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Scleroglossa

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)57601https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=57601
Rankunranked clade (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Scleroglossa
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Lepidosauromorpha
superorderLepidosauria
orderSquamataOppel 1811
-ScleroglossaEstes et al. 1988
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated with evidenceEstes et al., 1988
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated without evidenceSullivan, 1991
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated with evidenceLee and Caldwell, 2000
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated without evidenceKrause et al., 2003
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Lepidosauriastated without evidenceEvans and Wang, 2005
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated with evidenceFernicola and Albino, 2012
Scleroglossaunranked cladebelongs to Squamatastated without evidenceSimoes, 2012
Taxon Size (PBDB)13
First Recorded Appearance145 - 133 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. Estes, K. de Queiroz, and J. Gauthier. 1988. Phylogenetic relationships within Squamata. In R. Estes, G. Pregill (eds.), Phylogenetic relationships of the lizard families

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Autarchoglossa
suborder
listed (PBDB)3145 Ma
Late Jurassic
85.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Indrasaurus
genus
listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Liaoningolacerta
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sakurasaurus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2140 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
140 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Evansauria
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1988Scleroglossa Estes et al.
1991Scleroglossa Sullivan p. 296
2000Scleroglossa Lee and Caldwell
2003Scleroglossa Krause et al. p. 843
2004Scleroglossa Ji and Ji
2005Scleroglossa Evans and Wang p. 725
2012Scleroglossa Fernicola and Albino
2012Scleroglossa Simoes

References

Estes R., de Queiroz K., et al (1988) Phylogenetic relationships within Squamata, Phylogenetic relationships of the lizard families, 119-282
Sullivan R. M. (1991) Paleocene Caudata and Squamata from Gidley and Silberling quarries, Montana, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11 3, 293-301
Lee M. S. Y., Caldwell M. W. (2000) Adriosaurus and the affinities of mosasaurs, dolichosaurs, and snakes, Journal of Paleontology 74 3, 915-937
Krause D. W., Evans S. E., et al (2003) First definitive record of Mesozoic lizards from Madagascar, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 4, 842-856
Ji S. -A., Ji Q. (2004) Postcranial anatomy of the Mesozoic Dalinghosaurus (Squamata): evidence from a new specimen of Western Liaoning, Acta Geologica Sinica 78 4, 897-906
Evans S. E., Wang Y. (2005) The Early Cretaceous lizard Dalinghosaurus from China, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 4, 725-742
Fernicola J. C., Albino A. (2012) Amphibians and squamate reptiles from the Santa Cruz Formation (late Early Miocene), Santa Cruz Province, Argentina: paleoenvironmental and paleobiological considerations, Early Miocene Paleobiology in Patagonia: High-Latitude Paleocommunities of the Santa Cruz Formation, 129-137
Simoes T. T. (2012) Redescription of Tijubina pontei, an Early Cretaceous lizard (Reptilia; Squamata) from the Crato Formation of Brazil, Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 84 1, 79-93
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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