C. (1914) Fossilium Catalogus. 1: Animalia, pars 3, Stelleroidea palaeozoica, W. Junk, Berlin, 1-53
Schuchert C. (1915) Revision of Paleozoic Stelleroidea with special reference to North American Asteroidea, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 88, 1-311
Spencer W. K. (1927) A monograph of the British Palaeozoic Asterozoa, Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, London 1925 7, 325-388
Spencer W. K. (1951) Early Palaeozoic starfish, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, series B 235 B623, 87-129
Spencer W. K., Wright C.W. (1966) Asterozoans, Moore R.C. ed, Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Echinodermata, University of Kansas Press and the Geological Society of America 3 1, U4-U107
Dean Shackleton J. (2005) Skeletal homologies, phylogeny and classification of the earliest asterozoan echinoderms, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 3 1, 29-114
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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