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Kaersutite Root Name Group

A group of related mineral species
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08334020014949567493730.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
00551620016201277205980.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
02616730016200964476801.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite, etc.

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
05174270014961971127478.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
06995460016200577689209.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
08156100016200581094848.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite, etc.

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
08334020014949567493730.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
00551620016201277205980.jpg
Ferri-kaersutite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
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About Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

Formula:
ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2
The kaersutite minerals are WO2- dominant amphiboles defined with :
A(Na+K+2Ca)> 0.5 apfu,
X: Ca dominant
ZTi > 0.5 apfu and
WO > 1.0 apfu

The root-name mineral, kearsutite is defined with Na, Mg, Al as the dominant elements in the A and Z positions (= IMA C position) respectively. Kaersutite minerals with other dominant elements are named with pre-fixes in accordance with the guidelines established in the 2012 amphibole nomenclature.'

On mindat.org we avoid using variables with the same symbol as elements and deviate from the IMA nomenclature in that we use X rather than B, Z rather than C and (OH,F,Cl,O) rather than W.

The kaersutite root name group minerals was redefined in the 2012 amphibole nomenclature, from ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O(OH) to ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2. A result of this is that many previous kaersutites are now pargasite or hastingsite root name group minerals.
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
For the locality at Qaersut (Kaersut), Uummannaq (Umanak) Firth, northern Greenland
The kaersutite root name group minerals are typical for upper mantle rocks. It is common, and even a major constituent of alkali-magmas under high pressures between 25-35 kbar. On surface it can be found as sub mm grains in alkaline volcanic rocks, such as basanites and mugearites, or in alkaline plutonic rocks. Under certain circumstances, titanian amphiboles can also be formed at lower pressures, and it seems as the presence of F- may increase the stability field of kaersutitic amphiboles even at close to atmospheric pressure.

Kaersutite crystals can form when the magma fractionates and allow larger crystals to form. It is believed that this is a very slow process, taking maybe thousands of years under constant pressure and temperature to form a 1 cm crystal. The crystal then must be transported to the surface to be frozen as a crystal (megacryst, porfyroblast) in a fine-grained volcanic matrix.

Kaersutite minerals may also be formed in volcanic dikes. This is the case for the type locality Qaersut. In these cases, the kaersutite minerals grow rather rapidly, only 25 days is estimated for the up to 4 in. long crystals found near the Hoover Dam in the US. The mechanisms causing the growth of large kaersutite crystals in these dikes has been compared to how pegmatites are formed. The Qaersut occurance has sometimes been referred to as a "kaersutite-pegmatite".



Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
8946
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:8946:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
95030eb8-d03f-4add-b0c5-7a679c54ed1a

Chemistry of Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

Mindat Formula:
ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2

The kaersutite minerals are WO2- dominant amphiboles defined with :
A(Na+K+2Ca)> 0.5 apfu,
X: Ca dominant
ZTi > 0.5 apfu and
WO > 1.0 apfu

The root-name mineral, kearsutite is defined with Na, Mg, Al as the dominant elements in the A and Z positions (= IMA C position) respectively. Kaersutite minerals with other dominant elements are named with pre-fixes in accordance with the guidelines established in the 2012 amphibole nomenclature.'

On mindat.org we avoid using variables with the same symbol as elements and deviate from the IMA nomenclature in that we use X rather than B, Z rather than C and (OH,F,Cl,O) rather than W.

The kaersutite root name group minerals was redefined in the 2012 amphibole nomenclature, from ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O(OH) to ACa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2. A result of this is that many previous kaersutites are now pargasite or hastingsite root name group minerals.

Crystallography of Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005060KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France0.0001293
0005061KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France0.26293
0005062KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France2.85293
0005063KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France3.74293
0005064KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France4.31293
0005065KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France4.84293
0005066KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of the Massif Central, France6.35293
0005067KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of Deadman Lake Volcanic Area, USA0.0001293
0005068KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of Deadman Lake Volcanic Area, USA0.67293
0005069KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of Deadman Lake Volcanic Area, USA3.65293
0005070KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of Deadman Lake Volcanic Area, USA4.54293
0005071KaersutiteComopdi P, Boffa Ballaran T, Zanazzi P F, Capalbo C, Zanetti A, Nazzareni S (2010) The effect of oxo-component on the high-pressure behavior of amphiboles American Mineralogist 95 1042-10512010an alkaline basalt of Deadman Lake Volcanic Area, USA5.42293
0006773KaersutiteTiepolo M, Zanetti A, Oberti R (1999) Detection, crystal-chemical mechanisms and petrological implications of Ti partitioning in pargasite and kaersutite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 345-35419990293
0006774KaersutiteTiepolo M, Zanetti A, Oberti R (1999) Detection, crystal-chemical mechanisms and petrological implications of Ti4+ partitioning in pargasite and kaersutite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 345-35419990293
0006775KaersutiteTiepolo M, Zanetti A, Oberti R (1999) Detection, crystal-chemical mechanisms and petrological implications of Ti4+ partitioning in pargasite and kaersutite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 345-35419990293
0006776KaersutiteTiepolo M, Zanetti A, Oberti R (1999) Detection, crystal-chemical mechanisms and petrological implications of Ti4+ partitioning in pargasite and kaersutite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 345-35419990293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Relationship of Kaersutite Root Name Group to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
w(O)-dominant Amphibole Group > Amphibole Supergroup
Other Members of this group:
Mangani-dellaventuraiteNaNa2(MgMn3+2Ti4+Li)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Mangano-mangani-ungarettiiteNaNa2(Mn2+2Mn3+3)(Si8O22)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Obertiite Root Name GroupANa2(Z2+3Z3+Ti)Si8O22O2
Oxo-magnesio-hastingsiteNaCa2(Mg3(Fe3+2-x,Tix))5(Si6Al2O22)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Oxo-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg3(Al2-x,Tix))5(Si6Al2O22)O2
Potassic-jeanlouisiteK(NaCa)(Mg4Ti)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Potassic-mangano-mangani-ungarettiiteKNa2(Mn2+2Mn3+3)Si8O22O2
Group Members:
Ferri-kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3Fe3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2 Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Ferro-kaersutite NaCa2{Fe2+3AlTi}(Si6Al2O22)O2Mon.
Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Potassic-ferri-kaersutite KCa2(Mg3Fe3+Ti)(Si6Al2)O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Kaersutite Root Name Group in petrologyHide

Internet Links for Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

References for Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

Localities for Kaersutite Root Name GroupHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Algeria
 
  • In Guezzam Province
    • In Guezzam District
      • Laouni
[Kaersutite]
J.P. Lorand and J.Y. Cottin, Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 373-378.
  • Tamanrasset Province (Tamanghasset Province)
[Kaersutite]
apports des donnees radiometriques (K/Ar) et paleobotaniques (bois fossiles). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 7(6), 973-980.
apports des donnees radiometriques (K/Ar) et paleobotaniques (bois fossiles). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 7(6), 973-980.
Girod, M. (1971). Le massif volcanique de l'Atakor (Hoggar, Sahara algérien): étude pétrographique, structurale et volcanologique. Centre de Recherches sur les zones arides. Serie Geologie, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 12, 1-158.
Girod, M. (1971). Le massif volcanique de l'Atakor (Hoggar, Sahara algérien): étude pétrographique, structurale et volcanologique. Centre de Recherches sur les zones arides. Serie Geologie, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 12, 1-158.
Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambret, B., & Richard, P. (1981). The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I Lead-neodymium-strontium isotopes in primary alkali basalts from a shield area the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 85-92.
Boivin, P., & Camus, G. (1981). Igneous scapolite-bearing associations in the Chaine des Puys, Massif Central (France) and Atakor (Hoggar, Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(4), 365-375.
Girod, M., Dautria, J. M., & De Giovanni, R. (1981). A first insight into the constitution of the upper mantle under the Hoggar area (southern Algeria): the lherzolite xenoliths in the alkali-basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(1), 66-73.
Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambret, B., & Richard, P. (1981). The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I Lead-neodymium-strontium isotopes in primary alkali basalts from a shield area the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 85-92.
Boivin, P., & Camus, G. (1981). Igneous scapolite-bearing associations in the Chaine des Puys, Massif Central (France) and Atakor (Hoggar, Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(4), 365-375.
Girod, M., Dautria, J. M., & De Giovanni, R. (1981). A first insight into the constitution of the upper mantle under the Hoggar area (southern Algeria): the lherzolite xenoliths in the alkali-basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(1), 66-73.
Rognon, P., Gourinard, Y., Bandet, Y., Koeniguer, J. C., & Delteil-Desneux, F. (1983). Precisions chronologiques sur l'evolution volcanotectonique et geomorphologique de l'Atakor (Hoggar)
Rognon, P., Gourinard, Y., Bandet, Y., Koeniguer, J. C., & Delteil-Desneux, F. (1983). Precisions chronologiques sur l'evolution volcanotectonique et geomorphologique de l'Atakor (Hoggar)
Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1986). Geochemistry of spinel peridotite inclusions in basalts from Hoggar, Algeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(3), 209-215.
Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1986). Geochemistry of spinel peridotite inclusions in basalts from Hoggar, Algeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(3), 209-215.
Angola
 
  • Cuanza Sul Province
    • Seles
[Kaersutite]
Gomes, C. de S.F. 1969. Ocorrencia de chromite no carbonatito vulcanico da Catanda (Angola). Boletim dos Servicos de Geologia e Minas de Angola, Luanda, 20, 55-59.
Lapido-Loureiro, F.E. 1973. Carbonatitos de Angola. Memorias e Trabalhos do Instituto de Investigacoes Cientifica de Angola, 11.
Silva, M.V.S. 1973. Estrutura vulcanico-carbonatitica da Catanda (Angola). Boletim dos Servicos de Geologia e Minas de Angola, 24, 5-14.
  • Huambo Province
    • Londuimbali
[Kaersutite]
Amores-Casals, S.
Gonçalves, A.O.
Melgarejo, J.-C.
Molist, J.M. (2020) Nb and REE Distribution in the Monte Verde Carbonatite–Alkaline–Agpaitic Complex (Angola). Minerals 10, 5.
  • Huíla Province
    • Quilengues
[Kaersutite]
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1993, 5, pp. 1001-1024.
Alves, C.A.M. 1968. Estudo geologico e petrologico do macico alcalino-carbonatitico do Quicuco. Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa.
Lapido-Loureiro, F.E. 1973. Carbonatitos de Angola. Memorias e Trabalhos do Instituto de Investigacoes Cientifica de Angola, 11.
Lapido-Loureiro, F. D. V. (1968). Sub-volcanic carbonatite structures of Angola. In Proceedings of the International Geological Congress, Report of the twenty-third session, Prague (Vol. 2, pp. 147-161).
Torquato, J. R. (1977). GEOTECTONIC OUTLINE OF ANGOLA. Cahiers de l'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer. Paris, Serie Geologie, 9, 15-34.
Allsopp, H. L., & Hargraves, R. B. (1985). Rb-Sr ages and palaeomagnetic data for some Angolan alkaline intrusives. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 88(2), 295-299.
Issa Filho, A. B. R. M. D., Dos Santos, A. B. R. M. D., Riffel, B. F., Lapido-Loureiro, F. E. V., & McReath, I. (1991). Aspects of the geology, petrology and chemistry of some Angolan carbonatites. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 40(1-3), 205-226. doi.org/10.1016/0375-6742(91)90039-W
Alberti, A., Castorina, F., Censi, P., Comin-Chiaramonti, P., & Gomes, C. B. (1999). Geochemical characteristics of Cretaceous carbonatites from Angola. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29(4), 735-759. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(99)00127-X
Antarctica
 
[Kaersutite]
Johnson, G.L., Kyle, P.R., Vanney, J.R., Campsie, J. (1982) Geology of Scott and Balleny Islands, Ross Sea, Antarctica, and morphology of adjacent seafloor. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 25(4), 427-436. [ DOI 10.1080/00288306.1982.10421508 ].
  • Eastern Antarctica
    • Victoria Land
      • Allan Hills
[Kaersutite]
Ikeda, Y (1998) Petrology of Magmatic Silicate Inclusions in the ALH77005 Lherzolitic Shergottite: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 33 (4): 803-812. (Jul 1998)
      • Elephant Moraine
[Kaersutite]
curator.jsc.nasa.gov (2013) http://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/antmet/mmc/EETA79001.pdf
[Kaersutite]
Proceedings of the VII International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences, Siena, 1995. Terra Antartica Publ., 511-521
Ricci, C. A. (1997). The Antarctic Region: Geological Evolution and Processes
[Ferri-kaersutite]
Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2011) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2011, CNMNC Newsletter No. 10. Mineralogical Magazine, 75 (5) 2549-2561 doi:10.1180/minmag.2011.075.5.2549
Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2014) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC), CNMNC Newsletter No. 22. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (5) 1241-1248 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.5.10
Gentili, Silvia, Biagioni, Cristian, Comodi, Paola, Pasero, Marco, McCammon, Catherine, Bonadiman, Costanza (2016) Ferri-kaersutite, NaCa2(Mg3TiFe3+)(Si6Al2)O22O2, a new oxo-amphibole from Harrow Peaks, Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 101 (2) 461-468 doi:10.2138/am-2016-5204
[Kaersutite]
Kyle, P.R. (1990) A. McMurdo Volcanic Group Western Ross Embayment. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.18-145. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.128-133
[Kaersutite]
Kyle, P.R. (1990) A. McMurdo Volcanic Group Western Ross Embayment. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.18-145. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.117-119
[Kaersutite]
Proceedings of the VII International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences, Siena, 1995. Terra Antartica Publ., 511-521
Ricci, C. A. (1997). The Antarctic Region: Geological Evolution and Processes
[Kaersutite]
Martin, A. P., Cooper, A. F., & Price, R. C. (2013). Petrogenesis of Cenozoic, alkalic volcanic lineages at Mount Morning, West Antarctica and their entrained lithospheric mantle xenoliths: Lithospheric versus asthenospheric mantle sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 122, 127-152.
[Kaersutite]
Martin, A. P., Cooper, A. F., & Dunlap, W. J. (2010). Geochronology of Mount Morning, Antarctica: two-phase evolution of a long-lived trachyte-basanite-phonolite eruptive center. Bulletin of Volcanology, 72(3), 357-371.
      • Ross Archipelago
[Kaersutite]
Kyle, P.R. (1990) A. McMurdo Volcanic Group Western Ross Embayment. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.18-145. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.94-96
[Kaersutite]
SMITH, W. (1954). The volcanic rocks of the Ross Archipelago. British Antarctic (“Terra Nova”) Expedition, 1910 Natural History Report. Geology, II, No 2. British Museum, London.
Kyle, P. R., Adams, J., & Rankin, P. C. (1979). Geology and petrology of the McMurdo volcanic group at Rainbow Ridge, Brown Peninsula, Antarctica. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 90(7), 676-688.
Kyle, P.R. (1990) A. McMurdo Volcanic Group Western Ross Embayment. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.18-145. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.113-116
        • Ross Island
[Kaersutite]
Kyle, P. R. (1981). Mineralogy and geochemistry of a basanite to phonolite sequence at Hut Point Peninsula, Antarctica, based on core from Dry Valley Drilling Project Drillholes 1, 2 and 3. Journal of Petrology, 22(4), 451-500.
[Kaersutite]
Goldich, S. S., Treves, S. B., Suhr, N. H., & Stuckless, J. S. (1975). Geochemistry of the Cenozoic volcanic rocks of Ross Island and vicinity, Antarctica. The Journal of Geology, 83(4), 415-435.
Kyle, P.R. (1990) A. McMurdo Volcanic Group Western Ross Embayment. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.18-145. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.97-98
[Kaersutite]
Kyle et al (1992) Journal of Petrology, 33, 849-875.
[Kaersutite]
Cooper, A. F., Adam, L. J., Coulter, R. F., Eby, G. N., & McIntosh, W. C. (2007). Geology, geochronology and geochemistry of a basanitic volcano, White Island, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 165(3-4), 189-216.
[Kaersutite]
Yoshida, Y., Kaminuma, K., & Shiraishi, K. (1992). Recent progress in Antarctic earth science. Tokyo: Terra Sci Pub Com, 257-264
  • Western Antarctica
    • Alexander Island
[Kaersutite]
Horne, R. R., & Thomson, M. R. A. (1967). Post-Aptian camptonite dykes in south-east Alexander Island. Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull, 14, 15-24.
Rowley, P. D., & Smellie, J. L. (1990). Southeastern Alexander Island.
    • Marie Byrd Land
[Kaersutite]
LeMasurier, W. E., & Rex, D. C. (1982). Volcanic record of Cenozoic glacial history in Marie Byrd Land and western Ellsworth Land: Revised chronology and evaluation of tectonic factors. Antarctic Geoscience, 89, 725-734.
LeMasurier, W.E. (1990) B. Marie Byrd Land. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.146-255. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.235-137
Rocchi, S., LeMasurier, W. E., & Di Vincenzo, G. (2006). Oligocene to Holocene erosion and glacial history in Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica, inferred from exhumation of the Dorrel Rock intrusive complex and from volcano morphologies. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118(7-8), 991-1005.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4p.5
      • Executive Committee Range
[Kaersutite]
Grapes, R.H., Wysoczanski, R.J., Hoskin, P.W.O. (2003) Rhönite paragenesis in pyroxenite xenoliths, Mount Sidley volcano, Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Mineralogical Magazine: 67(4): 639-651.
      • McCuddin Mountains
[Kaersutite]
LeMasurier, W.E. (1990) B. Marie Byrd Land. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.146-255. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.212-215
Atlantic Ocean
 
