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Speciothyris

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)190836https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=190836
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ambocoeliidae : Speciothyris
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderSpiriferidaWaagen 1883
suborderSpiriferidinaWaagen 1883
superfamilyAmbocoelioideaGeorge 1931
familyAmbocoeliidaeGeorge 1931
subfamilyAmbocoeliinaeGeorge 1931
genusSpeciothyris
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Speciothyrisgenusbelongs to Ambocoeliinaestated with evidenceHe et al., 2019
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance265 - 260 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance252 - 251 Ma
Phanerozoic
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Ambocoelioidea)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Ambocoelioidea)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)Z. T. Liao and F. Y. Meng. 1986. Late Changxingian brachiopods from Huatang of Chenxian County, southern Hunan. Memoir of the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica 22:71-97

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Speciothyris speciosa
species
listed (PBDB)72265 Ma
Permian
252 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2019Speciothyris He et al. p. 183

References

Liao Z. T., Meng F. Y. (1986) Late Changxingian brachiopods from Huatang of Chenxian County, southern Hunan, Memoir of the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica 22, 71-97
He W. H., Shi G. R., et al (2019) Systematic palaeontology, Brachiopods around the Permian-Triassic Boundary of South China, 61-224
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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