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Piceoerpeton

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)37382https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=37382
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Caudata : Scapherpetontidae : Piceoerpeton
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-Temnospondyli
-Lissamphibia
-Batrachia
-Caudata
familyUrodela
suborderAmbystomatoidea
familyScapherpetontidae
genusPiceoerpetonMeszoely 1967
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Piceoerpetongenusbelongs to Scapherpetontidaestated with evidenceEstes, 1969
Piceoerpetongenusbelongs to Scapherpetontidaestated without evidenceEstes, 1981
Piceoerpetongenusbelongs to ScapherpetonidaeimpliedCarroll, 1988
Piceoerpetongenusbelongs to Scapherpetontidaestated with evidenceGardner, 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance72.1 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance55.8 - 50.3 Ma
Eocene
Environmentfreshwater (based on Piceoerpeton)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Temnospondyli)
Dietcarnivore (based on Temnospondyli)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. A. M. Meszoely. 1967. A new cryptobranchid salamander from the Early Eocene of Wyoming. Copeia 1967(2):346-349

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Piceoerpeton naylori
species
listed (PBDB)472.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Piceoerpeton willwoodense
species
listed (PBDB)1361.7 Ma
Paleocene
55.8 Ma
Eocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1967Piceoerpeton Meszoely p. 346
1969Piceoerpeton Estes p. 232
1981Piceoerpeton Estes
1981Piceoerpeton Naylor and Krause p. 508
1988Piceoerpeton Carroll
1989Piceoerpeton Bryant p. 33
2012Piceoerpeton Gardner
2013Piceoerpeton DeMar, Jr.

References

Meszoely C. A. M. (1967) A new cryptobranchid salamander from the Early Eocene of Wyoming, Copeia 1967 2, 346-349
Estes R. (1969) The Batrachosauroididae and Scapherpetontidae, Late Cretaceous and early Cenozoic salamanders, Copeia 1969 2, 225-234
Estes R. (1981) , Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie/Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology. Part 2. Gymnophiona, Caudata. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, xv-115
Naylor B. G., Krause D. W. (1981) Piceoerpeton, a giant early Tertiary salamander from western North America, Journal of Paleontology 55 3, 507-523
Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Bryant L. J. (1989) Non-dinosaurian lower vertebrates across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in northeastern Montana, University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 134, 1-107
Gardner J. D. (2012) Revision of Piceoerpeton MESZOELY (Caudata: Scapherpetontidae) and description of a new species from the late Maastrichtian and ? early Paleocene of western North America, Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 183 6, 611-620
DeMar, Jr. D. G. (2013) A new fossil salamander (Caudata, Proteidae) from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation, Montana, U.S.A., Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 3, 588-598
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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