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Acrodontidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)64920https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=64920
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Hybodontiformes : Acrodontidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
classChondrichthyesHuxley 1880
subclassElasmobranchiiBonaparte 1838
infraclassEuselachii
-Hybodontida
orderHybodontiformes
superfamilyHybodontoideaZangerl 1981
familyAcrodontidaeCasier 1959
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Acrodontidaefamilybelongs to Ctenacanthoideistated without evidenceHerman, 1975
Acrodontidaefamilybelongs to Hybodontoideastated without evidenceMurry, 1989
Acrodontidaefamilybelongs to Hybodontoideastated with evidenceKindlimann, 1990
Acrodontidaefamilybelongs to Hybodontoideastated without evidenceChrzastek, 2008
Acrodontidaefamilybelongs to Hybodontoideastated with evidenceGinter et al., 2010
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)56
First Recorded Appearance299 - 296 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance7.25 - 3.60 Ma
Neogene
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Chondrichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Chondrichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. A. Murry. 1989. Microvertebrate fossils from the Petrified Forest and Owl Rock Members (Chinle Formation) in Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona. In S. G. Lucas and A. P. Hunt (eds.), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Acrodontinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)40260 Ma
Permian
7.25 Ma
Miocene
Acrodus
genus
listed (PBDB)162299 Ma
Carboniferous
59.2 Ma
Paleocene
Palaeobates
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
31251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Sinacrodus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3254 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1959Acrodontidae Casier
1975Acrodontidae Herman p. 17
1989Acrodontidae Murry p. 253
1990Acrodontidae Kindlimann p. 834
1993Acrodontidae Delsate and Duffin p. 114
1997Acrodontidae Johns p. 30
YearName and Author
1998Acrodontidae Mutter p. 517
2003Acrodontidae Delsate p. 4
2004Acrodontidae Yamagishi p. 568
2008Acrodontidae Chrzastek p. 228
2010Acrodontidae Ginter et al. p. 89
2013Acrodontidae Pla et al. p. 771

References

Murry P. A. (1989) Microvertebrate fossils from the Petrified Forest and Owl Rock Members (Chinle Formation) in Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona, Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque, 249-277
Herman J. (1975) Les Selaciens de sterrains neocretaces and paleocenes de Belgique and des contrees limitrophes Elements d'une biostratigraphie intercontinentale, Memoires pour servier a l'explications des Cartes geologiques et minieres de la Belgique 15, 1-401
Kindlimann R. (1990) Ein Nachweis von Acrodus nobilis Agassiz aus dem Sinemurien der Tongrube Gruhalde, Frick, Kt. Aargau (Nordschweiz), Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae 83, 829-843
Delsate D., Duffin C. J. (1993) Chondrichthyens du Sinémurien de Belgique, Belgian Geological Survey, Professional Paper, Elasmobranches et Stratigraphie 264, 103-136
Johns M. J. (1997) Systematics, in Taxonomy and Biostratigraphy of middle and late Triassic Elasmobranch Ichthyoliths from Northeastern British Columbia, Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 502, 1-238
Mutter R. J. (1998) Zur systematischen Stellungh einiger Bezahnugsreste von Acrodus georgii sp. nov. (Selachii, Hybodontoidea) aus der Grenzbitumenzone (Mittlere Trias) des Monte San Giorgio (Kanton Tessin, Schweiz), Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae 91, 513-519
Delsate D. (2003) Une nouvelle faune des poissons et requins Toarciens du sud du Luxembourg (Dudelange) et de L'Allemange (Schömberg), Bulletin de l'Académie Lorrain des Sciences 42, 13-49
Yamagishi H. (2004) Elasmobranch remains from the Taho Limestone (Lower-Middle Triassic) of Ehime Prefecture, Southwest Japan, Mesozoic Fishes 3 - Systematics, Paleoenvironments and Biodiversity 3, 565-574
Chrzastek A. (2008) Vertebrate remains from the Lower Muschelkalk of Raciborowice Górne (North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland), Geological Quarterly 52, 225-238
Ginter M., Hampe O., et al (2010) Chondrichthyes, Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth, Handbook of Paleoichthyology 3D, 1-168
Pla C., Márquez-Aliaga A., et al (2013) The Chondrichthyan Fauna from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian)of the Iberian Range (Spain), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33, 770-785
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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