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Cryptozonia
Source Data |
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Rank | order (PBDB) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Cryptozonia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Extant Size (PBDB) | 1 (9.1%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 345 - 343 Ma Carboniferous | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Environment | marine (based on Echinodermata) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | slow-moving (based on Asteroidea) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | limited (based on Asteroidea) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | carnivore (based on Asteroidea) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reproduction | dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ontogeny | accretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | high Mg calcite (based on Asteroidea) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | W. P. Sladen. 1889. The Asteroidea. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Challenger 1873-1876, Zoology 30:1-935 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Palaeosolasteracea ✝ superfamily | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Schuchertiacea ✝ superfamily | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 345 Ma Carboniferous | 345 Ma Carboniferous | |
Stenasteracea ✝ superfamily | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Urasterellacea ✝ superfamily | listed (PBDB) |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1889 | Cryptozonia Sladen |
1915 | Cryptozonia Clark and Twitchell p. 28 |
1915 | Cryptozonia Schuchert p. 162 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!