[Kaersutite]
Geldmacher, J., Hoernle, K., Klügel, A., van den Bogaard, P., & Bindeman, I. (2008). Geochemistry of a new enriched mantle type locality in the northern hemisphere: Implications for the origin of the EM-I source. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 265(1-2), 167-182. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.001
  • Gorringe Ridge
[Kaersutite]
Cornen, G. (1982). Petrology of the alkaline volcanism of Gorringe Bank (southwest Portugal). Marine Geology, 47(1-2), 101-130. doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(82)90022-6
Féraud, G., York, D., Mével, C., Cornen, G., Hall, C. M., & Auzende, J. M. (1986). Additional 40Ar-39Ar dating of the basement and the alkaline volcanism of Gorringe Bank (Atlantic Ocean). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 255-269. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90184-6
Bernard-Griffiths, J., Gruau, G., Cornen, G., Azambre, B., & Macé, J. (1997). Continental lithospheric contribution to alkaline magmatism: isotopic (Nd, Sr, Pb) and geochemical (REE) evidence from Serra de Monchique and Mount Ormonde complexes. Journal of Petrology, 38(1), 115-132. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/38.1.115
Chernysheva, E. A., & Kharin, G. S. (2012). Melilitites in the alkaline volcanic succession of the Gorringe bank, Southwestern Portugal. Geochemistry International, 50(1), 54-62. doi.org/10.1134/S0016702912010028
  • Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex
    • Sierra Leone fracture zone
      • Markov Deep
[Kaersutite]
Sharkov, E.V., Abramov, S.S., Simonov, V.A., Krinov, D.I., Skolotnev, S.G., Bel’tenev, V.E., and Bortnikov, N.S. (2007): Geology of Ore Deposits 49(6), 467-486.
[Kaersutite]
Mertz, D.F., Raczek, I., Renne, P. & Todt, W. 1993. Plate tectonic implications of Ar/Ar laser heating ages and Sr, Nd, Pb isotope characteristics of Vesteris Seamount volcanism (Norwegian-Greenland Sea). Terra Abstracts, 5, 549.
Harland, W. B., Armstrong, R. L., Cox, A. V., Craig, L. E., Smith, A. G., & Smith, D. G. (1990). A geologic time scale 1989. Cambridge University Press.
Haase, K. M., & Devey, C. W. (1994). The petrology and geochemistry of Vesteris Seamount, Greenland Basin—an intraplate alkaline volcano of non-plume origin. Journal of Petrology, 35(2), 295-328. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/35.2.295
Haase, K. M., Hartmann, M., & Wallrabe-Adams, H. J. (1996). The geochemistry of ashes from Vesterisbanken Seamount, Greenland Basin: implications for the evolution of an alkaline volcano. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 70(1-2), 1-19. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(95)00059-3
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Auckland Co.
      • Egan Peaks Nature Reserve
[Kaersutite]
Eggleton, R. A.
Halford, G. E.
Beams, S. D. (1979): Hiortdahlite from Jingera, New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 26, 81-85.
Lewis, P. C., Glen, R. A., Pratt, G. W., & Clarke, I. (1994). Bega-Mallacoota 1: 250 000 Geological Sheet SJ/55-4. Explanatory notes. Geol Surv NSW, Sydney, 148.
    • Brisbane Co.
[Kaersutite]
Martin, D.J. (1984) Titanian aegirine in a teschenite sill. Mineralogical Magazine 48: 529-531.
    • Gough Co.
[Kaersutite]
Duggan, M.B. 1989. Central and Doughboy.
Binns, R. A., Duggan, M. B., & Wilkinson, J. F. G. (1970). High pressure megacrysts in alkaline lavas from northeastern New South Wales. American Journal of Science, 269(2), 132-168.
Wilkinson, J. F. G., & Kalocsai, G. I. Z. (1973). Pyroxenite xenoliths from an alkali trachybasalt in the Glen Innes area, northeastern New South Wales. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 42(1), 15-32.
Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272.
Lishmund, S. R., & Oakes, G. M. (1989). Gemstones. Johnson RW compil. & ed. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand, 152-155.
  • Northern Territory
    • West Arnhem Region
      • Alligator Rivers
[Kaersutite]
Stuart-Smith, P.G., Needham, R.S. (1984) Late Proterozoic peralkaline intrusives of the Alligator Rivers region, Northern Territory. BMR Journal of Australian Geology & Geophysics, 9(1), 9-12.
[Kaersutite]
Page, R.W., Needham, R.S., Compston, W. (1980) Geochronology and evolution of the late-Archaean basement and Proterozoic rocks in the Alligator Rivers uranium field, Northern Territory, Australia. In Uranium in the Pine Creek Geosyncline. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 39-68.
Stuart-Smith, P.G., Needham, R.S. (1984) Late Proterozoic peralkaline intrusives of the Alligator Rivers region, Northern Territory. BMR Journal of Australian Geology & Geophysics, 9(1), 9-12.
  • Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
[Kaersutite]
Clarke, I., McDougall, I., & Whitford, D. J. (1983). Volcanic evolution of heard and Mc-Donald Islands, Southern Indian Ocean. In Antarctic earth science. International symposium. 4 (pp. 631-635).
Verwoerd, W.J., Chevallier, L., Thomson, J.W. (1990) F. Oceanic Islands on the Antarctic Plate. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.396-463. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.435-441
BARLING, J., GOLDSTEIN, S. L., & NICHOLLS, I. A. (1994). Geochemistry of Heard Island (southern Indian Ocean): characterization of an enriched mantle component and implications for enrichment of the sub-Indian Ocean mantle. Journal of Petrology, 35(4), 1017-1053. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/35.4.1017
Duncan, R. A., Quilty, P. G., Barling, J., & Fox, J. M. (2016). Geological development of Heard Island, Central Kerguelen Plateau. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 63(1), 81-89. doi.org/10.1080/08120099.2016.1139000
[Kaersutite]
Clarke, I., McDougall, I., & Whitford, D. J. (1983). Volcanic evolution of heard and Mc-Donald Islands, Southern Indian Ocean. In Antarctic earth science. International symposium. 4 (pp. 631-635).
Verwoerd, W.J., Chevallier, L., Thomson, J.W. (1990) F. Oceanic Islands on the Antarctic Plate. In Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans Vol. 48 - Antarctic Research Series. American Geophysical Union. p.396-463. doi:10.1029/AR048pp.435-441
BARLING, J., GOLDSTEIN, S. L., & NICHOLLS, I. A. (1994). Geochemistry of Heard Island (southern Indian Ocean): characterization of an enriched mantle component and implications for enrichment of the sub-Indian Ocean mantle. Journal of Petrology, 35(4), 1017-1053. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/35.4.1017
  • Victoria
    • Bass Coast Shire
      • Phillip Island
        • Kitty Miller Bay
[Ferro-kaersutite]
    • City of Greater Geelong
      • Anakie
[Kaersutite]
Sorrell, Steve (n.d.) Personal communication.Identification: Visual Identification
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Irving, A. J. (1974): Megacrysts from the Newer Basalts and Other Basaltic Rocks of Southeastern Australia. Geological Society of America Bulletin 85, 1503-1514.
[Kaersutite]
Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection
    • Corangamite Shire
      • Camperdown
[Kaersutite]
Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection
    • Mornington Peninsula Shire
[Ferro-kaersutite]
  • Western Australia
    • Carnarvon Shire
      • Wandagee Station
[Kaersutite]
Department of Mines Western Australia (1990), Geology and Mineral Resources of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Department of Mines Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia, 1990
    • Wiluna Shire
      • Lake Way Station
        • Honeymoon Well complex
[Kaersutite]
Gole, M., Woodhouse, M.(2000), Disseminated and Massive Nickel Sulphide Deposits Honeymoon Well Complex Western Australia, (ed) Gordon Lister, Geological Research for the Exploration Industry, Journal of the Virtual Explorer, electronic edition, ISSN 1441-8142, Vol 1, Paper 2, 2000
Austria
 
  • Burgenland
    • Oberpullendorf District
      • Markt Sankt Martin
        • Pauliberg
[Kaersutite]
Exel, R. (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
 
  • Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
    • Zenica-Doboj Canton
      • Doboj
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Putiš, Marián, Ondrej Nemec, Samir Ustalić, Elvir Babajić, Peter Ružička, Friedrich Koller, Sergii Kurylo, and Petar Katanić. (2022) "Mineralogical-Petrographical Record of Melt-Rock Interaction and P-T Estimates from the Ozren Massif Ophiolites (Bosnia and Herzegovina)" Minerals 12, no. 9: 1108. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12091108
Brazil
 
  • Ceará
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Sial, A. N. (1987) The Tertiary alkaline province of Fortaleza, State of Ceará, Brazil: oxygen isotopes and REE-geochemistry. Geochimica Brasiliensis 1(1), 41-51.
  • Espírito Santo
    • Vitória
      • Trindade and Martin Vaz archipelago
[Kaersutite]
Mineralogical Magazine 1998 62 : 687-695.
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de Almeida, F. F. M. (1961). Geologia e petrologia da Ilha da Trindade Departamento Nacional da Produção Mineral, Divisão de Geologia e Mineralogia, Monografia, 18.
Cordani, U. G. (1970). Idade do vulcanismo no oceano Atlântico Sul (Doctoral dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo), 1, 9-75.
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands.
Marques, L. S., Ulbrich, M. N., Ruberti, E., & Tassinari, C. G. (1999). Petrology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd isotopes of the Trindade and Martin Vaz volcanic rocks (southern Atlantic Ocean). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 93(3-4), 191-216. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00111-0
Siebel, W., Becchio, R., Volker, F., Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J., Trumbull, R. B., ... & Zimmer, M. (2000). Trindade and Martı́n Vaz Islands, South Atlantic: Isotopic (Sr, Nd, Pb) and trace element constraints on plume related magmatism. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 13(1-2), 79-103. doi.org/10.1016/S0895-9811(00)00015-8
  • Minas Gerais
    • Ponte Nova
[Kaersutite]
Azzone, Rogério G., Lina M. Cetina Tarazona, Mariana R. Ambrosio, Vincenza Guarino, Luanna Chmyz, Nicholas M. Lima, and Excelso Ruberti. (2022) "The Hidden Magmatic Chamber from the Ponte Nova Mafic–Ultramafic Alkaline Massif, SE Brazil: Clues from Clinopyroxene and Olivine Antecrysts" Minerals 12, no. 6: 775. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060775
  • Santa Catarina
[Kaersutite]
1995, Geochimica Brasiliensis, 8: 179-214.
G Traversa et al (1994) Petrology and Mineral Chemistry of the Alkaline District of Lages, SC, Brazil. Geochem Brazil 8:179-214
Bulgaria
 
  • Stara Zagora Province
    • Kazanlak Municality
      • Shipka
[Kaersutite]
Dyulgerov, M. 2005. New manifestation of the intrusive K-alkaline Variscan magmatism from Shipka, Stara Planina Mts., Bulgaria. Bulgarian Geologicla Society Proceedings, 2008, 43-44.
Dyulgerov, M. (2005). Le plutonisme de tendance alcalin potassique de Stara planina, Bulgarie: etude petrologique des complexes de Buhovo-Seslavtzi, Svidnya et Shipka (Doctoral dissertation, Paris 11).
Dyulgerov, M., Ovtcharova-Schaltegger, M., Ulianov, A., & Schaltegger, U. (2018). Timing of K-alkaline magmatism in the Balkan segment of southeast European Variscan edifice: ID-TIMS and LA-ICP-MS study. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 107(4), 1175-1192.
Cameroon
 
  • Adamawa Region
    • Vina
      • Nganha
[Kaersutite]
Gouhier, J. (1974). CONTRIBUTION A L'ETUDE VOLCANOLOGIQUE DU CAMEROUN (LIGNE DU CAMEROUN-ADAMAOUA). Annales de la Faculte des Sciences, Universite du Cameroun, Yaounde, 17, 3-48.
Nono, A., Déruelle, B., Demaiffe, D., & Kambou, R. (1994). Tchabal Nganha volcano in Adamawa (Cameroon): petrology of a continental alkaline lava series. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 60(2), 147-178. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(94)90066-3
[Kaersutite]
Lasserre, M. 1961. Territoire du Cameroun. Carte Geologique de Reconnaissance a l'echelle du 1/500000. Feuille Ngaoundere-Est, NB 33, NO E43, Paris.
Déruelle, B., Ezangono, J., Lissom, J., LOULE, J. P., & Ngnotue, N. (1987). Mio-Pliocene basaltic lava flows and phonolitic and trachytic plugs north and east of Ngaoundéré (Adamawa, Cameroon). In Colloquium on African geology. 14, 99-100.
Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291.
Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181
Lee, D. C., Halliday, A. N., Davies, G. R., Essene, E. J., Fitton, J. G., & Temdjim, R. (1996). Melt enrichment of shallow depleted mantle: a detailed petrological, trace element and isotopic study of mantle-derived xenoliths and megacrysts from the Cameroon Line. Journal of Petrology, 37(2), 415-441. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/37.2.415
Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87
  • North Region
    • Bénoué
      • Ngong
[Kaersutite]
Ngounouno, I., Moreau, Ch., Deruelle, B., Demaiffe, D., Montigny, R. (2001): Petrologie du complexe alcalin sous-sature de Kokoumi (Cameroun). Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France. 172 (6), 675-686.
  • Southwest Region
[Kaersutite]
Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142.
Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271.
Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320.
Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792
Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94.
Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801.
Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1
Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291.
Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181
Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4
Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87
[Kaersutite]
Pouclet, A., , Dongmo, A.K., Bardintzeff, J.M., Wandji, P., Tagheu, P.C., Nkouathio, D., Bellon, H. & Ruffet, G. (2014) The Mount Manengouba, a complex volcano of the Cameroon Line: Volcanic history, petrological and geochemical features. Journal of African Earth Sciences 97, 297-321.
    • Manyu
      • Mamfe
[Kaersutite]
Dessauvage, T.F.J. 1975. Explanatory note to the geological map of Nigeria. 1:1000000. Journal of Mining and Geology, The Nigerian Mining, Geological and Mettalurgical Society, 9, 3-28.
doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(96)00126-1
Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
[Kaersutite]
Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320.
Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73966-8_12
Farges, François, Brown, Gordon E., Jr.,, Velde, Danielle (1994) Structural environment of Zr in two inosilicates from Cameroon: Mineralogical and geochemical implications. American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 838-847
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Golden Mining Division
[Kaersutite]
Grice, Joel D., Gault, Robert A. (1981) Edingtonite and Natrolite from Ice River, British Columbia. The Mineralogical Record, 12 (4) Tucson. 221-226
Pell, Jennifer (1994) Carbonatites, Nepheline Syenites, Kimberlites and Related Rocks in British Columbia. Brithish Columbia Ministry of Energy Bulletin 88.
[Kaersutite]
Mumford, Thomas (2007) Dykes of the Moose Creek Valley, Ice River Alkaline Complex, southeastern BC. M.Sc. thesis, University of New Brunswick.
  • Nova Scotia
    • Yarmouth Co.
[Kaersutite]
Pe-Piper, Georgia, Reynolds, Peter H. (2000) Early Mesozoic alkaline mafic dykes, southwestern Nova Scotia, Canada, and their bearing on Triassic-Jurassic magmatism. The Canadian Mineralogist, 38 (1) 217-232 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.38.1.217
  • Ontario
    • Nipissing District
      • North Bay area
[Kaersutite]
FERGUSON, J. & CURRIE, K.L. (1972) The geology and petrology of the alkaline carbonatite complex at Callander Bay, Ontario. Geological Survey of Canada bulletin 217, 107 p.
    • Thunder Bay District
[Kaersutite]
Mitchell (1991)
  • Québec
    • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
      • La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
        • Réservoir-Dozois
[Kaersutite]
Olivier Langelier Collection
    • Estrie
      • Le Granit RCM
[Kaersutite]
CURRIE, K.L.(1976) The Alkaline Rocks of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 239.
    • Lanaudière
      • L'Assomption RCM
        • L'Épiphanie
[Kaersutite]
PHILPOTS, A.R. & HODGSON, C.J. (1968) The role of liquid inmiscibility in alkaline rock genesis. Proceedings 23rd International Geological Congress. vol. 2, 175-188.
    • Montérégie
      • Brome-Missisquoi RCM
[Kaersutite]
WOUSSEN,G. & VALIQUETTE, G. (1972) The geology of the Brome and Shefford igneous complexes. 24th International Geological Congress, Canada. Guide B-13: 1-15.
[Kaersutite]
DRESSER, J.A. (1902) Report on the geology and petrography of Shefford Mountain. Geological Survey of Canada, Annual Report 13, L: 1-35.
      • La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
[Ferri-kaersutite]
166-175.
GREENWOOD, R.C., EDGAR, A.D. (1984) Petrogenesis of the gabbros from Mont St Hilaire, Quebec, Canada. Geological Journal (Liverpool) 19, 353-376.
GRICE, J.D. (1989) Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec: Canada's Most Diverse Mineral Locality. In: Famous mineral localities of Canada. Published by Fitzhenry & Whiteside Limited & the National Museum of Natural Sciences, 190 pages: 100-108
      • Le Haut-Richelieu RCM
[Kaersutite]
Woolley, A. R. (1987) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 1: North and South America.
      • Rouville RCM
[Kaersutite]
GANDHI, S.S. (1970) Petrology of the Monteregian intrusion of Mont Yamaska, Quebec. Canadian Mineralogist 10, 452-484.
    • Montréal
      • Mont Royal
[Kaersutite]
Chartrand (1999)
[Kaersutite]
Lacroix (1890)
      • Montréal-Est
[Kaersutite]
McGill U. XRD & EMPA WDS
Alarie, E. and Martin, R.F., (2006) Striking Megacrysts of Potassian Titanian Pargasite in a Camptonite Dike in East-End Montreal, Quebec in Geological Association of Canada, Program with Abstracts Volume 31
Cape Verde
 
  • Barlavento Islands
[Kaersutite]
Gerlach, D. C., Cliff, R. A., Davies, G. R., Norry, M., & Hodgson, N. (1988). Magma sources of the Cape Verdes archipelago: isotopic and trace element constraints. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2979-2992. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90162-7
Plesner, S., Holm, P. M., & Wilson, J. R. (2003). 40Ar–39Ar geochronology of Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 120(1-2), 103-121. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(02)00367-0
Holm, P. M., Wilson, J. R., Christensen, B. P., Hansen, L., Hansen, S. L., Hein, K. M., ... & Runge, M. K. (2006). Sampling the Cape Verde mantle plume: evolution of melt compositions on Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Petrology, 47(1), 145-189. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi071
Mortensen, A. K., Wilson, J. R., & Holm, P. M. (2009). The Cão Grande phonolitic fall deposit on Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 179(1-2), 120-132. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.10.014
[Kaersutite]
Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125.
Doucelance, R., Escrig, S., Moreira, M., Gariépy, C., & Kurz, M. D. (2003). Pb-Sr-He isotope and trace element geochemistry of the Cape Verde Archipelago. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67(19), 3717-3733. doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00161-3
Duprat, H. I., Friis, J., Holm, P. M., Grandvuinet, T., & Sørensen, R. V. (2007). The volcanic and geochemical development of São Nicolau, Cape Verde Islands: constraints from field and 40Ar/39Ar evidence. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 162(1-2), 1-19. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.01.001
Millet, M. A., Doucelance, R., Schiano, P., David, K., & Bosq, C. (2008). Mantle plume heterogeneity versus shallow-level interactions: a case study, the São Nicolau Island, Cape Verde archipelago. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 176(2), 265-276. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.04.003
[Kaersutite]
De Ignacio, C., Muñoz, M., & Sagredo, J. (2012). Carbonatites and associated nephelinites from Sao Vicente, Cape Verde Islands. Mineralogical magazine, 76(2), 311-355.
  • Sotavento Islands
[Kaersutite]
Munhá, J., Mendes, M., Palácios, T., Silva, L. & Torres, P. 1997. Petrologia e Geoquímica da Erupção de 1995 e de outros lavas históricas na Ilha do Fogo, Cabo Verde.
Assunção, C. F. T., Machado, F., & Gomes, R. D. (1965). On the occurrence of carbonatites in the Cape Verde Islands. Boletim da Sociedade Geológica de Portugal, 16, 179-188.
Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125.
Day, S. J., Da Silva, S. H., & Fonseca, J. F. B. D. (1999). A past giant lateral collapse and present-day flank instability of Fogo, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 94(1-4), 191-218. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00103-1
Escrig, S., Doucelance, R., Moreira, M., & Allègre, C. J. (2005). Os isotope systematics in Fogo Island: evidence for lower continental crust fragments under the Cape Verde Southern Islands. Chemical Geology, 219(1-4), 93-113. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.02.011
Foeken, J. P., Day, S., & Stuart, F. M. (2009). Cosmogenic 3He exposure dating of the Quaternary basalts from Fogo, Cape Verdes: implications for rift zone and magmatic reorganisation. Quaternary Geochronology, 4(1), 37-49. doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2008.07.002
Doucelance, R., Hammouda, T., Moreira, M., & Martins, J. C. (2010). Geochemical constraints on depth of origin of oceanic carbonatites: the Cape Verde case. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(24), 7261-7282. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.09.024
Mata, J., Moreira, M., Doucelance, R., Ader, M., & Silva, L. C. (2010). Noble gas and carbon isotopic signatures of Cape Verde oceanic carbonatites: implications for carbon provenance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 291(1-4), 70-83. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.052
Hildner, E., Klügel, A., & Hauff, F. (2011). Magma storage and ascent during the 1995 eruption of Fogo, Cape Verde Archipelago. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 162(4), 751-772. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-011-0623-6
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Stillman, C. J., Furnes, H., LeBas, M. J., Robertson, A. H. F., & Zielonka, J. (1982). The geological history of Maio, Cape Verde islands. Journal of the Geological Society, 139(3), 347-361. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.139.3.0347
Mitchell, J. G., Le Bas, M. J., Zielonka, J., & Furnes, H. (1983). On dating the magmatism of Maio, Cape Verde islands. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 64(1), 61-76. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(83)90053-5
Robertson, A. H. F. (1984). Mesozoic deep-water and Tertiary volcaniclastic deposition of Maio, Cape Verde Islands: Implications for Atlantic paleoenvironments and ocean island volcanism. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 95(4), 433-453. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1984)95<433:MDATVD>2.0.CO
Furnes, H., & Stillman, C. J. (1987). The geochemistry and petrology of an alkaline lamprophyre sheet intrusion complex on Maio, Cape Verde Republic. Journal of the Geological Society, 144(2), 227-241. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.144.2.0227
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
Chad
 
