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Oxytomidae ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	3248044	https://www.gbif.org/species/3248044
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	61544	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=61544

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Bivalvia	Linnaeus 1758
-	Eubivalvia	Carter 2011
subclass	Autobranchia
infraclass	Pteriomorphia
-	Ostreomorphi	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreioni	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreata	Ferussac 1822
superorder	Ostreiformii	Ferussac 1822
order	Pectinida
suborder	Anomiidina	Gray 1854
-	Monotoidei	Waterhouse 2001
superfamily	Oxytomoidea	Ichikawa 1958
family	Oxytomidae	Ichikawa 1958

Scientific Name

Oxytomidae

Name Published In

Ichikawa, K. (1958). Zur Taxonomie und Phylogenie der Triadischen “Pteriidae” (Lamellibranchia) mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Gattungen Claraia, Eumorphotis, Oxytoma, und Monotis. Palaeontographica (Abteilung A, Palaeozoologie, Stratigraphie). 111(5–6):131–212, pl. 21–24.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Pectinacea	stated with evidence	Newell, 1965
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Pterioida	stated without evidence	Ronchetti, 1970
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Pectinacea	stated with evidence	Vokes, 1980
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Pectinoida	stated without evidence	Scholz et al., 2008
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Posidonioidea	implied	Nevesskaja, 2009
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Oxytomoidea	stated without evidence	Bouchet et al., 2010
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Oxytomoidea	stated with evidence	Carter et al., 2011
Oxytomidae	family	belongs to Monotoidea	stated without evidence	Ros-Franch et al., 2014

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

272 - 269 Ma
Permian

Last Recorded Appearance

66.0 - 61.6 Ma
Paleocene

Environment

marine (based on Pectinida)

Motility

stationary

Vision

blind (based on Bivalvia)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Pectinida)

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite

Primary Reference (PBDB)

H. E. Vokes. 1980. Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue. Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Maccoyellinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)
Oxytominae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		33	172 Ma Middle Jurassic	105 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Arctotis ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		13	190 Ma Early Jurassic	140 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Avicularca ✝ genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	242 Ma Middle Triassic	235 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Jianchuania ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		6	228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	168 Ma Middle Jurassic
Maccoyella ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		33	172 Ma Middle Jurassic	105 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Meleagrinella ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		234	247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Oxytoma ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		704	272 Ma Permian	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Palmoxytoma genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudavicula genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1958	Oxytomidae Ichikawa
1965	Oxytomidae Newell p. 17
1970	Oxytomidae Ronchetti p. 55
1980	Oxytomidae Vokes p. 49
2008	Oxytomidae Scholz et al.
2009	Oxytomidae Nevesskaja
2010	Oxytomidae Bouchet et al.
2011	Oxytomidae Carter et al. p. 11
2014	Oxytomidae Ros-Franch et al.

References

Vokes H. E. (1980) Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue, Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue

Newell N. D. (1965) Classification of the Bivalvia, American Museum Novitates 2206, 1-25

Ronchetti C. R. (1970) New contributions to the knowledge of the Jurassic fauna of Karkar (Northeast Afghanistan), Ital. Expedit., Karakorum (K2) Hindu Kush, Scientific Reports IV, Paleontology – Zoology – Botany 2, 43-74

Scholz A., Aberhan M., et al (2008) Early Jurassic bivalves of the Antimonio terrane (Sonora, NW Mexico): Taxonomy, biogeography, and paleogeographic implications, Geological Society of America Special Paper 442, 269-312

Nevesskaja L. A. (2009) Principles of Systematics and the System of Bivalves, Paleontological Journal 43 1, 1-11 doi:10.1134/S0031030109010018

Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., et al (2010) Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families, Malacologia 52 2, 1-184 doi:10.4002/040.052.0201

Carter J. G., Altaba C. R., et al (2011) A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca), University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions 4, 1-47

Ros-Franch S., Márquez-Aliaga A., et al (2014) Comprehensive database on Induan (Lower Triassic) to Sinemurian (Lower Jurassic) marine bivalve genera and their paleobiogeographic record, Paleontological Contributions 8, 1-219

Carter, J. G.; Altaba, C. R.; Anderson, L. C.; Araujo, R.; Biakov, A. S.; Bogan, A. E.; Campbell, D. C.; Campbell, M.; Jin-hua, C.; Cope, J. C. W.; Delvene, G.; Dijkstra, H. H.; Zong-jie, F.; Gardner, R. N.; Gavrilova, V. A.; Goncharova, I. A.; Harries, P. J.; Hartman, J. H.; Hautmann, M.; Hoeh, W. R.; Hylleberg, J.; Bao-yu, J.; Johnston, P.; Kirkendale, L.; Kleemann, K.; Koppka, J.; Kříž, J.; Machado, D.; Malchus, N.; Márquez-Aliaga, A.; Masse, J.-P.; McRoberts, C. A.; Middelfart, P.U.; Mitchell, S.; Nevesskaja, L. A.; Özer, S.; Pojeta, J. Jr.; Polubotko, I.V.; Pons, J. M.; Popov, S.; Sánchez, T.; Sartori, A. F.; Scott, R. W.; Sey, I. I.; Signorelli, J. H.; Silantiev, V. V.; Skelton, P. W.; Steuber, T.; Waterhouse, J. B.; Wingard, G. L.; Yancey, T. (2011). A synoptical classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca). Paleontological Contributions. 4: 1-47. - via World Register of Marine Species

Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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