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Cryptomys

Description

Cryptomys is the genus of mole-rats, endemic to Africa. Most of the species formerly placed in this genus were moved to the genus Fukomys in 2006.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2437211https://www.gbif.org/species/2437211
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)42001https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=42001
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Bathyergidae : Cryptomys
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
-Glires
orderRodentia
suborderHystricomorpha
infraorderHystricognathi
familyBathyergidaeWaterhouse 1841
genusCryptomysGray 1864
Scientific NameCryptomys Gray, 1864
Name Published InProc. Zool. Soc. Lond. vol.1864 p.124
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cryptomysgenusbelongs to Bathyergidaestated with evidenceHoneycutt et al., 1987
Cryptomysgenusbelongs to BathyergidaeimpliedMcKenna and Bell, 1997
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
Extant Size (PBDB)3 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance7.25 - 3.60 Ma
Neogene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Bathyergidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. C. McKenna and S. K. Bell. 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level
Common Name(s) Common Mole-rats
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptomys

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cryptomys amatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys anselli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys bocagei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys damarensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Damaraland Mole Rat0 Ma
Extant
Cryptomys darlingi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys foxi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys hottentotus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Common Mole Rat115.33 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Cryptomys kafuensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys kummi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys mechowi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys ochraceocinereus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cryptomys zechi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Coetomys Gray, 1864GBIFgenusAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Bathyergidae : Coetomys
Typhloryctes Fitzinger, 1867GBIFgenusAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Bathyergidae : Typhloryctes

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1964Cryptomys Gray
1987Cryptomys Honeycutt et al. p. 280
1997Cryptomys McKenna and Bell

References

McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640
Honeycutt R. L., Edwards S. V., et al (1987) Mitochondrial DNA variation and the phylogeny of African mole rats (Rodentia: Bathyergidae), Systematic Zoology 36 3, 280-292
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (editors). (2005). Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd Ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. 2,142 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1864 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997, PaleoDB - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds., 1992: null. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. xviii + 1207. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Woods, Charles A., and C. William Kilpatrick / Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds., 2005: Infraorder Hystricognathi Brandt, 1855. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vol. 2. 1538-1600. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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