  • Tibesti Region
[Kaersutite]
Reynolds, P. & Hall, P. 1976. Absolute age and paleomagnetic results from Tibesti-Garian (Tripoli) North African Cenozoic volcanic line. Eos, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 57, 904.
Vincent, P.M. 1963. Les volcans Tertiares et Quaternaires du Tibesti occidental et central (Sahara du Tchad). Memoires du Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, 23.
Vincent, P.M. 1970. The evolution of the Tibesti volcanic province, eastern Sahara. In: Clifford, T.N. & Gass, I.G. (eds) African Magmatism and Tectonics. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, 301-319.
Lacroix, A. (1934). Volcanisme et lithologie. Le massif volcanique du Tibesti et la region des dykes. In: Mission au Tibesti. Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institute de France. Paris, 61, 169-366.
Gèze, B., Hudeley, H., Vincent, P., & Wacrenier, P. (1959). Les volcans du Tibesti (Sahara du Tchad). Bulletin Volcanologique, 22(1), 135-172. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596582
China
 
  • Heilongjiang
    • Mudanjiang
      • Ning'an City
[Kaersutite]
Zhang, Z., Feng, C., Li, Z., Li, S., Xin, Y., Li, Z., & Wang, X. (2002). Petrochemical study of the Jingpohu Holocene alkali basaltic rocks, northeastern China. Geochemical Journal, 36(2), 133-153.
Chen, J. C., Hsu, C. N., & Ho, K. S. (2003). Geochemistry of Cenozoic volcanic rocks and related ultramafic xenoliths from the Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, northeast China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 21(9), 1069-1084.
[Kaersutite]
Chun Zhai, Jinhui Lin, and Xiasheng Gong (1999): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 19(1), 63-69
  • Hubei
    • Shiyan
      • Shennongjia Forest District
[Kaersutite]
Li, Jian, Chenyang Ye, and Jifeng Ying. (2022) "In Situ Geochemical and Sr–Nd Isotope Analyses of Apatite from the Shaxiongdong Alkaline–Carbonatite Complex (South Qinling, China): Implications for Magma Evolution and Mantle Source" Minerals 12, no. 5: 587. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050587
[Kaersutite]
Shuguang Song, Lifei Zhang, Jing Chen, Liou, J.G., and Yaoling Niu (2005): American Mineralogist 90, 814-820.
Comoros
 
[Kaersutite]
Flower, M. F. J. (1972). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Anjouan, Comores Archipelago. Bulletin Volcanologique, 36(1), 238-250. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596993
Flower, M. F. J. (1973). Evolution of basaltic and differentiated lavas from Anjouan, Comores Archipelago. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 38(3), 237-260. doi.org/10.1007/BF00374768
Ludden, J. N. (1977). The mineral chemistry and origin of xenoliths from the lavas of Anjouan, Comores Archipelago, western Indian Ocean. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 64(1), 91-107. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375287
Nougier, J., Cantagrel, J. M., & Karche, J. P. (1986). The Comores archipelago in the western Indian Ocean: volcanology, geochronology and geodynamic setting. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(2), 135-145. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90003-5
Cook Islands
 
[Kaersutite]
Wood, B. L., & Hay, R. F. (1970). Geology of the Cook Islands, NZ Geol. Surv. Bull, 82, 1-103.
Palacz, Z. A., & Saunder, A. D. (1986). Coupled trace element and isotope enrichment in the Cook-Austral-Samoa islands, southwest Pacific. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 270-280. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90185-8
Nakamura, Y., & Tatsumoto, M. (1988). Pb, Nd, and Sr isotopic evidence for a multicomponent source for rocks of Cook-Austral Islands and heterogeneities of mantle plumes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2909-2924. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90157-3
Thompson, G. M., Malpas, J., & Smith, I. E. (1998). Volcanic geology of Rarotonga, southern Pacific Ocean. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 41(1), 95-104. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1998.9514793
Thompson, G., Smith, I., & Malpas, J. (2001). Origin of oceanic phonolites by crystal fractionation and the problem of the Daly gap: an example from Rarotonga. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142(3), 336-346. doi.org/10.1007/s004100100294
Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Mělník District
      • Chorušice
        • Velký Újezd
[Kaersutite]
Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Zak, K., Bendl, J., & Bosák, P. (1993). Alkaline and ultramafic carbonate lamprophyres in Central Bohemian Carboniferous basins, Czech Republic. Mineralogy and Petrology, 48(1), 65-81.
  • Hradec Králové Region
    • Jičín District
      • Lázně Bělohrad
        • Hřídelec
[Kaersutite]
www.mineralos.cz (2003) http://www.mineralos.cz/lokality/hridele/uhride.htm
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Sokolov District
      • Kraslice
[Kaersutite]
Beran, P.: Mineralogie ložiska Cu (Ag, Au, Co) rud Tisová u Kraslic. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddě
lení Národního muzea v Praze, 1997, roč
. 4-5, s. 65-77.
  • Liberec Region
    • Jablonec nad Nisou District
      • Kořenov
        • Jizerka
[Kaersutite]
Kotrlý, M., Malíková, P., Holub F. X.: Malá Jizerská louka, klasické naleziště
drahokamové asociace. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddě
lení Národního muzea v Praze, 1997, roč
. 4-5, s. 25-40. and Kotrlý, M., Malíková, P.: Klasická lokalita Malá Jizerská louka. Minerál, 2002, roč
. 10, č
. 4, s. 251 - 262.
    • Semily District
      • Radostná pod Kozákovem
[Kaersutite]
Pauliš, P.: Nejzajímavější mineralogická naleziště Čech. Kutná Hora: Kuttna, 2000, s. 57-58.
  • Moravian-Silesian Region
    • Frýdek-Místek District
      • Kunčice pod Ondřejníkem
[Kaersutite]
Kudělásek, V., Mandour, M. A., Matýsek, D.: Výskyt witheritu a barytu v těšínitických horninách na lokalitě Kunčice pod Ondřejníkem. Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1989, roč. 34, č. 2, s. 205-207.
    • Nový Jičín District
      • Tichá
[Kaersutite]
Dolníček, Z., Kropáč, K., Uher, P., & Polach, M. (2010). Mineralogical and geochemical evidence for multi-stage origin of mineral veins hosted by teschenites at Tichá, Outer Western Carpathians, Czech Republic. Geochemistry, 70(3), 267-282.
  • Plzeň Region
    • Klatovy District
[Kaersutite]
Cílek, V., Černý, P., Palivcová, M.: Tremolitické horniny z okolí Tětic u Klatov (západočeské svrchní proterozoikum). Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 1984, roč. 29, č. 3, s. 235-254.
    • Tachov District
      • Černošín
[Kaersutite]
Navrátil, Z., Šrein, V.: Krystalovaný olivín v tufech Vlčí hory u Černošína. Bulletin mineralogicko-petrografického oddělení Národního muzea v Praze, 1997, roč. 4-5, s. 177-178
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte (1989): 137-143..
      • Konstantinovy Lázně
[Kaersutite]
Shrbený, O. (1979): Geochemistry of the West Bohemian neovolcanics. - Čas.mineral. geol., 24, 1, 9-21.
  • Ústí nad Labem Region
    • Chomutov District
      • Klášterec nad Ohří
[Kaersutite]
Roman Gramblička collection
[Kaersutite]
Pivec, E., & Ulrych, J. (1982). Pseudoleucite from Loučná (Oberwiesenthal), Krušné Hory Mts.(Erzgebirge), Czechoslovakia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte, (5), 227-236.
Pfeiffer, L., Wenzel, T., & Eckstein, L. (1990). Neue Alterswerte vom Oberwiesenthaler Eruptivstock im Westerzgebirge und ihre geologischen Konsequenzen. Freib. Forsch-HC, 441, 115-119.
Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F. E., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Langrová, A., Lang, M., ... & Řanda, Z. (2005). Petrogenesis of alkali pyroxenite and ijolite xenoliths from the Tertiary Loučná–Oberwiesenthal Volcanic Centre, Bohemian Massif in the light of new mineralogical, geochemical, and isotopic data. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 182(1), 57-79.
Schnabl, P., Novák, J. K., Cajz, V., Lang, M., Balogh, K., Pécskay, Z., ... & Ulrych, J. (2010). Magnetic properties of high-Ti basaltic rocks from the Krušné hory/Erzgebirge MTS.(Bohemia/Saxony), and their relation to mineral chemistry. Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 54(1), 77-94.
      • Výsluní
[Kaersutite]
Roman Gramblička collection
    • Děčín District
[Kaersutite]
Pauliš, P. (2000) Nejzajímavější mineralogická naleziště Čech, part I. Kuttna, Kutná Hora.
    • Litoměřice District
      • Býčkovice
[Kaersutite]
Ulrych, J., & NOVAK, P. (1989). Geochemistry of the Bykovice monzosyenitic body, Ceské stredohori Mts., Czechoslovakia. Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Geologica, (2), 139-163.
    • Teplice District
      • Bořislav
[Kaersutite]
Pauliš, P. Nejzajímavější mineralogická naleziště Čech, Kuttna, Kzutná Hora, 2000.
      • Lukov
[Kaersutite]
Ulrych, J., Kašpar, P.: Physical and chemical properties of the oxikaersutite from Lukov, NW Bohemia, Czechoslovakia. Acta Universitatis Carolinae – Geologica, 1977, vol. 21, nos. 3-4, s. 245-265.
    • Ústí nad Labem District
      • Povrly
        • Roztoky
[Kaersutite]
Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press.
Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Fiala, J., & Lang, M. (1983). Petrology of the alkaline subvolcanic rocks from the Roztoky area (České středohoří Mts.). Rozpravy Československé Akademie věd. Řada matematických a přírodních věd, 93(8), 1-82.
Jelínek, E. Souček, J.-Tvrdý, J.-Ulrych J.(1989): Geochemistry and petrology of alkaline dyke rocks of the Roztoky volcanic centre, České středohoří Mts., ČSSR. Chem. Erde, 49, 201-217.
Kopecký Jr, L., Chlupáčová, M., Klomínský, J., & Sokol, A. (1997). The Čistá-Jesenice pluton in western Bohemia: Geochemistry, geology, petrophysics and ore potential. Sbor. geol. Věd, ložisk. Geol. Mineral, 31, 97-127.
Pivec, E. D. V. I. N., Ulrych, J. A. R. O. M. I. R., Srein, V. L. A. D. I. M. I. R., Bendl, J. I. R. I., Dobes, P. E. T. R., & Zak, K. A. R. E. L. (1998). Epithermal Tertiary Pb-Zn-Cu (Ag, Te) mineralization in the Roztoky Volcanic Centre, Ceske stredohori Mts., Czech Republic. GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA-BRATISLAVA-, 49, 139-146.
Ulrych, J. A. R. O. M. I. R., & Balogh, K. A. D. O. S. A. (2000). Roztoky Intrusive Centre in the Ceske stredohori Mts.: Differentiation, emplacement, distribution, orientation and age of dyke series. GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA-BRATISLAVA-, 51(6), 383-398.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
Cajz, V. (2003). Dyke swarm pattern and tectonics in the České Středohoří Mts. Volcanic centre, Ohře (Eger) Rift, Central Europe (Starting points for further research). Geolines, 15, 15-22.
Mrlina, J., & Cajz, V. (2006). Subsurface structure of the volcanic centre of the České Středohoří Mountains, North Bohemia, determined by geophysical surveys. Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 50(1), 75-88.
Ulrych, J., Novák, J. K., Lang, M., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., & Řanda, Z. (2006). Petrology and geochemistry and K–Ar ages for Cenozoic tinguaites from the Ohře/Eger Rift (NW Bohemia). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 183(1), 41-61.
Skála, R., Ulrych, J., Ackerman, L., Jelínek, E., Dostál, J., Hegner, E., & Řanda, Z. (2014). Tertiary alkaline Roztoky Intrusive Complex, České středohoří Mts., Czech Republic: petrogenetic characteristics. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 103(5), 1233-1262.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4p.305
Denmark
 
[Kaersutite]
Pedersen, A. K., Engell, J., & Rønsbo, J. G. (1975). Early Tertiary volcanism in the Skagerrak: New chemical evidence from ash-layers in the mo-clay of northern Denmark. Lithos, 8(4), 255-268.
Rønsbo, J. G., Pedersen, A. K., & Engell, J. (1977). Titan-aegirine from early Tertiary ash layers in northern Denmark. Lithos, 10(3), 193-204.
Egypt
 
  • Red Sea Governorate
[Kaersutite]
Eur. J. Mineral. , 1993, 5, pp. 1039-1056.
Equatorial Guinea
 
  • Insular Region
[Kaersutite]
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Beitrage zur Regionalen Geologie der Erde, 10. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin.
Piper, J. D. A., & Richardson, A. (1972). The palaeomagnetism of the Gulf of Guinea volcanic province, West Africa. Geophysical Journal International, 29(2), 147-171.
Cornen, G., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Petrology of the volcanic island of Annobon, Gulf of Guinea. Marine Geology, 36(3-4), 253-267. doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(80)90090-0
Liotard, J. M., Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., & Cornen, G. (1982). Geochemistry of the volcanic island of Annobon, Gulf of Guinea. Chemical geology, 35(1-2), 115-128. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(82)90022-5
Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1987.030.01.13
Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181
Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4
[Kaersutite]
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Beitrage zur Regionalen Geologie der Erde, 10. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin.
Piper, J. D. A., & Richardson, A. (1972). The palaeomagnetism of the Gulf of Guinea volcanic province, West Africa. Geophysical Journal International, 29(2), 147-171.
Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1987.030.01.13
Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181
Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon Line: a review. Pp. 274À327 in: Magmatism in Extensional Structural Settings (AB Kampunzu & RT Lubala). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 274-327.
Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4
Ethiopia
 
  • Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples' Region
[Kaersutite]
Brown, F. H., & Carmichael, I. S. E. (1969). Quaternary volcanoes of the Lake Rudolf region: 1. The basanite-tephrite series of the Korath Range. Lithos, 2(3), 239-260. doi.org/10.1016/S0024-4937(69)80018-6
Federated States of Micronesia
 
[Kaersutite]
the evolution of a young hot spot trace across old Pacific Ocean crust. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 80(1), 1-13. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376730
Mattey, D. P. (1982). The minor and trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks from Truk, Ponape and Kusaie, eastern Caroline Islands
Jackson, M. G., Price, A. A., Blichert-Toft, J., Kurz, M. D., & Reinhard, A. A. (2017). Geochemistry of lavas from the Caroline hotspot, Micronesia: Evidence for primitive and recycled components in the mantle sources of lavas with moderately elevated 3He/4He. Chemical Geology, 455, 385-400. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.10.038
Finland
 
