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Saccocirridae

Description

The Saccocirridae are small interstitial polychaetes common in coarse sand on reflective, surf beaches, usually within the zone of retention. The Saccociridae are members of the clade Protodrilida, which is in turn part of the clade Canalipalpata. Saccocirridae have a worldwide distribution and many more species likely remain to be described. These polychates are usually between 2 and 10 mm in length and 500 μm wide. They have reduced parapodia and are considered a true interstitial species, incapable of burrowing through finer sediments.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)1973https://www.gbif.org/species/1973
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)355012https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=355012
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Saccocirridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumAnnelidaLamarck 1809
classPolychaetaGrube 1850
subclassSedentariaLamarck 1818
infraclassCanalipalpataRouse and Fauchald 1997
familySaccocirridaeCzerniavsky 1881
Scientific NameSaccocirridae
Name Published InBobretzky, N. V. (1872). [Saccocirrus papillocercus n.gen., n.sp. - Comparative anatomy of a new type of annelid.]. Zapiski Kievskago obshchestva estestvoispytateleĭ. 2: 211-259.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Saccocirridaefamilybelongs to Canalipalpatastated with evidenceGlasby et al., 2000
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (100%)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Polychaeta)
Visionlimited (based on Polychaeta)
Dietdetritivore (based on Polychaeta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. J. Glasby, P. A. Hutchings, and K. Fauchald, H. Paxton, G. W. Rouse, C. Watson Russell, R. S. Wilson. 2000. Class Polychaeta. In P. L. Beesley, G. J. B. Ross, C. J. Glasby (eds.), Polychaetes and Allies: The Southern Synthesis. Fauna of Australia: Polychaeta, Myzostomida, Pogonophora, Echuira, Sipuncula 4(A):1-296
Common Name(s) ムカシゴカイ
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccocirridae

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Pharyngocirrus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Saccocirrus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1881Saccocirridae Czerniavsky
2000Saccocirridae Glasby et al. p. 53

References

Glasby C. J., Hutchings P. A., et al (2000) Class Polychaeta, Polychaetes and Allies: The Southern Synthesis. Fauna of Australia: Polychaeta, Myzostomida, Pogonophora, Echuira, Sipuncula 4 A, 1-296
Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series. 28:1-188. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Czerniavsky, V. (1881). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. 55(4): 213-344. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Bobretzky, N. V. (1872). [Saccocirrus papillocercus n.gen., n.sp. - Comparative anatomy of a new type of annelid.]. Zapiski Kievskago obshchestva estestvoispytateleĭ. 2: 211-259. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Hansson, H.G. (1998) NEAT (North East Atlantic Taxa): South Scandinavian marine Annelida Check-List. Internet pdf Ed., Aug. 1998: http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/neat_pdf/NEAT*Annelida.pdf - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes [Second part]. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody). 56(2): 338-420, 1 plate. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Rouse, G. W., and K. Fauchald, 1997: Cladistics and polychaetes. Zoologica Scripta, vol. 26, no. 2. 139-204. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Paxton, H. 2000. Family Saccocirridae. Pp. 238-239 in: Beesley, P.L., Ross, G.J.B., and Glasby, C.J. (eds) Polychaetes and Allies: the Southern Synthesis. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Fauchald, K., and G. W. Rouse, 1997: Polychaete systematics: Past and present. Zoologica Scripta, vol. 26, no. 2. 71-138. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
CoL2006/ITIS - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series. 28:1-188. - via World Register of Marine Species
Czerniavsky, V. (1881). Materialia Ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasciculum III. Vermes. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. 55(4): 213-344. - via World Register of Marine Species
Bobretzky, N. V. (1872). [Saccocirrus papillocercus n.gen., n.sp. - Comparative anatomy of a new type of annelid.]. Zapiski Kievskago obshchestva estestvoispytateleĭ. 2: 211-259. - via World Register of Marine Species
Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes [Second part]. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody). 56(2): 338-420, 1 plate. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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