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Incilius
| Description | Incilius is genus of toads in the true toad family, Bufonidae. They are sometimes known as the Central American toads or Middle American toads and are found in southern USA, Mexico, Central America, and northern Pacific South America (Colombia and Ecuador). They are an ecologically and biogeographically diverse group of toads, including micro-endemic species such as Incilius spiculatus that are restricted to undisturbed cloud forests, and widespread lowland species such as Incilius valliceps that predominantly occur in disturbed habitats. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incilius, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source Data |
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| Rank | genus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Anura : Bufonidae : Incilius | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Incilius Cope, 1863 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name Published In | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 1863 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incilius |
External Images
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incilius alvarius species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius aucoinae species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius bocourti species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius campbelli species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius canaliferus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius cavifrons species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius coccifer species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius coniferus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius cristatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius cycladen species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius fastidiosus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius gemmifer species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius holdridgei species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius ibarrai species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius intermedius species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius leucomyos species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius luetkenii species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius macrocristatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius majordomus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius marmoreus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius mazatlanensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius melanochlorus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius nebulifer species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius occidentalis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius periglenes species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius peripatetes species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius perplexus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius pisinnus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius porteri species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius signifer species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius spiculatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius tacanensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius tutelarius species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Incilius valliceps species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Obsolete Names
| Name | Source | Taxon Rank | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ollotis Cope, 1875 | GBIF | genus | Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Anura : Bufonidae : Ollotis |
References
| GBIF/ITIS - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 1863 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
| original publication/web search (AJR). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera |
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