  • North Karelia
    • Joensuu
[Kaersutite]
Vuollo, J. I. 1988. Kolin kerrosjuonten petrologia-Kaunisniemen profiili. Pohjois-Karjalan malmiprojekti, Oulun Yliopisto, raportti 16, 122 s.
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Cantal
      • Aurillac
        • Vic-sur-Cère
          • Thiézac
[Kaersutite]
Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris.
Cantal, Massif Central, France. Journal of Petrology, 36(6), 1729-1753.
Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140.
Varet, J. (1969). Les phonolites agpaitiques et miaskitiques du Cantal septentrional (Auvergne, France). Bulletin Volcanologique, 33(2), 621-656.
de Goer, A., & Mergoil, J. (1971). Structure et dynamique des édifices volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires. In Symposium sur la géologie, la morphologie, et la structure profonde du Massif Central français (pp. 345-376).
Brousse, R., & Rançon, J. P. (1984). Crystallization trends of pyroxenes from agpaitic phonolites (Cantal, France). Mineralogical Magazine, 48(346), 39-45.
Downes, H. (1984). Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of coexisting alkaline magma series, Cantal, Massif Central, France. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 69(2), 321-334.
Downes, H., & Leyreloup, A. (1986). Granulitic xenoliths from the French Massif Central—petrology, Sr and Nd isotope systematics and model age estimates. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 24(1), 319-330.
Downes, H. (1987). Tertiary and quaternary volcanism in the Massif Central, France. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 517-530.
Downes, H. (1989). Magma mixing in undersaturated alkaline volcanics, Cantal, Massif Central, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 53(369), 43-53.
Wilson, M., Downes, H., & Cebria, J. M. (1995). Contrasting fractionation trends in coexisting continental alkaline magma series
Caroff, M., Ambrics, C., Maury, R., & Cotten, J. (1997). From alkali basalt to phonolite in hand-size samples: vapor-differentiation effects in the Bouzentes lava flow (Cantal, France). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 79(1-2), 47-61.
Schneider, J. L., & Fisher, R. V. (1998). Transport and emplacement mechanisms of large volcanic debris avalanches: evidence from the northwest sector of Cantal Volcano (France). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 83(1-2), 141-165.
Platevoet, R., SCHNEIDER, J. L., Lefevre, C., & Nehlig, P. (1999). Les formations pyroclastiques du strato-volcan du Cantal sont-elles liées à une vaste caldéra centrale? Apport des dynamismes volcaniques. Géologie de la France, (4), 77-91.
Reubi, O., & Hernandez, J. (2000). Volcanic debris avalanche deposits of the upper Maronne valley (Cantal Volcano, France): evidence for contrasted formation and transport mechanisms. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 102(3-4), 271-286.
Nehlig, P., Leyrit, H., Dardon, A., Freour, G., de Goer de Herve, A., Huguet, D., & Thieblemont, D. (2001). Constructions et destructions du stratovolcan du Cantal. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 172(3), 295-308.
Pilet, S., Hernandez, J., & Villemant, B. (2002). Evidence for high silicic melt circulation and metasomatic events in the mantle beneath alkaline provinces: the Na–Fe-augitic green-core pyroxenes in the Tertiary alkali basalts of the Cantal massif (French Massif Central). Mineralogy and Petrology, 76(1-2), 39-62.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
      • Mauriac
        • Menet
[Kaersutite]
Etienne Médard (work in progress)
    • Haute-Loire
      • Le Puy-en-Velay
        • Saint-Front
[Kaersutite]
Périnet, François (n.d.) Personal communication.
        • Saint-Pierre-Eynac
[Kaersutite]
C. Cotonian et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 89-95.
[Kaersutite]
Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris.
Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press.
de Goer, A., & Mergoil, J. (1971). Structure et dynamique des édifices volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires. In Symposium sur la géologie, la morphologie, et la structure profonde du Massif Central français (pp. 345-376).
Maury, R. C., & Varet, J. (1980). Le volcanisme tertiaire et quaternaire de France. Géologie de la France, Mémoires du Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Miniéres, Paris, 107, 138-159.
Liotard, J. M., Briot, D., & Boivin, P. (1988). Petrological and geochemical relationships between pyroxene megacrysts and associated alkali-basalts from Massif Central (France). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1), 81-90.
Downes, H., Dupuy, C., & Leyreloup, A. F. (1990). Crustal evolution of the Hercynian belt of Western Europe: Evidence from lower-crustal granulitic xenoliths (French Massif Central). Chemical Geology, 83(3-4), 209-231.
Mergoil, J., Boivin, P., Blès, J. L., Cantagrel, J. M., & Turland, M. (1993). Le Velay. Son volcanisme et les formations associées. Notice de la carte à 1/100 000. Géologie de la France, (3).
Liotard, J. M., Dautria, J. M., & Cantagrel, J. M. (1995). Pétrogenèse des néphélinites de la région de Craponne-sur-Arzon (Nord-Velay): intervention possible d'un composant carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2. Sciences de la terre et des planètes, 320(11), 1043-1050.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
Chazot, G., Bertrand, H., Mergoil, J., & SHEPPARD, S. M. (2003). Mingling of immiscible dolomite carbonatite and trachyte in tuffs from the Massif Central, France. Journal of Petrology, 44(10), 1917-1936.
Wittig, N., Baker, J. A., & Downes, H. (2007). U–Th–Pb and Lu–Hf isotopic constraints on the evolution of sub-continental lithospheric mantle, French Massif Central. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(5), 1290-1311.
Woodland, A. B., & Jugo, P. J. (2007). A complex magmatic system beneath the Deves volcanic field, Massif Central, France: evidence from clinopyroxene megacrysts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 153(6), 719-731.
Touron, S., Renac, C., O'Reilly, S. Y., Cottin, J. Y., & Griffin, W. L. (2008). Characterization of the metasomatic agent in mantle xenoliths from Deves, Massif Central (France) using coupled in situ trace-element and O, Sr and Nd isotopic compositions. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 293(1), 177-196.
Paquette, J. L., & Mergoil-Daniel, J. (2009). Origin and U–Pb dating of zircon-bearing nepheline syenite xenoliths preserved in basaltic tephra (Massif Central, France). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 158(2), 245-262.
Valentini, L., Moore, K. R., & Chazot, G. (2010). Unravelling carbonatite–silicate magma interaction dynamics: a case study from the Velay province (Massif Central, France). Lithos, 116(1-2), 53-64.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4p.328
    • Puy-de-Dôme
      • Issoire
        • Saint-Alyre-ès-Montagne
[Kaersutite]
Périnet, François (n.d.) Personal communication.
[Kaersutite]
Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris.
Sébastien, N., Jean-François, P., Nehlig, P., Hervé, G., Vincent, S., & Stéphane, S. Tephrochronology of the Mont-Dore volcanic Massif (Massif Central, France): new 40 Ar/39 Ar constraints on the Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene activity. Bulletin of Volcanology, 76, 798.
Brousse, R. (1961). Minéralogie et pétrographie des roches volcaniques du Massif du Mont-Dore. Bull. Soc. Franc. Min4ral. Crist, 84, 245-259.
Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140.
Cantagrel, J. M., & Baubron, J. C. (1983). Chronologie des éruptions dans le massif volcanique des Monts Dore (méthode potassium-argon). Bur. Rech. Géol. Min.(Fr.), Sect. Géol.(2), 1(1–2), 123-142.
Brousse, R., Rançon, J. P., Tempier, P., & Veyret, Y. (1989). Bourg-Lastic, Carte Géologique de la France à 1/50 000. Editions du BRGM-BP, 6009-45060.
Briot, D., Cantagrel, J. M., Dupuy, C., & Harmon, R. S. (1991). Geochemical evolution in crustal magma reservoirs: Trace-element and Sr Nd O isotopic variations in two continental intraplate series at Monts Dore, Massif Central, France. Chemical geology, 89(3-4), 281-303.
Sørensen, H., Bernth, U., & Brousse, R. (1999). Trachytes and phonolites from the Mont-Dore region, Auvergne, France. Geolines, (9), 114-118.
  • French Polynesia
    • Marquesas Islands
[Kaersutite]
volcanologie, geochronologie, discussion d'un modele de point chaud. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 6(6), 933-949. doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.VI.6.933
Chubb L.J. (1930): The geology of the Marquesas islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bullettin, 68, 1–71.
Liotard, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1983). Contribution à la connaissance pétrographique et géochimique de l'île de Fatu Huku, Archipel des Marquises, Polynésie Française (Océan Pacifique centre-sud). Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique-physique, chimie, sciences de l'univers, sciences de la terre, 297(6), 509-512.
Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7
Brousse, R., Barsczus, H. G., Bellon, H., Cantagrel, J. M., Diraison, C., Guillou, H., & Leotot, C. H. R. I. S. T. O. P. H. E. (1990). Les Marquises (Polynesie francaise)
[Kaersutite]
temporal trends in a large Polynesian shield volcano. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 167(2), 197-209.
volcanologie, geochronologie, discussion d'un modele de point chaud. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 6(6), 933-949. doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.VI.6.933
Brousse, R. & Guille, G. (1978). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Nuku-Hiva dans les îles Marquises (Pacifique Central). Cahiers du Pacifique, Volume Special 'Marquises'. Foundation Singer-Polignac, Paris.
Maury, R. C., Andriambololona, R., & Dupuy, C. (1978). Evolution comparée de deux séries alcalines du Pacifique Central: Rôle de la fugacité d’oxygène et de la pression d’eau. Bulletin Volcanologique, 41(2), 1-22.
Brousse, R., Barsczus, H. G., Bellon, H., Cantagrel, J. M., Diraison, C., Guillou, H., & Leotot, C. H. R. I. S. T. O. P. H. E. (1990). Les Marquises (Polynesie francaise)
Le Dez, A., Maury, R. C., Vidal, P., Bellon, H., Cotten, J., & Brousse, R. (1996). Geology and geochemistry of Nuku Hiva, Marquesas
Legendre, C., Maury, R. C., Savanier, D., Cotten, J., Chauvel, C., Hémond, C., ... & Rossi, P. (2005). The origin of intermediate and evolved lavas in the Marquesas archipelago: an example from Nuku Hiva island (French Polynesia). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 143(4), 293-317. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.12.001
[Kaersutite]
Lacroix A. (1931): Les phonolites néphéliniques et leucitiques de l'île Ua Pou (Archipel des Marquises). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, 20, 1161–1166.
Bishop, A. C., & Woolley, A. R. (1973). A basalt-trachyte-phonolite series from Ua Pu, Marquesas islands, Pacific ocean. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 39(4), 309-326. doi.org/ 10.1007/BF00376471
Dupuy, C., Vidal, P., Barsczus, H. G., & Chauvel, C. (1987). Origin of basalts from the Marquesas Archipelago (south central Pacific Ocean): isotope and trace element constraints. Earth and planetary science letters, 82(1-2), 145-152. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90114-2
Legendre C., Maury R.C., Caroff M., Guillou H., Cotten J., Chauvel C., Bollinger C., Hémond C., Guille G., Blais S., Rossi P., Savanier D. (2005): Origin of exceptionally abundant phonolites on Ua Pou island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial melting of basanites followed by crustal contamination. Journal of Petrology, 46, (9), 1925-1962.
Legendre, C., Maury, R. C., Caroff, M., Guillou, H., Cotten, J., Chauvel, C., ... & Rossi, P. (2005). Origin of exceptionally abundant phonolites on Ua Pou Island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial melting of basanites followed by crustal contamination. Journal of Petrology, 46(9), 1925-1962. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi043
    • Society Islands
      • Windward Islands
[Kaersutite]
Mcbirney, A. R., & Aoki, K. I. (1968). Petrology of the island of Tahiti. Geological Society of America Memoirs, 116, 523-556. doi.org/10.1130/MEM116-p523
Hildenbrand, A., Gillot, P. Y., & Le Roy, I. (2004). Volcano-tectonic and geochemical evolution of an oceanic intra-plate volcano: Tahiti-Nui (French Polynesia). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 217(3-4), 349-365. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00599-5
Cordier, C., Clément, J. P., Caroff, M., Hémond, C., Blais, S., Cotten, J., ... & Guille, G. (2005). Petrogenesis of Coarse-grained Intrusives from Tahiti Nui and Raiatea (Society Islands, French Polynesia). Journal of Petrology, 46(11), 2281-2312. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi055
  • Grand Est
    • Haute-Marne
      • Langres
        • Chassigny
[Kaersutite]
Floran, R. J., Prinz, M., Hlava, P. F., Keil, K., Nehru, C. E., & Hinthorne, J. R. (1978). The Chassigny meteorite: A cumulate dunite with hydrous amphibole-bearing melt inclusions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 42(8), 1213-1229.
McCubbin, F. M., & Nekvasil, H. (2008). Maskelynite-hosted apatite in the Chassigny meteorite: Insights into late-stage magmatic volatile evolution in martian magmas. American Mineralogist, 93(4), 676-684.
  • Occitanie
    • Ariège
      • Saint-Girons
        • Le Port
          • Col d'Agnès
            • Etang de Lers
[Kaersutite]
J.L. Bodinier et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 345-358
[Kaersutite]
J.L. Bodinier et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1987, 110, pp. 345-358 / J.P. Lorand, 1989, Lithos, 23, 281-299
    • Aveyron
      • Villefranche-de-Rouergue
        • Asprières
[Kaersutite]
Leconte J., Hatert F., Grégoire L., (2016) - Bréziès, Asprières, Aveyron, France - Micromonteurs, p. 55
    • Pyrénées-Orientales
      • Céret
        • Saint-Laurent-de-Cerdans
[Kaersutite]
Guitard, G. (2010): Catalogue raisonné de la collection de minéralogie régionale, C.E.R.P. de Tautavel, 139.
Germany
 
  • Bavaria
    • Upper Bavaria
      • Garmisch-Partenkirchen District
[Kaersutite]
Trommsdorff, V. (1962). Über Lamprophyre aus den nördlichen Kalkalpen (Ehrwaldit). Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 8(2), 281-325.
Trommsdorff, V., Dietrich, V., Flisch, M., Stille, P., & Ulmer, P. (1990). Mid-Cretaceous, primitive alkaline magmatism in the Northern Calcareous Alps: significance for Austroalpine Geodynamics. Geological Review , 79 (1), 85-97.
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
[Kaersutite]
Huckenholz, H. G. (1973). The origin of fassaitic augite in the alkali basalt suite of the Hocheifel area, Western Germany. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 40(4), 315-326.
Lippolt, H. J. (1982). K/Ar age determinations and the correlation of Tertiary volcanic activity in Central Europe. Geologisches Jahrbuch. Reihe D. Mineralogie, Petrographie, Geochemie, Lagerstättenkunde, 52D, 113-135.
Huckenholz, H. G. (1983). Tertiary volcanism of the Hocheifel area. In Plateau Uplift (pp. 121-128). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Huckenholz, H. G., & Büchel, G. (1988). Exkursion C 1. Tertiärer Vulkanismus der Hocheifel. Fortschritte der Mineralogie. Beiheft, 66(2), 43-82.
Fekiacova, Z., Mertz, D. F., & Renne, P. (2003, April). Geodynamic setting of the Hocheifel volcanism, western Germany. In EGS-AGU-EUG Joint Assembly. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 10355.
Jung, C., Jung, S., Hoffer, E., & Berndt, J. (2006). Petrogenesis of Tertiary mafic alkaline magmas in the Hocheifel, Germany. Journal of Petrology, 47(8), 1637-1671.
      • Maifeld
        • Ochtendung
Personally collected by Günter Frenz
[Kaersutite]
P & E Médard collection
      • Mendig
        • Bell
[Kaersutite]
Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors
        • Mendig
[Kaersutite]
Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors
[Kaersutite]
[Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors]
          • Wingertsberg
[Kaersutite]
Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors
      • Pellenz
        • Kruft
[Kaersutite]
Duda, A., Schmincke HU., Quaternary Basanites, Melilite Nephelinites + Tephrites from the Laacher See area, N.Jb.Miner.Abh. 132, 1-33, Stuttgart, April 1978
[Kaersutite]
Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors
        • Nickenich
[Kaersutite]
Van Goethem, L. (2015) Nickenich.. is dit nu kaersutiet of niet ? [Nickenich.. is it kaersutite or not ?]. Geonieuws, 40 (06) 160-162
[Kaersutite]
Hand Egon Künzel, Günter Blaß, Willi Schüller (2011) Mineralien - Bomben - Grottensteine: Der Nickenicher Weinberg. Lapis, 36, #7-8, 55-66
Van Goethem, L. (2015) Nickenich.. is dit nu kaersutiet of niet ? [Nickenich.. is it kaersutite or not ?]. Geonieuws, 40 (06) 160-162
      • Vordereifel
        • Ettringen
[Ferri-kaersutite]
in the collection of Christof Schäfer. ID verified by EMPA and SXRD
    • Vulkaneifel
      • Daun
        • Dreis-Brück
[Kaersutite]
Dyar, M. Darby, Mackwell, Stephen., Mcguire, Anne V., Cross, Laura R., Robertson, J. David (1993) Crystal chemistry of Fe3+ and H+ in mantle kaersutite: Implications for mantle metasomatism. American Mineralogist, 78 (9-10) 968-979
      • Gerolstein
        • Rockeskyll
          • Rockeskyll volcanic complex
[Kaersutite]
Riley, T., Bailey, K., lloyd, F.,, Extrusive carbonatite from the quaternary Rockeskyll complex, West Eifel, Germany, Canadian Mineralogist, Vol 34, 389-401, 1996
    • Westerwaldkreis
[Kaersutite]
Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. 1978. Isotopic age eterminations on volcanic rocks from Westerwald, Germany, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläntologie Monatshefte Stuttgart, 332-352.
Wedepohl, K. H., Gohn, E., & Hartmann, G. (1994). Cenozoic alkali basaltic magmas of western Germany and their products of differentiation. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 115(3), 253-278.
Schreiber, U., Anders, D., & Koppen, J. (1999). Mixing and chemical interdiffusion of trachytic and latitic magma in a subvolcanic complex of the Tertiary Westerwald (Germany). Lithos, 46(4), 695-714.
Haase, K. M., Goldschmidt, B., & Garbe-Schönberg, C. D. (2004). Petrogenesis of Tertiary continental intra-plate lavas from the Westerwald region, Germany. Journal of petrology, 45(5), 883-905.
Greenland
 
  • Avannaata
    • Nuussuaq Peninsula
      • Qaarsut
[Kaersutite]
Bøggild, O.B. (1953): The Mineralogy of Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland, Reitzels Forlag København. Bd. 149. Nr. 3. 445 pages. (p. 296)
  • Sermersooq
[Kaersutite]
www.koeln.netsurf.de (1999) http://www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/green.htm
[Ferri-kaersutite]
Kent Brooks, C., Platt, R. G. (1975) Kaersutite-bearing gabbroic inclusions and the late dike swarm of Kangerdlugssuaq, East Greenland. Mineralogical Magazine, 40 (311) 259-283 doi:10.1180/minmag.1975.040.311.07
[Kaersutite]
Petersen, Ole V., Johnsen, Ole, Medenbach, Olaf (1985) The Gardiner Complex, a New Locality in Greenland. The Mineralogical Record, 16 (6) 485-494pp.485-494
[Kaersutite]
field, petrologic, and geochemical relations. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 95 (5): 945-970
John G. Arnason and Dennis K. Bird (2000) A gold- and platinum-mineralized layer in gabbros of the Kap Edvard Holm Complex
Hungary
 
  • Baranya County
[Kaersutite]
Harangi, S., & Árváné-Sós, E. (1993). A Mecsek hegység alsókréta vulkáni kőzetei I. Ásvány és kőzettan.(Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks of the Mecsek mountains, South Hungary I. Mineralogy and petrology). Földtani Közlöny, 123(2), 129-165.
Harangi, S. (1994). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Early Cretaceous continental rift-type volcanic rocks of the Mecsek Mountains, South Hungary. Lithos, 33(4), 303-321.
Demény, A., & Harangi, S. (1996). Stable isotope studies and processes of carbonate formation in Hungarian alkali basalts and lamprophyres: evolution of magmatic fluids and magma-sediment interactions. Lithos, 37(4), 335-349.
Demény, A., Harangi, S., Fórizs, I., & Nagy, G. (1997). Primary and secondary features of analcimes formed in carbonate-zeolite ocelli of alkaline basalts (Mecsek Mts., Hungary): textures, chemical and oxygen isotope compositions. Geochemical Journal, 31(1), 37-47.
Huemer, H. (1997). Multistage evolution of a volcanic suite in the Eastern Mecsek Mountains, Southern Hungary. Mineralogy and Petrology, 59(1-2), 101-120.
    • Pécs District
      • Hosszúhetény
[Kaersutite]
Szakáll & Gatter: Hun. Min. Spec., 1993
[Kaersutite]
www.geomania.hu
    • Szentlőrinc District
      • Hetvehely
[Kaersutite]
Mineral Species of Hungary, 2005
  • Nógrád County
    • Bárna
[Kaersutite]
Mineral Species of Hungary, 2005
[Kaersutite]
Embey-Isztin, A., Peltz, S., & Póka, T. (1985). Petrochemistry of the Neogene and Quaternary basaltic volcanism in the Carpathian Basin. Fragmenta Mineralogica et Paleontologica, 12, 5-18.
Balogh, K., Árva-Sós, E., Pécskay, Z., & Ravasz-Baranyai, L. (1986). K/Ar dating of post-Sarmatian alkali basaltic rocks in Hungary. Acta Mineralogica et Petrographica, Szeged, 28, 75-94.
Salters, V. J., Hart, S. R., & Pantó, G. (1988). Origin of Late Cenozoic Volcanic Rocks of the Carpathian Arc, Hungary: Chapter 19.
Dobosi, G. (1989). Clinopyroxene zoning patterns in the young alkali basalts of Hungary and their petrogenetic significance. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 101(1), 112-121.
Embey-Isztin, A., Downes, H., James, D. E., Upton, B. G. J., Dobosi, G., Ingram, G. A., ... & Scharbert, H. G. (1993). The petrogenesis of Pliocene alkaline volcanic rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34(2), 317-343.
Balogh, K. A. D. O. S. A., Vass, D. I. O. N. Y. Z., & Ravasz-Baranyai, L. I. V. I. A. (1994). K/Ar ages in the case of correlated K and excess Ar concentrations: a case study for the alkaline olivine basalt of Somoska, Slovak-Hungarian Frontier. Geologica Carpathica, 45(2), 97-102.
Szabó, C., & Taylor, L. A. (1994). Mantle petrology and geochemistry beneath the Nógrád-Gömör volcanic field, Carpathian-Pannonian region. International Geology Review, 36(4), 328-358.
Dobosi, G., Fodor, R. V., & Goldberg, S. A. (1995). Late-Cenozoic alkalic basalt magmatism in the northern Pannonian Basin, eastern Europe: petrology, source compositions, and relationship to tectonics. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 199-207.
Kovács, I., & Szabó, C. (2005). Petrology and geochemistry of granulite xenoliths beneath the Nógrád-Gömör volcanic field, Carpathian-Pannonian region (N-Hungary/S-Slovakia). Mineralogy and Petrology, 85(3-4), 269-290.
Zajacz, Z., Kovács, I., Szabó, C., Halter, W., & Pettke, T. (2007). Evolution of mafic alkaline melts crystallized in the uppermost lithospheric mantle: a melt inclusion study of olivine-clinopyroxenite xenoliths, northern Hungary. Journal of Petrology, 48(5), 853-883.
    • Salgótarján
[Kaersutite]
    • Somoskő
[Kaersutite]
    • Szilaspogony
[Kaersutite]
India
 
  • Andhra Pradesh
    • Coastal Andhra Region
      • Prakasam District
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Nag, S., Chakravorty, P. S., Smith, T. E., & Huang, C. H. (1984). The petrology and geochemistry of intrusive alkaline rocks of Elchuru, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Geological Journal, 19(1), 57-76.
Madhavan, V., & Leelanandam, C. (1988). Petrology of the Elchuru alkaline pluton, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 31(6), 535-537.
Czygan, W., & Goldenberg, G. (1989). Petrography and geochemistry of the alkaline complexes of Sivamalai, Elchuru and Uppalapadu. India. Mem. Geol. Soc. India, 15, 225-240.
Madhavan, V., Mallikharjuna Rao, J., SUBRAHMANYAM K, K. S., & LEELANANDAM, C. (1989). Bedrock geology of the Elchuru alkaline pluton, Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh. Geol. Soc. India Memoir, 15, 189-205.
Subba Rao, T. V., Bhaskar Rao, Y. J., Sivaraman, T. V., & Gopalan, K. (1989). Rb-Sr age and petrology of the Elchuru Alkaline Complex: implications to alkaline magmatism in the Eastern Ghat Mobile Belt. Mem. Geol. Soc. India, 15, 207-223.
Madhavan, V., MALLIKHARJUNA, R., Balaram, V., & Kumar, R. (1992). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of lamprophyres and associated dykes from Elchuru, Andhra Pradesh, India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 40(2), 135-149.
Upadhyay, D., Raith, M. M., Mezger, K., & Hammerschmidt, K. (2006). Mesoproterozoic rift-related alkaline magmatism at Elchuru, Prakasam alkaline province, SE India. Lithos, 89(3-4), 447-477.
  • Bihar
    • Gaya District
[Kaersutite]
Treiman, A. H. (1985). Amphibole and hercynite spinel in Shergotty and Zagami: Magmatic water, depth of crystallization, and metasomatism. Meteoritics, 20(2), 229-243.
  • Gujarat
    • Kutch District
      • Bhuj Taluka
[Kaersutite]
Paul, D. K., Ray, A., Das, B., Patil, S. K., & Biswas, S. K. (2008). Petrology, geochemistry and paleomagnetism of the earliest magmatic rocks of Deccan Volcanic Province, Kutch, Northwest India. Lithos, 102(1-2), 237-259.
  • Madhya Pradesh
    • Alirajpur District
[Kaersutite]
Gwalani, L. G., Rock, N. M. S., Chang, W. J., Fernandez, S., Allegre, C. J., & Prinzhofer, A. (1993). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Amba Dongar and adjacent areas, Deccan Igneous Province, Gujarat, India: 1. Geology, petrography and petrochemistry. Mineralogy and Petrology, 47(2-4), 219-253.
Hari, K. R., Kumar, M. S., Santosh, M., & Rai, S. K. (1998). Petrology, geochemistry and stable isotope studies of carbonate-rich dyke-like bodies, Chhaktalao area, Madhya Pradesh. JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA, 52(5), 591-595.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
  • Maharashtra
    • Konkan Division
      • Raigad District
        • Murud
          • Murud-Janjira
[Kaersutite]
A.G. Dessai et al. , Eur. J. Mineral. , 1990, 2, pp. 667-685.
  • Odisha
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Dana 8:1357
  • Rajasthan
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Sirohi district
        • Mundwara
[Kaersutite]
Subrahmanyam, N. P., & Leelanandam, C. (1991). Geochemistry and petrology of the cumulophyric layered suite of rocks from the Toa pluton of the Mundwara alkali igneous complex, Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 38(4), 397-411.
Iran
 
  • Sistan and Baluchestan Province
    • Zahedan County
[Kaersutite]
Camp, V. E., & Griffis, R. J. (1982). Character, genesis and tectonic setting of igneous rocks in the Sistan suture zone, eastern Iran. Lithos, 15(3), 221-239.
  • West Azerbaijan Province
    • Piranshahr County
[Kaersutite]
Mazhari, S. A., Bea, F., Amini, S., Ghalamghash, J., Molina, J. F., Montero, P., ... & Williams, I. S. (2009). The Eocene bimodal Piranshahr massif of the Sanandaj–Sirjan Zone, NW Iran: a marker of the end of the collision in the Zagros orogen. Journal of the Geological Society, 166(1), 53-69.
Iraq
 
  • Sulaymaniyah Governorate
    • Pshdar District
      • Qaladiza
        • Hero
[Kaersutite]
Al-Hermezi, H. M. (1985) Qandilite, a new spinel end-member, Mg2TiO4, from the Qala-Dizeh region, NE Iraq. Mineralogical Magazine, 49 (354) 739-744 doi:10.1180/minmag.1985.049.354.15
Al-Hermezi, H. M., McKie, D., Hall, A. J. (1986) Baghdadite, a new calcium zirconium silicate mineral from Iraq. Mineralogical Magazine, 50 (355) 119-123 doi:10.1180/minmag.1986.050.355.15
Ireland
 
  • Munster
    • Cork County
      • West Cork
[Kaersutite]
Kinahan, G. H. 1856. The igneous rocks of the Bearhaven District. Journal of the Geological Society, Dublin, 154-162.
Coe, K. (1966). Intrusive tuffs of west Cork, Ireland. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 122(1-4), 1-24.
Pracht, M., & Kinnaird, J. A. (1995). Mineral chemistry of megacrysts and ultramafic nodules from an undersaturated pipe at Black Ball Head, County Cork. Irish Journal of Earth Sciences, 47-58.
Pracht, M., & Timmerman, M. J. (2004). A Late Namurian (318Ma) Age for Kaersutite Megacrysts from the Black Ball Head Diatreme: An Age Limit for the Variscan Deformation in South-West Ireland. Irish Journal of Earth Sciences, 33-43.
Quinn, D., Meere, P. A., & Wartho, J. A. (2005). A chronology of foreland deformation: Ultra-violet laser 40Ar/39Ar dating of syn/late-orogenic intrusions from the Variscides of southwest Ireland. Journal of Structural Geology, 27(8), 1413-1425.
Brady, A. E. (2010). The role of carbonate in diatreme-related magmatism. Unpublished PhD thesis, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Italy
 
  • Apulia
    • Foggia Province
      • Lesina
[Kaersutite]
Hawkesworth, C. J., & Vollmer, R. (1979). Crustal contamination versus enriched mantle: 143 Nd/144 Nd and 87 Sr/86 Sr evidence from the Italian volcanics. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 69(2), 151-165.
de Fino, M., La Volpe, L., & Piccarreta, G. (1981). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Paleocene platform magmatism at Punta delle Pietre Nere (Southeastern Italy). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Abhandlungen, 142(2), 161-177.
De Fino, M., La Volpe, L., & Piccarreta, G. (1982). Crystallization trends of pyroxenes from alkaline subvolcanites of Punta delle Pietre Nere (Gargano, Southern Italy). Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 29(3), 177-192.
De Fino, M., La Volpe, L., & Piccarreta, G. (1983). Mafic minerals from Punta delle Pietre Nere subvolcanites (Gargano, Southern Italy): their petrological significance. Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 32(1), 69-78.
Bigazzi, G., Laurenzi, M. A., Principe, C., & Brocchini, D. (1996). New geochronological data on igneous rocks and evaporites of the Pietre Nere Point (Gargano Peninsula, southern Italy). Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana, 115(2), 439-448.
De Astis, G., Kempton, P. D., Peccerillo, A., & Wu, T. W. (2006). Trace element and isotopic variations from Mt. Vulture to Campanian volcanoes: constraints for slab detachment and mantle inflow beneath southern Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 151(3), 331-351.
Russo, M. (2008): I minerali delle Vulcaniti di Punta delle Pietre Nere nel Gargano (Lesina, Foggia, Italy). MICRO (località). Periodico dell'Associazione Micro-mineralogica Italiana, 2008(2). 227-244.
Avanzinelli, R., Sapienza, G. T., & Conticelli, S. (2012). The Cretaceous to Paleogene within-plate magmatism of Pachino-Capo Passero (southeastern Sicily) and Adria (La Queglia and Pietre Nere, southern Italy): geochemical and isotopic evidence against a plume-related origin of circum-Mediterranean magmas. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24(1), 73-96.
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Malesco
[Kaersutite]
Boscardin, M., Mattioli, V., and Rocchetti, I. (2013) Minerali della Valle Vigezzo. Litotipografia Alcione, Lavis (Trento), 229 pp.
  • Sicily
    • Agrigento Province
      • Pelagie Islands (Pelagian Islands)
[Kaersutite]
Henry Stephens Washington (1908) American Journal of Science, Series 4, V 26, 187-211.
Journal of Petrology, 4, #2, 198-210 (1963)
Rossi, P. L., Tranne, C. A., Calanchi, N., & Lanti, E. (1996). Geology, stratigraphy and volcanological evolution of the island of Linosa (Sicily Channel). Acta Vulcanologica, 8, 73-90.
Civetta, L., D ‘Antonio, M., Orsi, G., & Tilton, G. R. (1998). The geochemistry of volcanic rocks from Pantelleria Island, Sicily Channel: petrogenesis and characteristics of the mantle source region. Journal of Petrology, 39(8), 1453-1491.
Bindi L., Tasselli F., Olmi F., Peccerillo A., Menchetti S. (2002): Crystal chemistry of clinopyroxenes from Linosa volcano: implications for modelling magmatic plumbing system. Mineralogical Magazine, 66, 953-968.
Di Bella M., Russo S., Petrelli M., Peccerillo A. (2008): Origin and evolution of the Pleistocene magmatism of Linosa Island (Sicily Channel, Italy). European Journal of Mineralogy, 20, 587-601.
Avanzinelli, R., Braschi, E., Marchionni, S., & Bindi, L. (2014). Mantle melting in within-plate continental settings: Sr–Nd–Pb and U-series isotope constraints in alkali basalts from the Sicily Channel (Pantelleria and Linosa Islands, Southern Italy). Lithos, 188, 113-129.
[Kaersutite]
Washington H. S., Wright F.E. (1908): On kaersutite from Linosa and Greenland, with optical studies. Amer. Journ. Sci., ser. 4, 26, 187-211.
    • Metropolitan City of Catania
      • Etna Volcanic Complex
[Kaersutite]
perso.club-internet.fr (n.d.) http://perso.club-internet.fr/rivierec/decembre_-_novembre_2001.htm.
Chester, D. K., Duncan, A. M., Guest, J. E., & Kilburn, C. 1985. Mount Etna: the anatomy of a volcano. Chapman and Hall, London.
Di Sabatino, B. 1977. Significato petrologico della presenza di leucite in lave basaltiche di stirpe atlantica: eruzione dell'Etna della primavera del 1971. Periodico di Mineralogia, 46, 45-57.
Corsaro, R. A., & Cristofolini, R. (1996). Origin and differentiation of recent basaltic magmas from Mount Etna. Mineralogy and Petrology, 57(1-2), 1-21.
Corsaro, R. A., & Cristofolini, R. (1997). Geology, geochemistry and mineral chemistry of tholeiitic to transitional Etnean magmas. Acta Vulcanologica, 9, 55-66.
Tanguy, J. C., Condomines, M., & Kieffer, G. (1997). Evolution of the Mount Etna magma: constraints on the present feeding system and eruptive mechanism. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal research, 75(3-4), 221-250.
Coltelli, M., Del Carlo, P., & Vezzoli, L. (2000). Stratigraphic constraints for explosive activity in the past 100 ka at Etna Volcano, Italy. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 89(3), 665-677.
Guest, J. E., Cole, P. D., Duncan, A. M., & Chester, D. K. (2003). Volcanoes of southern Italy (p. 284). London: Geological Society.
Armienti, P. I. E. T. R. O., Tonarini, S., D’Orazio, M. A. S. S. I. M. O., & Innocenti, F. A. B. R. I. Z. I. O. (2004). Genesis and evolution of Mt. Etna alkaline lavas: petrological and Sr-Nd-B isotope constraints. Periodico di Mineralogia, 73(Special issue 1), 29-52.
Peccerillo, A. (2005). Plio-quaternary volcanism in Italy (Vol. 365). New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Branca, S., Coltelli, M., De Beni, E., & Wijbrans, J. (2008). Geological evolution of Mount Etna volcano (Italy) from earliest products until the first central volcanism (between 500 and 100 ka ago) inferred from geochronological and stratigraphic data. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 97(1), 135-152.
    • Metropolitan City of Palermo
[Kaersutite]
Alletti, M., Pompilio, M., and Rotolo, S.G. (2005) Mafic and ultramafic enclaves in Ustica Island lavas: Inferences on composition of lower crust and deep magmatic processes. Lithos, 84, 3-4, 151-167.
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • Trento Province (Trentino)
[Kaersutite]
De Michele, V. (1974). Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol.
[Kaersutite]
Folie K. (Ed.) (1984): I minerali del Trentino e dell'Alto Adige. Tappainer, Merano, 192pp.
  • Tuscany
    • Grosseto Province
[Kaersutite]
Stoppa, F., Rukhlov, A. S., Bell, K., Schiazza, M., & Vichi, G. (2014). Lamprophyres of Italy: early Cretaceous alkaline lamprophyres of southern Tuscany, Italy. Lithos, 188, 97-112.
  • Veneto
[Kaersutite]
Beccaluva, L., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Salvini, L., & Siena, F. (2001). Depletion events, nature of metasomatizing agent and timing of enrichment processes in lithospheric mantle xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province. Journal of Petrology, 42(1), 173-188.
Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Milani, L., Salvini, L., Siena, F., & Tassinari, R. (2001). Metasomatism in the lithospheric mantle and its relationships to magmatism in the Veneto Volcanic Province, Italy. Periodico di Mineralogia, 70(3), 333-357.
Beccaluva, L., Bianchini, G., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Milani, L., Salvini, L., ... & Tassinari, R. (2007). Intraplate lithospheric and sublithospheric components in the Adriatic domain: Nephelinite to tholeiite magma generation in the Paleogene Veneto volcanic province, southern Alps. SPECIAL PAPERS-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 418, 131-152.
    • Vicenza Province
      • Rotzo
[Kaersutite]
Zaccaria, Daria, Noemi Vicentini, Maria Grazia Perna, Gianluigi Rosatelli, Victor V. Sharygin, Emma Humphreys-Williams, Will Brownscombe, and Francesco Stoppa. (2021) "Lamprophyre as the Source of Zircon in the Veneto Region, Italy" Minerals 11, no. 10: 1081. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11101081
Japan
 
  • Hokkaidō Prefecture
    • Hidaka Subprefecture
      • Niikappu District
[Kaersutite]
Nakano, N., & Komatsu, M. (1979). Kaersutite-aegirine alkali diabase in the Shizunai-Mitsuishi area in the Kamuikotan greenrock zone, Hokkaido. J. Geol. Soc. Jpn., 85, 367-376.
      • Samani District
        • Samani-cho
          • Horoman peridotite body
[Kaersutite]
E. Takazawa et al. , Journal of Petrology, V 40, N 12, December 1999, pp. 1827-1851.
    • Tokachi Subprefecture
      • Nakagawa District
[Kaersutite]
Nemoto, T. (1934). Preliminary Note on Alkaline Rhyolites from Tokati, Hokkaido. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido Imperial University. Ser. 4, Geology and mineralogy, 2(4), 299-321.
OWADA, M., NANAYAMA, F., SHIMURA, T., & Osanai, Y. (1992). Lamprophyre from the Nakanogawa group in the central zone of Hokkaido, northern Japan. Journal of Mineralogy, Petrology and Economic Geology, 87(2), 62-67.
  • Nagasaki Prefecture
    • Iki City
[Kaersutite]
Aoki, K. I. (1959). Petrology of alkali rocks of the Iki Island and Higashi-matsuura Distinct, Japan. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Univ., Ser III, 6, 261-310.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
  • Shimane Prefecture
    • Oki District
      • Okinoshima
        • Oki Islands
[Kaersutite]
Nishikubo collection
Tomita, T. (1936). Geology of Dogo, Oki islands in the Japan sea. Shanghai Sci Inst, Sec. 2, 2, 37-146.
UCHIMIZU, M. (1966). Geology and petrology of alkali rocks from Dogo, Oki Islands. J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sec. 2, 16, 85-159.
Nagasawa, H. (1973). Rare-earth distribution in alkali rocks from Oki-Dogo Island, Japan. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 39(4), 301-308.
Nakamura, E., Campbell, I. H., McCulloch, M. T., & Sun, S. S. (1989). Chemical geodynamics in a back arc region around the Sea of Japan: implications for the genesis of alkaline basalts in Japan, Korea, and China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 94(B4), 4634-4654.
Nakamura, E., McCulloch, M. T., & Campbell, I. H. (1990). Chemical geodynamics in the back-arc region of Japan based on the trace element and Sr Nd isotopic compositions. Tectonophysics, 174(3-4), 207-233.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4p.145
  • Shizuoka Prefecture
    • Shizuoka City
      • Aoi Ward
[Kaersutite]
Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press.
Ohashi, F. (1980). An alkali olivine basalt and its related rocks from the Setogawa Group, Shizuoka Prefecture. Journal of the Geological Society of Japan, 86, 799-815.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
[Kaersutite]
Tiba, T. (1966). Petrology of the alkaline rocks of the Takakusayama district, Japan. Sci. Rept. Tohoku Univ., 9, 541-610.
Jersey
 
  • St Clement
    • Le Hocq
[Kaersutite]
Mineralogical Magazine 1977 41 : 183-192
  • St John
[Kaersutite]
Mineralogical Magazine 1977 41 : 183-192
[Kaersutite]
Mineralogical Magazine 1977 41 : 183-192
Kenya
 
  • Turkana County
[Kaersutite]
Shackleton, R. M. (1946). Geology of the country between Nanyuki and Maralal. Rep. geol. Surv. Kenya, 11(1951), 345-392.
Mason, P., & Gibson, A. B. (1957). The Geology of the Kalossia—Tiati area Report 41 Geol. Survey Kenya, 41.
Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53.
Key, R. M. (1987). Geology of the Maralal area. Republic of Kenya Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Mines and Geological Department Report, 105.
Dunkley, P. N., Smith, M., Allen, D. J., & Darling, W. G. (1993). The geothermal activity and geology of the northern sector of the Kenya Rift Valley.
[Kaersutite]
Smith, W. C. (1938). Petrographic description of volcanic rocks from Turkana, Kenya Colony, with notes on their field occurrence from the manuscript of Mr. AM Champion. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 94(1-4), 507-554. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.JGS.1938.094.01-04.18
Walsh, J., & Dodson, R. G. (1969). Geology of northern Turkana. Republic of Kenya: Ministry of Natural Ressources, Geological Survey of Kenya, 82.
Hatch, F. H., Wells, A. K., & Wells, M. K. (1972). Petrology ofthe Igneous Rocks (13th Edition). Thomas Murby, London.
Zanettin, B., Justin Visentin, E., Bellieni, G., Piccirillo, E. M., & Rita, F. (1983). Le volcanisme du Bassin du Nord-Turkana (Kenya): Age, succession et évolution structurale. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, 7(1), 249-255.
Madagascar
 
  • Diana
[Kaersutite]
Lacroix, Alfred (1922) Minéralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. Augustin Challamel, Paris. p.1-624.
Lacroix, Alfred (1923) Minéralogie de Madagascar Tome 3 - Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Société d'Éditions Géographiques, Maritimes et Coloniales, Paris. p.1-450.
Henri Besaire (1971) Feuille 1. Diego-Suarez. 1:500000. Carte géologigues Madagascar 1/500.000, Service Geologique de Madagascar.
Karche, J.-P. (1971) Étude pétrographique et chimique de la série volcanique de l'Anorontany et des Iles Mitsio (Nord de Madagascar) Comptes Rendus de la Semaine Géologique 1970. Comité National Malgache de Géologie p.39-45.
Karche, J. P. (1973). Le Massif volcanique d'Ambre et les régions voisines du nord de Madagascar: Etude volcanologique et pétrologique. Univ. de Besançon, Inst. des Sciences Naturelles. Ser.3, Géologie, 19 (1), 1-173.
Emerick, C.M., Duncan, R.A. (1982) Age progressive volcanism in the Comores Archipelago, western Indian Ocean and implications for Somali plate tectonics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 60 (3) 415-428 doi:10.1016/0012-821x(82)90077-2
Mali
 
  • Kidal Region
    • Tessalit Cercle
[Kaersutite]
Liégeois, J. P., Sauvage, J. F., & Black, R. (1991). The Permo-Jurassic alkaline province of Tadhak, Mali: geology, geochronology and tectonic significance. Lithos, 27(2), 95-105. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(91)90022-D
Mauritius
 
[Kaersutite]
doi.org/10.1007/BF01177594
2
McDougall, I., Upton, B. G. J., & Wadsworth, W. J. (1965). A geological reconnaissance of Rodriguez island, Indian ocean. Nature, 206(4979), 26-27. doi.org/10.1038/206026a0
Upton, B. J., Wadsworth, W. J., & Newman, T. C. (1967). The petrology of Rodriguez Island, Indian Ocean. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 78(12), 1495-1506. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1967)78[1495:TPORII]2.0.CO
Baxter, A.N., Upton, B.G.J., White, W.M. (1985) Petrology and geochemistry of Rodrigues Island, Indian Ocean. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 89, 1, 90-101.
Mexico
 
  • Zacatecas
    • Sombrerete Municipality
[Kaersutite]
Ruzicka, Alex, Hutson, Melinda, Floss, Christine (2006) Petrology of silicate inclusions in the Sombrerete ungrouped iron meteorite: Implications for the origins of IIE-type silicate-bearing irons. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 41 (11) 1797-1831 doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2006.tb00452.x
Middle East
 
[Kaersutite]
Mittlefehldt, D. W. (1984). Genesis of clinopyroxene-amphibole xenoliths from Birket Ram: trace element and petrologic constraints. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 88(3), 280-287.
Weinstein, Y., Navon, O., Altherr, R., & Stein, M. (2006). The role of lithospheric mantle heterogeneity in the generation of Plio-Pleistocene alkali basaltic suites from NW Harrat Ash Shaam (Israel). Journal of Petrology, 47(5), 1017-1050.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
Mongolia
 
  • Dornod Province
    • Dashbalbar District
[Kaersutite]
Andreyeva, Y. D., Yashina, R. M., & Garam, D. (1987). NEPHELINE PLUTONS OF MONGOLIA. Doklady Earth science sections, 294, 110-112.
  • Khovd Province
    • Myangad District
[Kaersutite]
Kovalenko, V. I., Yarmolyuk, V. V., Sal nikova, E. B., Kartashov, P. M., Kovach, V. P., Kozakov, I. K., Yakovleva, S. Z. (2004) The Khaldzan-Buregtei Massif of peralkaline rare-metal igneous rocks: structure, geochronology, and geodynamic setting in the Caledonides of Western Mongolia. Petrology c/c of Petrologiia, 12 (5) 412-436
  • Uvs Province
    • Naranbulag District
[Kaersutite]
Yarmolyuk, V.V. & Kovalenko, V.I. 2001. Middle Paleozoic continental margin magmatism of Mongolia.
Dergunov, A. B. (Ed.). (2001). Tectonics, magmatism, and metallogeny of Mongolia. Routledge, London, 95-127.
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Midelt Province
      • Midelt Cercle
        • Aït Oufella Caïdat
          • Amersid
[Kaersutite]
Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World: Africa. Geological Society of London.
[Kaersutite]
Jeremine, E., & Dubar, G. (1947). * MINERALOGIE-NOTE SUR LES SYENITES NEPHELINIQUES A EUDIALYTE DU MASSIF ERUPTIF DU BOU AGRAO (HAUT-ATLAS, MAROC). COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES, 224(13), 1022-1023.
Jeremine, E. (1949). Étude pétrographique des roches éruptives et métamorphiques du massif de Bou Agrao. Notes. Serv. Geol. Maroc., 74, 119-147.
Agard, J. (1960). Les carbonatites et les roches a'silicates et carbonates associe¤ s du massif de roches alcalines du Tamazeght (Haut Atlas de Midelt, Maroc) et les proble'mes de leur gene'se. In Proceedings of the 21st International Geological Congress, Norden, Norway (Vol. 13, pp. 293-303).
Tisserant, D. (1976). DONNEES GEOCHRONOLOGIQUES SUR LE COMPLEXE DE ROCHES ALCALINES DU TAMAZEGHT (HAUT-ATLAS. DE MIDELT), MAROC. Bulletin du Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, II, 3, 279-283.
Aghchmi, E. M. (1984). Les carbonatites filoniennes de l'Oued Tamazeght et leurs relations avec les métasyénites (Haut Atlas de Midelt Maroc).
Bouabdli, A., Dupuy, C., & Dostal, J. (1988). Geochemistry of Mesozoic alkaline lamprophyres and related rocks from the Tamazert massif, High Atlas (Morocco). Lithos, 22(1), 43-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(88)90028-X
Bernard-Griffiths, J., Fourcade, S., & Dupuy, C. (1991). Isotopic study (Sr, Nd, O and C) of lamprophyres and associated dykes from Tamazert (Morroco): crustal contamination processes and source characteristics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 103(1-4), 190-199. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(91)90160-J
Mourtada, S. (1997). Pétrogenèse des carbonatites et contribution à l'étude des minéralisations (NB, Tr, Ba et Sr) associées: exemple du complexe alcalin de Tamazert (Haut-Atlas marocain) (Doctoral dissertation, Clermont-Ferrand 2).
Mourtada, S., Le Bas, M. J., & Pin, C. (1997). Pétrogenèse des magnésio-carbonatites du complexe de Tamazert (Haut Atlas marocain). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 325(8), 559-564. doi.org/10.1016/S1251-8050(97)89455-4
Salvi, S., Fontan, F., Monchoux, P., Williams-Jones, A. E., & Moine, B. (2000). Hydrothermal mobilization of high field strength elements in alkaline igneous systems: evidence from the Tamazeght Complex (Morocco). Economic Geology, 95(3), 559-576. doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.95.3.559
[Kaersutite]
Berger, J., Ennih, N., Mercier, J. C., Liégeois, J. P., & Demaiffe, D. (2009). The role of fractional crystallization and late-stage peralkaline melt segregation in the mineralogical evolution of Cenozoic nephelinites/phonolites from Saghro (SE Morocco). Mineralogical magazine, 73(1), 59-82.
  • Oriental Region
    • Taourirt Province
[Kaersutite]
Cherotzky, G. 1967. À propos de la composition chimique des mestigmerites et aïounites. Mines et Géologie. Royaume du Maroc, Ministere du Commerce, de l'Artisanat, de l'Industrie et des Mines, Rabat, 25, 51-56.
Jeremine, E. (1948). Sur quelques roches provenant du Maroc oriental: aıounites et mestigmérites. Notes Service Géologique du Maroc, 71, 67-71.
Agard, J. (1950). Sur l'âge et le mode de gisement des aïounites et mestigmérites du Maroc oriental. Notes et Mém. Serv. géol. Maroc, 76, 189-196.
Charlot, R., Choubert, G., Faure-Muret, A., & Hamel, C. (1964). Age des aıounites du Maroc Nord-Oriental. Comptes Rendus Sommaire de la Socie¤ te¤ Ge¤ ologique de France, 9, 401-402.
Mokhtari, A., & Velde, D. (1988). Xenocrysts in Eocene camptonites from Taourirt, northern Morocco. Mineralogical Magazine, 52(368), 587-601. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Abdelkader_Mokhtari/publication/249849715_Xenocrysts_in_Eocene_Camptonites_from_Taourirt_Northern_Morocco/links/53fb9ae30cf2dca8fffe804e/Xenocrysts-in-Eocene-Camptonites-from-Taourirt-Northern-Morocco.pdf
Wagner, C., Mokhtari, A., & Velde, D. (1993). Xenocrystic richterite in an olivine-nephelinite: destabilisation and diffusion phenomena. Mineralogical Magazine, 57(388), 515-525. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1993.057.388.12
Mokhtari, A., Wagner, C., & Velde, D. (1996). Découverte d'une enclave de carbonatite dans une camptonite de la région de Taourirt (Nord-Est du Maroc). Conséquences géologiques. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2. Sciences de la terre et des planètes, 323(6), 467-474.
[Kaersutite]
Journal of Petrology, Vol. 44, Number 5, 2003, pp. 937-965.
  • Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region
    • Khémisset Province
      • Oulmès Cercle
[Kaersutite]
Gentil, L. 1916. Note sur les regions volcaniques du Maroc central. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France, Ser. 4, 16, 186-218.
Gentil, L. 1936. Études géologiques sur le Maroc central et le Moyen Atlas Septentrional. Service de Mines et de la Carte Géologique. Notes et Mémoires. Rabat, 33 (III), 1503-1547.
JÉRÉMINE, E. (1955). L'ANKARATRITE A HAUYNE DU JEBEL TOURGUEJID. Notes et mémoires du Service géologique, (123-125), 59-75.
RACHDI, H. N., Velde, D., & Hernandez, J. (1985). L'association volcanique plio-quaternaire basanite-néphélinite-phonolite du Maroc central. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 301(18), 1293-1298.
VELDE, D., & EN-NOUFOUS RACHDI, H. A. Y. A. T. (1988). Influence of Sr on an established petrological incompatibility: the association melilite+ K-feldspar in a nephelinite from Djebel Targou, central Morocco. Journal of Petrology, 29(3), 585-597. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.3.585
Namibia
 
  • Khomas Region
    • Windhoek Rural
      • Aris
[Kaersutite]
[http://www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/aris.htm]
  • ǁKaras Region
    • Karasburg East
[Kaersutite]
Allsopp, H. L., Kostlin, E. O., Welke, H. J., Burger, A. J., Kroner, A., & Blignault, H. J. (1979). Rb-Sr and U-Pb geochronology of late Precambrian-early Palaeozoic igneous activity in the Richtersveld (South Africa) and southern South West Africa. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 82(2), 185-204.
Verwoerd, W. J. (1993). Update on carbonatites of South Africa and Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 96, 75-96.
    • ǃNamiǂNûs Constituency
[Kaersutite]
Kaiser, E. (Ed.). (1926). Die diamantenwüste Südwest-Afrikas: zugleich erläuterung zu einer geologischen spezialkarte der südlichen diamantfelder l: 25000 (Vol. 2). D. Reimer.
Kröner, A. (1973). Comments on “Is the African plate stationary?”. Nature, 243(5401), 29-30. doi.org/10.1038/243029a0
Lock, B. E., & Marsh, J. S. (1981). Tertiary phonolite volcanism in the Klinghardt mountains of South West Africa/Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 84(1), 1-6.
Marsh, J. S. (1987). Evolution of a strongly differentiated suite of phonolites from the Klinghardt Mountains, Namibia. Lithos, 20(1), 41-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90023-5
New Zealand
 
  • Canterbury Region
    • Christchurch City
[Kaersutite]
Sewell, R.J. & Weaver, S.D. 1989. South Island.
Stipp, J. J., & McDougall, I. (1968). Geochronology of the Banks peninsula volcanoes, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 11(5), 1239-1258.
Price, R. C., & Taylor, S. R. (1980). Petrology and geochemistry of the Banks peninsula volcanoes, South Island, New Zealand. Contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 72(1), 1-18.
Barley, M. E., Weaver, S. D., & De Laeter, J. R. (1988). Strontium isotope composition and geochronology of intermediate—silicic volcanics, Mt Somers and Banks Peninsula, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 31(2), 197-206.
Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 162-169.
Sewell, R. J., Hobden, B. J., & Weaver, S. D. (1993). Mafic and ultramafic mantle and deep crustal xenoliths from Banks Peninsula, South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 36(2), 223-231.
Hoke, L., Poreda, R., Reay, A., & Weaver, S. D. (2000). The subcontinental mantle beneath southern New Zealand, characterised by helium isotopes in intraplate basalts and gas-rich springs. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64(14), 2489-2507.
Timm, C., Hoernle, K., Van Den Bogaard, P., Bindeman, I., & Weaver, S. (2009). Geochemical evolution of intraplate volcanism at Banks Peninsula, New Zealand: interaction between asthenospheric and lithospheric melts. Journal of Petrology, 50(6), 989-1023.
    • Kaikoura District
[Kaersutite]
Suggate, R. P., Stevens, G. R., & Te Punga, M. T. (1978). The Geology of New Zealand. Vol. II. Government printer.
Baker, I. A., Gamble, J. A., & Graham, I. J. (1994). The age, geology, and geochemistry of the Tapuaenuku igneous complex, Marlborough, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 37(3), 249-268.
McCoy-West, A. J., Baker, J. A., Faure, K., & Wysoczanski, R. (2010). Petrogenesis and origins of mid-Cretaceous continental intraplate volcanism in Marlborough, New Zealand: implications for the long-lived HIMU magmatic mega-province of the SW Pacific. Journal of Petrology, 51(10), 2003-2045.
[Kaersutite]
Dickey Jr, J. S. (1968). Observations on the Deborah Volcanic Formation Near Kakanui, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 11(5), 1159-1162.
Dickey Jr, J. S. (1968). Eclogitic and other inclusions in the mineral breccia member of the Deborah volcanic formation at Kakanui, New Zealand. American Mineralogist: Journal of Earth and Planetary Materials, 53(7-8), 1304-1319.
Coombs, D. S., Cas, R. A., Kawachi, Y., Landis, C. A., McDonough, W. F., & Reay, A. (1986). Cenozoic volcanism in north, east and central Otago. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 23, 278-312.
Hoernle, K., White, J. V., van den Bogaard, P., Hauff, F., Coombs, D. S., Werner, R., ... & Cooper, A. F. (2006). Cenozoic intraplate volcanism on New Zealand: Upwelling induced by lithospheric removal. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 248(1-2), 350-367.
Fulmer, E. C., Nebel, O., & van Westrenen, W. (2010). High-precision high field strength element partitioning between garnet, amphibole and alkaline melt from Kakanui, New Zealand. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(9), 2741-2759.
  • Marlborough Region
    • Ward
[Kaersutite]
Grapes, R.H. (1975) Petrology of the Blue Mountain Complex, Marlborough, New Zealand. Journal of Petrology, 16:2, 371-428.
  • New Zealand Outlying Islands
[Kaersutite]
Cullen, D. J. (1969). Quaternary volcanism at the Antipodes Islands: its bearing on structural interpretation of the southwest Pacific. Journal of geophysical research, 74(17), 4213-4220. doi.org/10.1029/JB074i017p04213
Gamble, J. A., Morris, P. A., & Adams, C. J. (1986). The geology, petrology and geochemistry of Cenozoic volcanic rocks from the Campbell Plateau and Chatham Rise. Late Cenozoic Volcanism in New Zealand. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 23, 344-365.
Gamble, J. A., & Morris, P. A. (1989). Sub-Antarctic and Chatham Islands. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand (ed. RJ Johnson), 169-171.
Scott, J.M., Turnbull, I.M., Auer, A., Palin, J.M. (2013) The sub-Antarctic Antipodes Volcano: a B0.5 Ma HIMU-like Surtseyan volcanic outpost on the edge of the Campbell Plateau, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics.
  • Otago Region
    • Dunedin City
      • East Otago Volcanic Province
[Kaersutite]
Turner, F.J. & Verhoogen, J. 1960. Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Coombs, D. S., & Wilkinson, J. F. G. (1969). Lineages and fractionation trends in undersaturated volcanic rocks from the East Otago volcanic province (New Zealand) and related rocks. Journal of petrology, 10(3), 440-501.
Price, R. C., & Chappell, B. W. (1975). Fractional crystallisation and the petrology of Dunedin Volcano. Contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 53(3), 157-182.
Coombs, D. S., Adams, C. J., Roser, B. P., & Reay, A. (2008). Geochronology and geochemistry of the Dunedin Volcanic Group, eastern Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 51(3), 195-218.
[Kaersutite]
Kyle, P.R., Price, R.C. (1975) Occurrences of Rhönite in Alkalic Lavas of the McMurdo Volccanic Group, Antarctica, and Dundedin Volcano, New Zealand. American Mineralogist, 60: 722-725.
[Kaersutite]
Merrill, R.B., Wyllie, P.J. (1975) Kaersutite and kaersutite eclogite from Kakanui, New Zealand—water-excess and water-deficient melting to 30 kilobars. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 86(4), 555-570.
[Kaersutite]
Mason, B. (1968): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 19, 316-327.
Wallace, R. C. (1977). Anorthoclase-calcite rodding within a kaersutite xenocryst from the Kakanui mineral breccia, New Zealand. American Mineralogist, 62(9-10), 1038-1041.
    • Oamaru
[Kaersutite]
Reay, A., Chappell, D., Garden, B. (2002) A new garnet‐bearing mineral breccia from North Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 45:4, 461-466.
  • West Coast Region
    • Grey District
[Kaersutite]
Tulloch, A. J., & Nathan, S. (1990). Spinel harzburgite xenoliths in alkali basalt and camptonite from North Westland and southeast Nelson, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 33(4), 529-534.
Tulloch, A. J., Kimbrough, D. L., & Waight, T. E. (1994). The French Creek granite, north Westland, New Zealand-Late Cretaceous A-type plutonism on the Tasman passive margin. In Tasman Sea conference (pp. 65-66).
Waight, T. E., Weaver, S. D., Ireland, T. R., Maas, R., Muir, R. J., & Shelley, D. (1997). Field characteristics, petrography, and geochronology of the Hohonu Batholith and the adjacent Granite Hill complex, North Westland, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 40(1), 1-17.
    • Westland District
[Kaersutite]
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
Niger
 
  • Agadez
[Kaersutite]
Black, R., Jaujou, M. & Pellaton, C. 1967. Notice explicative sur la carte geologique de l'Aïr à l'échelle du 1/500000. Direction des Mines et de la Geologie. Republique du Niger.
Hazell, I.F., Jones, A.P. & Menzies, M.A. 1988. Geochemistry of Quaternary alkali basalts from the southern Aïr Massif, Republic of Niger. In: Mesozoic to present-day magmatism of the African Plate and its structural setting. International Center for Training and Exchanges in the Geosciences, 1988/15, 109-111.
Black, R., Jaujou, M. & Pellaton, C. 1967. Notice explicative sur la carte geologique de l'Aïr à l'échelle du 1/500000. Direction des Mines et de la Geologie. Republique du Niger.
Hazell, I.F., Jones, A.P. & Menzies, M.A. 1988. Geochemistry of Quaternary alkali basalts from the southern Aïr Massif, Republic of Niger. In: Mesozoic to present-day magmatism of the African Plate and its structural setting. International Center for Training and Exchanges in the Geosciences, 1988/15, 109-111.
POUCLET, A., & BAUBRON, J. (1988). le volcanisme cénozoïque du Niger oriental, relations géochronologiques, magmatiques et structurales des phases d'activité. Publication occasionnelle-Centre international pour la formation et les échanges géologiques, (15), 188-192.
Pouclet, A., & Karche, J. P. (1988). Petrology and geochemistry of the Cenozoic volcanism in Eastern Niger (West Africa). In UNESCO UISG 227, Mesozoic to Present-day Magmatism of the African Plate and its Structural Setting (pp. 194-195).
POUCLET, A., & BAUBRON, J. (1988). le volcanisme cénozoïque du Niger oriental, relations géochronologiques, magmatiques et structurales des phases d'activité. Publication occasionnelle-Centre international pour la formation et les échanges géologiques, (15), 188-192.
Pouclet, A., & Karche, J. P. (1988). Petrology and geochemistry of the Cenozoic volcanism in Eastern Niger (West Africa). In UNESCO UISG 227, Mesozoic to Present-day Magmatism of the African Plate and its Structural Setting (pp. 194-195).
Northwest Africa Meteorites
 
[Kaersutite]
Mikouchi, T., Monkawa, A., Koizumi, E., Chokai, J. & Miyamoto, M. (2005) MIL03346 Nakhlite and NWA2737 "Diderot" Chassignite: Two New Martian Cumulate Rocks from Hot and Cold Deserts (abstract): Lunar and Planetary Science Conference XXXVI, abs#1944. (March 2005).
He, Q., Xiao, L. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Melt Inclusions in the Second Chassignite NWA 2737: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference XLI, LPI Contribution No. 1533, p.1344. (March 2010).
He, Q., Xiao, L., Hsu, W., Balta, J. B., McSween, Harry Y. & Liu, Yang (2013) The water content and parental magma of the second chassignite NWA 2737: Clues from trapped melt inclusions in olivine: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 48(3): 474-492. (March 2013).
[Kaersutite]
Monkawa, A., Mikouchi, T., Miyamoto, M., & Koizumi, E. (2002). Formation of Titanium-rich Kaersutites in Shergottitic Martian Meteorites. Meteoritics and Planetary Science Supplement, 37, A103.
Norway
 
  • Innlandet
    • Gran
[Kaersutite]
Scott, Peter W. (1980) Zoned pyrozenes and amphiboles from camptonites near Gran, Oslo region, Norway. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (331) 913-917 doi:10.1180/minmag.1980.043.331.16
    • Hamar
[Kaersutite]
Carstens, H. (1963): On variolitic structure. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 223, 26-42
  • Jan Mayen Island
[Kaersutite]
Carstens, H. 1963. Leucite- and sodalite-bearing trachybasalt of Jan Mayen. Norsk Polarinstitutt, Årbok, 1962, 185-186.
Hawkins, T. R. W., & Roberts, B. (1972). The petrology of the volcanic and intrusive rocks of Nord-Jan, Jan Mayen. Nor Polarinst Åarb, 1970, 19-41.
Sylvester, A. G. (1975). History and surveillance of volcanic activity on Jan Mayen island. Bulletin Volcanologique, 39(2), 313-335. doi.org/10.1007/BF02597834
Imsland, P. (1986). The volcanic eruption on Jan Mayen, January 1985: Interaction between a volcanic island and a fracture zone. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 28(1-2), 45-53. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(86)90004-1
  • Møre og Romsdal
    • Vanylven
      • Almklovdalen
[Kaersutite]
Seljebotn, J. V. (2016) Structural and Petrological Survey of Peridotite at Almklovdalen, Norway. Master thesis, GEOV399, The University of Bergen.
  • Oslo
    • Grorud
[Kaersutite]
Kvamsdal, Lars O. (1999) Mineralene fra Huken pukkverk i Oslo [The minerals from Huken Quarry in Oslo]. STEIN. Nordisk magasin for populær geologi, 26 (4) 14-47
[Kaersutite]
Heldal, T. & Neeb, P.R. 2000. Natural stone in Norway: production, deposits and developments. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Bulletin, 436, 15-26.
Neumann, E.R. 1988. Isotopic and Petrological Relations of the Crust and Upper Mantle Under the Oslo Graben, southeast Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, Special Publications, 3, 7-13.
Akad. Oslo, Mat. Naturv. KI, 3, 1-64.
Ramberg, I.B. 1976. Gravity Interpretation of the Oslo Graben and associated igneous rocks. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, 325, 1-194.
Dons, J. A. (1952). Studies on the Igneous Rock Complex of the Oslo Region XI Compound Volcanic Neck. Igneous Dykes and Fault Zone in the Ullernâsen-Husebyâsen Area, Oslo. Vid. Akad. Skr. Klasse. 1952, 2, 1-96.
Oftedahl, C. (1952). Studies on the igneous rock complex of the Oslo region XIII. The lavas. Skr. Nor. Vidensk
Oftedahl, C. (1953). The cauldrons, 13, Studies on the igneous rock complex of the Oslo Region. Skrifter Utgitt av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi 1 Oslo. I Mat.-Naturv. Klasse. 1953. 3, 1-108.
Tomkeieff, S. I. (1957). The Oslo Petrographical Province. Science Progress (1933-), 45(179), 429-446.
Oftedahl, C. (1960). Permian rocks and structures of the Oslo region. In Geology of Norway (Vol. 208, pp. 298-343). I Kommisjon hos H. Aschehoug & Co., Oslo.
Oftedahl, C. (1960). Permian igneous rocks of the Oslo Graben, Norway: guide to excursions no. A 11 and no. C 7. Paper presented at the International Geological Congress, Norden, 1960. XXI Session, 1-23.
Oftedal, Ivar W., Bergstøl, Sveinung, Svinndal, Sverre (1960) International Geological Congress XXI Session Norden 1960 - The Larvik- Langesund and the Fen areas: Larvikite and nepheline syenite pegmatite minerals, per-alkaline rocks, South Norway. Guide to excursion no. A 2 and no. C 8. p.1-17.
Raade, Gunnar (1972) Mineralogy of the Miarolitic Cavities in the Plutonic Rocks of the Oslo Region, Norway. The Mineralogical Record, 3 (1) 7-11
Neumann, E. R. (1976). Compositional relations among pyroxenes, amphiboles and other mafic phases in the Oslo Region plutonic rocks: Publication no. 115 in the Norwegian Geotraverse project. Lithos, 9(2), 85-109.
Dons, Johannes A. (1978) Terminology and history of investigations. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. The Oslo Paleorift. 337 p.9-16.
Dons, Johannes A., Larsen, Bjørn T. - Eds. (1978) The Oslo Paleorift. A review and Guide to Excursions. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. 337
Ihlen, Peter M., Vokes, Frank M. (1978) Metallogeny. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. The Oslo Paleorift. 337 p.75-90.
Neumann, E. R., & ER, N. (1978). PETROLOGY OF THE PLUTONIC ROCKS.
Oftedahl. Chr., Petersen, Jon S. (1978) Excursion 6: Southern Part of the Oslo Rift. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. The Oslo Paleorift. 337 p.163-182.
Petersen, J. S. (1978). Structure of the larvikite-lardalite complex, Oslo-region, Norway, and its evolution. Geologische Rundschau, 67(1), 330-342.
Segalstad, T. V. (1979). Petrology of the Skien basaltic rocks, southwestern Oslo Region, Norway. Lithos, 12(3), 221-239.
ELSE-RAGNHILD, N. E. U. M. A. N. N. (1980). Petrogenesis of the Oslo Region larvikites and associated rocks. Journal of Petrology, 21(3), 499-531.
Andersen, Tom (1984) Crystallization history of a Permian composite monzonite-alkali syenite pluton in the Sande cauldron, Oslo rift, southern Norway. Lithos, 17. 153-170 doi:10.1016/0024-4937(84)90016-1
Neumann, Else-Ragnhild, Tilton, George R, Tuen, Elisabeth (1988) Sr, Nd and Pb isotope geochemistry of the Oslo rift igneous province, southeast Norway. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52 (8) 1997-2007 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(88)90180-9
Anthony, E.Y., Segalstad, T.V., Neumann, E.-R. (1989) An unusual mantle source region for nephelinites from the Oslo Rift, Norway. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53 (5) 1067-1076 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(89)90211-1
Sundvoll, Bjørn, Larsen, Bjørn T. (1993) Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd relationships in dyke and sill intrusions in the Oslo Rift and related areas. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Bulletin 425. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse (NGU) p.25-41.
Larsen, Alf Olav (1996) Rare earth minerals from the syenite pegmatites in the Oslo Region, Norway. In Rare Earth Minerals Vol. 7 - The Mineralogical Society Series. p.151-156.
Kirstein, L. A., Davies, G. R., Heeremans, M. (2006) The petrogenesis of Carboniferous–Permian dyke and sill intrusions across northern Europe. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 152 (6) 721-742 doi:10.1007/s00410-006-0129-9
Corfu, Fernando, Dahlgren, Sven (2008) Perovskite U–Pb ages and the Pb isotopic composition of alkaline volcanism initiating the Permo-Carboniferous Oslo Rift. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 265 (1) 256-269 doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.019
Larsen, Alf Olav, Andersen, Frode, Dahlgren, Sven, Larsen, Knut Edvard, Burvald, Ingulv - Ed. (2010) The Langesundsfjord - History, geology, pegmatites, minerals. Bode Verlag Gmbh, Salzhemmendorf. p.1-240.
Piilonen, P. C., McDonald, A. M., Poirier, G., Rowe, R., Larsen, A. O. (2012) The mineralogy and crystal chemistry of alkaline pegmatites in the Larvik Plutonic Complex, Oslo rift valley, Norway. Part 1. Magmatic and secondary zircon: implications for petrogenesis from trace-element geochemistry. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (3) 649-672 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.3.15
Piilonen, Paula C., McDonald, Andrew M., Poirier, Glenn, Rowe, Ralph, Larsen, Alf Olav (2013) Mafic minerals of the alkaline pegmatites in the Larvik plutonic complex, Oslo rift, southern Norway. The Canadian Mineralogist, 51 (5) 735-770 doi:10.3749/canmin.51.5.735
Pacific Ocean
 
  • Magellan Seamounts
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Peretyazhko, Igor S., and Elena A. Savina. (2022) "Chemistry and Crystallization Conditions of Minerals in Metasomatized Oceanic Lithosphere and Basaltic Rocks of Govorov Guyot, Magellan Seamounts, Pacific Ocean" Minerals 12, no. 10: 1305. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12101305
Paraguay
 
  • Paraguarí Department
[Kaersutite]
DHZ, Vol. 2B, 2nd ed., pp. 460-461.
Poland
 
  • Silesian Voivodeship
[Kaersutite]
Włodyka R. 2003: SPINEL MINERALS IN PICRITE ROCKS OF THE TESCHENITEPICRITE FORMATION. Mineralogical Society of Poland - Special Papers, vol. 22, pp. 228-230
Portugal
 
  • Azores
    • Faial
      • Horta
[Kaersutite]
Zanon, V., Kueppers, U., Pacheco, J. M., & Cruz, I. (2013). Volcanism from fissure zones and the Caldeira central volcano of Faial Island, Azores archipelago: geochemical processes in multiple feeding systems. Geological Magazine, 150(3), 536-555. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756812000702
    • Pico
[Kaersutite]
Weston, F. S. (1964). List of recorded volcanic eruptions in the Azores with brief reports. Boletim do Museu e Laboratorio Mineralogico e Geologico da Faculdade de Ciencias, Lisboa, 10, 3-18.
Feraud, G., Kaneoka, I., & Allègre, C. J. (1980). K/Ar ages and stress pattern in the Azores: geodynamic implications. Earth and planetary science letters, 46(2), 275-286. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(80)90013-8
França, Z. T., Tassinari, C. C., Cruz, J. V., Aparicio, A. Y., Araña, V., & Rodrigues, B. N. (2006). Petrology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopes of the volcanic rocks from Pico Island—Azores (Portugal). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 156(1-2), 71-89. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.03.013
Elliott, T., Blichert-Toft, J., Heumann, A., Koetsier, G., & Forjaz, V. (2007). The origin of enriched mantle beneath São Miguel, Azores. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(1), 219-240. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2006.07.043
Métrich, N., Zanon, V., Créon, L., Hildenbrand, A., Moreira, M., & Marques, F. O. (2014). Is the ‘Azores hotspot’a wetspot? Insights from the geochemistry of fluid and melt inclusions in olivine of Pico basalts. Journal of Petrology, 55(2), 377-393. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egt071
[Kaersutite]
Abdel-Monem, A. A., Fernandez, L. A., & Boone, G. M. (1975). K-Ar ages from the eastern Azores group (Santa Maria, São Miguel and the Formigas islands). Lithos, 8(4), 247-254. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(75)90008-0
Feraud, G., Kaneoka, I., & Allègre, C. J. (1980). K/Ar ages and stress pattern in the Azores: geodynamic implications. Earth and planetary science letters, 46(2), 275-286. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(80)90013-8
Mattiolil, M., Upton, B. G. J., & Renzulli, A. (1997). Sub-volcanic crystallization at Sete Cidades volcano, São Miguel, Azores, inferred from mafic and ultramafic plutonic nodules. Mineralogy and Petrology, 60(1-2), 1-26. doi.org/10.1007/BF01163132
Widom, E., Carlson, R. W., Gill, J. B., & Schmincke, H. U. (1997). Th–Sr–Nd–Pb isotope and trace element evidence for the origin of the Sao Miguel, Azores, enriched mantle source. Chemical Geology, 140(1-2), 49-68. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00041-7
Renzulli, A., & Santi, P. (2000). Two-stage fractionation history of the alkali basalt-trachyte series of Sete Cidades volcano (São Miguel Island, Azores). European Journal of Mineralogy, 12(2), 469-494.
Ridolfi, F., Renzulli, A., Santi, P., & Upton, B. G. J. (2003). Evolutionary stages of crystallization of weakly peralkaline syenites: evidence from ejecta in the plinian deposits of Agua de Pau volcano (São Miguel, Azores Islands). Mineralogical Magazine, 67(4), 749-767. doi.org/10.1180/0026461036740131
Snyder, D. C., Widom, E., Pietruszka, A. J., & Carlson, R. W. (2004). The role of open-system processes in the development of silicic magma chambers: a chemical and isotopic investigation of the Fogo A trachyte deposit, São Miguel, Azores. Journal of Petrology, 45(4), 723-738. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egg104
Beier, C., Haase, K. M., & Hansteen, T. H. (2006). Magma evolution of the Sete Cidades volcano, São Miguel, Azores. Journal of Petrology, 47(7), 1375-1411. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egl014
Elliott, T., Blichert-Toft, J., Heumann, A., Koetsier, G., & Forjaz, V. (2007). The origin of enriched mantle beneath São Miguel, Azores. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(1), 219-240. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2006.07.043
Gaspar, J. L., Guest, J. E., Duncan, A. M., Barriga, F. J. A. S., & Chester, D. K. (Eds.). (2015, October). Volcanic Geology of São Miguel Island (Azores Archipelago). Geological Society of London, 44. doi.org/10.1144/M44.1
Larrea, P., França, Z., Widom, E., & Lago, M. (2018). Petrology of the Azores Islands. In Volcanoes of the Azores (pp. 197-249). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
      • Ponta Delgada
        • Ginetes
[Kaersutite]
Storey, M.(1985): Petrology of volcanic rocks from Sao Miguel and Faial, Azores Islands, Thesis, ProQuest LLC (2016)
  • Faro
[Kaersutite]
Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81.
Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
    • Monchique
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Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.
Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.
Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.
Rock, N. M. S. (1976). The comparative strontium isotopic composition of alkaline rocks: new data from Southern Portugal and East Africa. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 56(2), 205-228.
Rock, N. M. S. (1978). Petrology and petrogenesis of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19(2), 171-214.
Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.
Rock, N. M. (1982). Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81(1), 64-78.
Bernard-Griffiths, J., Gruau, G., Cornen, G., Azambre, B., & Macé, J. (1997). Continental lithospheric contribution to alkaline magmatism: isotopic (Nd, Sr, Pb) and geochemical (REE) evidence from Serra de Monchique and Mount Ormonde complexes. Journal of Petrology, 38(1), 115-132.
Grange, M., Scharer, U., Merle, R., Girardeau, J., & Cornen, G. (2010). Plume–lithosphere interaction during migration of Cretaceous alkaline magmatism in SW Portugal: evidence from U–Pb ages and Pb–Sr–Hf isotopes. Journal of Petrology, 51(5), 1143-1170.
  • Lisbon
    • Cascais
      • Alcabideche
        • Biscaia
[Kaersutite]
Carta Geológica de Portugal (1/50.000), Notícia Explicativa da Folha 34-A SINTRA, M.Ramalho, J.Pais, J.Rey, P.Y.Berthou, C.A.M.Alves, T.Palácios, N.Leal, M.C.Kullberg, Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, Lisboa 1993.
[Kaersutite]
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      • Queluz e Belas
[Kaersutite]
Palácios, T. (1985) - Petrologia do Complexo vulcânico de Lisboa. Tese Doutoramento Univ. Lisboa, 260 p.
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Carta Geológica de Portugal (1/50.000), Notícia Explicativa da Folha 34-A SINTRA, M.Ramalho, J.Pais, J.Rey, P.Y.Berthou, C.A.M.Alves, T.Palácios, N.Leal, M.C.Kullberg, Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, Lisboa 1993.
Wright, J. B. (1968). Re-interpretation of a mixed petrographic province—The Sintra intrusive complex (Portugal) and related rocks. Geologische Rundschau, 58(2), 538-564.
Sparks, R. S. J., & Wadge, G. (1975). Geological and geochemical studies of the Sintra alkaline igneous complex, Portugal. Bulletin Volcanologique, 39(3), 385-406.
Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
Grange, M., Scharer, U., Merle, R., Girardeau, J., & Cornen, G. (2010). Plume–lithosphere interaction during migration of Cretaceous alkaline magmatism in SW Portugal: evidence from U–Pb ages and Pb–Sr–Hf isotopes. Journal of Petrology, 51(5), 1143-1170.
  • Madeira
    • Madeira Island
      • Machico
        • Porto da Cruz
[Kaersutite]
Pedro Alves collection and analytical data.
[Kaersutite]
Pedro Alves collection and analytical data.
Romania
 
  • Harghita County
[Kaersutite]
Hirtopanu Paulina, Andersen C. Jens, Fairhurst J. Robert and Jakab Gyula (2013) Allanite-(Ce) and its associations, from the Ditrau alkaline intrusive massif. Proc. Rom. Acad., Series B, 2013, 15(1), p. 59–74
Russia
 
  • Irkutsk Oblast
    • Beloziminskoe
[Kaersutite]
Ashchepkov, I.
Zhmodik, S.
Belyanin, D.
Kiseleva, O.N.
Medvedev, N.
Travin, A.
Yudin, D.
Karmanov, N.S.
Downes, H. (2020) Aillikites and Alkali Ultramafic Lamprophyres of the Beloziminsky Alkaline Ultrabasic-Carbonatite Massif: Possible Origin and Relations with Ore Deposits. Minerals 10, 404.
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Ayan-Maya district
[Kaersutite]
Lennikov, A. M., Zalishak, B. L., & Oktyabrsky, R. A. (2004). The Konder massif of ultramafic and alkaline rocks and related PGM mineralization. In Interim IAGOD Conf. Excursion Guidebook. Vladivostok: Dalnauka (p. 29).
  • Murmansk Oblast
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Arzamastsev, A. A., Bea, F., Arzamastseva, L. V., & Montero, P. (2006). Proterozoic Gremyakha-Vyrmes Polyphase Massif, Kola Peninsula: An example of mixing basic and alkaline mantle melts. Petrology, 14(4), 361-389.
    • Khibiny Massif
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Konopleva, N.G., Ivanyuk, G.Y., Pakhomovsky, Y.A., Yakovenchuk, V.N., Men’shikov, Y.P., and Korchak, Y.A. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(8), 720-731.
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Konopleva, N.G., Ivanyuk, G.Y., Pakhomovsky, Y.A., Yakovenchuk, V.N., Men’shikov, Y.P., and Korchak, Y.A. (2008): Geology of Ore Deposits 50(8), 720-731.
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Loukhsky District
[Kaersutite]
Bogina, Maria, Chistyakov, Alexey, Sharkov, Evgenii, Kovalchuk, Elena, Golovanova, Tatiana (2023) Major and Trace-Element Composition of Minerals in the Paleoproterozoic Tiksheozero Ultramafic–Alkaline–Carbonate Complex, Russia: Insight into Magma Evolution. Minerals, 13 (10) doi:10.3390/min13101318
[Kaersutite]
    • Aldan
[Kaersutite]
Shcheka, S. A., Ignat’ev, A. V., Nechaev, V. P., & Zvereva, V. P. (2006). First diamonds from placers in Primorie. Petrology, 14(3), 299-317.
    • Polar Yakutia
      • Cherskii range system
        • Selennyakh range
          • Tommot river
[Kaersutite]
Trunilina, Vera A., and Andrei V. Prokopiev. (2022) "Petrology of Granites of the Tommot Rare-Earth Ore Field (Verkhoyansk–Kolyma Orogenic Belt)" Minerals 12, no. 11: 1347. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12111347
  • Sakhalin Oblast
    • Sakhalin Island
[Kaersutite]
Yagi, K. (1953) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 64, 769-810.
      • Morotu (Morotsu; Morutu)
[Kaersutite]
Yagi, Kenzo (1953) Petrochemical studies on the alkalic rocks of the Morotu district, Sakhalin. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 64, 769-810.
Howie, R.A. (1963) Kaersutite from the Lugar sill, Ayrshire, and from alnöite breccia, Alnö Island, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 263, 718-720 [contains an analysis of kaersutite from "Tyaki, Morotu, Sakhalin, URSS" and referring to Yagi, 1953].
  • Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
    • Priuralsky District
[Kaersutite]
Soloviev, S.G., Kryazhev, S.G., and Dvurechenskaya, S.S., (2013) Geology, mineralization, stable isotope geochemistry, and fluid inclusion characteristics of the Novogodnee-Monto oxidized Au-(Cu) skarn and porphyry deposit, Polar Ural, Russia: Mineralium Deposits, v. 48, p. 603–627.
Saint Helena， Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
 
[Kaersutite]
Alok Krishna Gupta (2015) Origin of Potassium-rich Silica-deficient Igneous Rocks. Springer India
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Baker, P. E., Gass, I. G., Harris, P. G., & Maitre, R. L. M. (1964). The volcanological report of the Royal Society Expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1962. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 256(1075), 439-575. doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1964.0011
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands.
LE ROEX, A. P., Cliff, R. A., & Adair, B. J. I. (1990). Tristan da Cunha, South Atlantic: geochemistry and petrogenesis of a basanite-phonolite lava series. Journal of Petrology, 31(4), 779-812. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/31.4.779
Seychelles
 
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Baker, B.H. 1963. Geology and Mineral Resources of the Seychelles Archilepago. Geological Survey of Kenya, Memoirs, 3.
Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., Halliday, A. N., Macintyre, R. M., & Stephens, W. E. (1986). An isotopic and geochronological investigation of the younger igneous rocks of the Seychelles microcontinent. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 81(1), 46-56. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90099-3
ASHWAL, L. D., DEMAIFFE, D., TORSVIK, T. H. (2002) Petrogenesis of Neoproterozoic Granitoids and Related Rocks from the Seychelles: the Case for an Andean-type Arc Origin. Journal of Petrology, 43 (1) 45-83 doi:10.1093/petrology/43.1.45
Owen-Smith, T. M., Ashwal, L. D., Torsvik, T. H., Ganerød, M., Nebel, O., Webb, S. J., & Werner, S. C. (2013). Seychelles alkaline suite records the culmination of Deccan Traps continental flood volcanism. Lithos, 182, 33-47. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.09.011
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Lučenec District
[Kaersutite]
Koděra, M. (1986) Topografická mineralógia Slovenska. Veda, Bratislava.
[Kaersutite]
Koděra, M. (1986) Topografická mineralógia Slovenska. Veda, Bratislava.
      • Pinciná
[Kaersutite]
M. Huraiova et al. , Eur. J. Mineral. , 1996, 8, pp. 901-916.
      • Podrečany
[Kaersutite]
Koděra, M. (1986) Topografická mineralógia Slovenska. Veda, Bratislava.
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Ďuďa,R., Mrázek,Z., Košuth,M., 1984: Postmagmatická zeolitová mineralizácia Cérovej vrchoviny. Min.Slovaca, 16,2,157 - 172
    • Rimavská Sobota District
      • Hajnáčka
        • Hajnáčka sapphire occurrence
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Uher P., Gregáňová G., Szakall S., 2006: Sapphire-bearingh syenite xenolith from Gortva, Cérová Mountains, Slovakia. Acta Miner.-Petrograph.,Abstract Series 5, Szeged, p.124
  • Nitra Region
    • Levice District
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  • Prešov Region
    • Prešov District
      • Červenica
[Kaersutite]
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      • Zlatá Baňa
[Kaersutite]
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South Korea
 
[Kaersutite]
Lee, M.W. (1982) journal of the Japan Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists, 77, 203-214.
  • North Gyeongsang Province
    • Ulleung County
[Kaersutite]
Kim, Y.K. 1986. Magmatic differentiation in the volcanic rocks from Ulreung Island, Korea. Journal of the Japanese association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists, Sendai, 81, 165-180.
Atsuo Harumoto (1970) Volcanic Rocks and Associated Rocks of Utsuryoto Island, (Japan Sea). (39pp + geological map)
Harumoto, A. (1970). Volcanic rocks and associated rocks of Utsuryoto Island (Japan Sea). 京都大学理学部地質学鉱物学教室春本篤夫教授退官記念事業, 39.
Machida, H., & Arai, F. (1983). Extensive ash falls in and around the Sea of Japan from large late Quaternary eruptions. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 18(1-4), 151-164.
Kim, Y. K. (1985). Petrology of Ulreung Island, Korea—Part 1. Geology. J. Japan. Assoe. Min. Petr. Econ. Geol., 80, 128-135.
KIM, K. (1985). Petrology of Ulreung islands, Korea-Part 2, Petrography and bulk chemical composition. J. Min. Petr. Econ. Geol., 80, 292-303.
Kim, Y. K., & Fujimaki, H. (1987). Plutonic inclusions and olivines in high-K volcanics from Ulreung island, Korea. Mineralogy and Petrology, 37(2), 117-136.
Kim, G. B., Cronin, S. J., Yoon, W. S., & Sohn, Y. K. (2014). Post 19 ka BP eruptive history of Ulleung Island, Korea, inferred from an intra-caldera pyroclastic sequence. Bulletin of Volcanology, 76(4), 802.
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Almería
      • Cóbdar
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Puga, E., Cruz, M. D. R., & De Federico, A. D. (2002). Polymetamorphic amphibole veins in metabasalts from the Betic Ophiolitic Association at Cobdar, southeastern Spain: Relics of ocean-floor metamorphism preserved through the Alpine orogeny. The Canadian Mineralogist, 40(1), 67-83.
  • Basque Country
    • Guipúzcoa (Gipuzkoa)
      • Deba
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Feuillé, P. & Rat, P. 1971. Structures et palaéogéographies Pyrénéo-cantabriques. In: Histoire Structural du Golfe de Gascogne. Vol. 2, V-1-48. Publications de l'Institut Français du Pétrole, Collection Colloques et Séminaires, 22, Editions Technip, Paris.
Rossy, M., Azambre, B., & Albarède, F. (1992). REE and Sr/1bNd isotope geochemistry of the alkaline magmatism from the Cretaceous North Pyrenean Rift Zone (France-Spain). Chemical geology, 97(1-2), 33-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(92)90134-Q
  • Canary Islands
    • Las Palmas Province
      • Fuerteventura
[Kaersutite]
Barrera J.L.,Fernandez S., Fuster J.M.,Ibarrola E., (1981) Ijolitas-Sienitas-Carbonatitas de los macizos del norte del Complejo Plutónico Basal de Fuerteventura (Islas Canarias). Bol.Geol y Minero T. XCII-IV (309-321).
      • Gran Canaria
[Kaersutite]
H.U. Schmincke and M. Sumita : "Tephra Event Stratigraphy and Emplacement of Volcanoclastic Sediments, Mogan and Fataga Stratigraphic Intervals, Part II : Origin and Emplacement of Volcanoclastic Layers", LEG 157—SCIENTIFIC RESULTS (ISSN: 1096-7451), Gran Canaria and Madeira Abyssal Plain, Sites 950-956, http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/157_SR/Abstract/15.HTM
        • Tejeda
[Kaersutite]
Frisch, T., Schmincke, H.-U., (1969): Petrology of Clinopyroxene-Amphibole inclusions from the roque nublo volcanics, Gran Canaria, Bulletin of Volcanology, Vol. 33, 1073-1088
[Kaersutite]
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Schirnick, C., van den Bogaard, P., & Schmincke, H. U. (1999). Cone sheet formation and intrusive growth of an oceanic island—The Miocene Tejeda complex on Gran Canaria (Canary Islands). Geology, 27(3), 207-210. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0207:CSFAIG>2.3.CO
Donoghue, E., Troll, V. R., & Harris, C. (2010). Fluid–rock interaction in the Miocene, Post-Caldera, Tejeda intrusive complex, Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): insights from mineralogy, and O-and H-isotope geochemistry. Journal of Petrology, 51(10), 2149-2176. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egq052
    • Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
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Cendrero, A. (1970). The volcano-plutonic complex of La Gomera (Canary Islands). Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 537-561. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596770
CENDRERO, U., & UCEDA, C. (1971). ESTUDIO GEOLOGICO Y PETROLOGICO DEL COMPLEJO BASAL DE LA ISLA DE LA GOMERA (CANARIAS). Estudios Geologicos, 27, 3-73. [in Portugese with English abstract].
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1976). Geology of the middle Atlantic islands. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin.
Frezzotti, Maria-Luce, Touret, Jacques L.R., Neumann, Else-Ragnhild (2002) Ephemeral carbonate melts in the upper mantle: carbonate-silicate immiscibility in microveins and inclusions within spinel peridotite xenoliths, La Gomera, Canary Islands. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14 (5) 891-904 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2002/0014-0891
Rodríguez-Losada, J. A., & Martinez-Frias, J. (2004). The felsic complex of the Vallehermoso Caldera: interior of an ancient volcanic system (La Gomera, Canary Islands). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 137(4), 261-284. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.05.021
Paris, R., Guillou, H., Carracedo, J. C., & Torrado, F. P. (2005). Volcanic and morphological evolution of La Gomera (Canary Islands), based on new K–Ar ages and magnetic stratigraphy: implications for oceanic island evolution. Journal of the Geological Society, 162(3), 501-512. doi.org/10.1144/0016-764904-055
Ancochea, E., Hernán, F., Huertas, M. J., Brändle, J. L., & Herrera, R. (2006). A new chronostratigraphical and evolutionary model for La Gomera: implications for the overall evolution of the Canarian Archipelago. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 157(4), 271-293. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.04.001
Ancochea, E., Brändle, J. L., Huertas, M. J., Hernán, F., & Herrera, R. (2008). Dike-swarms, key to the reconstruction of major volcanic edifices: The basic dikes of La Gomera (Canary Islands). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 173(3-4), 207-216. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.01.020
        • Valle Gran Rey
[Kaersutite]
Eur. J. Mineral. , 2002, 14, pp. 891-904.
        • Vallehermoso
[Kaersutite]
Rodríguez-Losada, J.A., and Martínez-Frías, J. (1998): Mineralium Deposita 33, 639-643.
[Kaersutite]
Klügel A, Hansteen TH: Petrologic evolution of a peridotite-, cumulate- and MORB-gabbro-bearing tephriphonolite on La Palma (Canary Islands). Poster, AGU Fall Meeting 1998, San Francisco
Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1976). Geology of the middle Atlantic islands. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin.
Wulff-Pedersen, Erik, Neumann, Else-Ragnhild, Burke, Ernst A.J., Vannucci, Riccardo, Bottazzi, Piero, Ottolini, Luisa, Gjønnes, Jon, Hansen, Vidar (2000) Origin and structural character of haüyne ss in spinel dunite xenoliths from La Palma, Canary Islands. American Mineralogist, 85 (10) 1397-1405 doi:10.2138/am-2000-1008
Carracedo, J. C., Rodriguez-Badiola, E., Guillou, H., Nuez Pestana, J. D. L., & Pérez Torrado, F. J. (2001). Geology and volcanology of La Palma and El Hierro, Western Canaries. Estudios Geológicos, 57,175-273. doi.org/10.3989/egeol.01575-6134
Galipp, K., Klügel, A., & Hansteen, T. H. (2006). Changing depths of magma fractionation and stagnation during the evolution of an oceanic island volcano: La Palma (Canary Islands). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 155(3-4), 285-306. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.04.002
Demény, Attila, Casillas, Ramón, Ahijado, Agustina, de La Nuez, Julio, Andrew Milton, J., Nagy, Géza (2008) Carbonate xenoliths in La Palma: Carbonatite or alteration product?. Geochemistry, 68 (4) 369-381 doi:10.1016/j.chemer.2008.05.002
[Kaersutite]
Borley, G. D., Suddaby, P., & Scott, P. (1971). Some xenoliths from the alkalic rocks of Teneriffe, Canary Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 31(2), 102-114. doi.org/10.1007/BF00373453
Borley, G. D., Suddaby, P., & Scott, P. (1971). Some xenoliths from the alkalic rocks of Teneriffe, Canary Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 31(2), 102-114. doi.org/10.1007/BF00373453
Wolff, J. A. (1987). Crystallisation of nepheline syenite in a subvolcanic magma system: Tenerife, Canary Islands. Lithos, 20(3), 207-223. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90009-0
Wolff, J. A. (1987). Crystallisation of nepheline syenite in a subvolcanic magma system: Tenerife, Canary Islands. Lithos, 20(3), 207-223. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90009-0
Ablay, G. J., Carroll, M. R., Palmer, M. R., Martí, J., & Sparks, R. S. J. (1998). Basanite–phonolite lineages of the Teide–Pico Viejo volcanic complex, Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 39(5), 905-936. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.5.905
Ablay, G. J., Carroll, M. R., Palmer, M. R., Martí, J., & Sparks, R. S. J. (1998). Basanite–phonolite lineages of the Teide–Pico Viejo volcanic complex, Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 39(5), 905-936. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.5.905
Neumann, E. R., Wulff-Pedersen, E., Simonsen, S. L., Pearson, N. J., Martí, J., & Mitjavila, J. (1999). Evidence for fractional crystallization of periodically refilled magma chambers in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 40(7), 1089-1123. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/40.7.1089
Neumann, E. R., Wulff-Pedersen, E., Simonsen, S. L., Pearson, N. J., Martí, J., & Mitjavila, J. (1999). Evidence for fractional crystallization of periodically refilled magma chambers in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 40(7), 1089-1123. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/40.7.1089
Bryan, S. E. (2006). Petrology and geochemistry of the Quaternary caldera-forming, phonolitic Granadilla eruption, Tenerife (Canary Islands). Journal of Petrology, 47(8), 1557-1589. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egl020
Bryan, S. E. (2006). Petrology and geochemistry of the Quaternary caldera-forming, phonolitic Granadilla eruption, Tenerife (Canary Islands). Journal of Petrology, 47(8), 1557-1589. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egl020
Edgar, C. J., Wolff, J. A., Olin, P. H., Nichols, H. J., Pittari, A., Cas, R. A. F., ... & Martí, J. (2007). The late Quaternary Diego Hernandez Formation, Tenerife: Volcanology of a complex cycle of voluminous explosive phonolitic eruptions. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 160(1-2), 59-85. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.06.001
Edgar, C. J., Wolff, J. A., Olin, P. H., Nichols, H. J., Pittari, A., Cas, R. A. F., ... & Martí, J. (2007). The late Quaternary Diego Hernandez Formation, Tenerife: Volcanology of a complex cycle of voluminous explosive phonolitic eruptions. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 160(1-2), 59-85. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.06.001
Carracedo, J. C., Guillou, H., Nomade, S., Rodríguez-Badiola, E., Pérez-Torrado, F. J., Rodríguez-González, A., ... & Fernández-Turiel, J. L. (2011). Evolution of ocean-island rifts: The northeast rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Bulletin, 123(3-4), 562-584. doi.org/10.1130/B30119.1
Carracedo, J. C., Guillou, H., Nomade, S., Rodríguez-Badiola, E., Pérez-Torrado, F. J., Rodríguez-González, A., ... & Fernández-Turiel, J. L. (2011). Evolution of ocean-island rifts: The northeast rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Bulletin, 123(3-4), 562-584. doi.org/10.1130/B30119.1
Deegan, F. M., Troll, V. R., Barker, A. K., Harris, C., Chadwick, J. P., Carracedo, J. C., & Delcamp, A. (2012). Crustal versus source processes recorded in dykes from the Northeast volcanic rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Chemical Geology, 334, 324-344. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.10.013
Wiesmaier, S., Troll, V. R., Carracedo, J. C., Ellam, R. M., Bindeman, I., & Wolff, J. A. (2012). Bimodality of lavas in the Teide–Pico Viejo succession in Tenerife—the role of crustal melting in the origin of recent phonolites. Journal of Petrology, 53(12), 2465-2495. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egs056
Deegan, F. M., Troll, V. R., Barker, A. K., Harris, C., Chadwick, J. P., Carracedo, J. C., & Delcamp, A. (2012). Crustal versus source processes recorded in dykes from the Northeast volcanic rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Chemical Geology, 334, 324-344. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.10.013
Wiesmaier, S., Troll, V. R., Carracedo, J. C., Ellam, R. M., Bindeman, I., & Wolff, J. A. (2012). Bimodality of lavas in the Teide–Pico Viejo succession in Tenerife—the role of crustal melting in the origin of recent phonolites. Journal of Petrology, 53(12), 2465-2495. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egs056
Troll, V. R., & Carracedo, J. C. (2016). The geology of the Canary Islands. Elsevier.
Troll, V. R., & Carracedo, J. C. (2016). The geology of the Canary Islands. Elsevier.
  • Castile-La Mancha
    • Ciudad Real
[Kaersutite]
Hernández, A., Jébrak, M., Higueras, P., Oyarzun, R., Morata, D., Munhá, J. (1999) The Almadén mercury mining district, Spain. Mineralium Deposita, 34 (5-6) 539-548 doi:10.1007/s001260050219
Hernández, A., Jébrak, M., Higueras, P., Oyarzun, R., Morata, D., Munhá, J. (1999) The Almadén mercury mining district, Spain. Mineralium Deposita, 34 (5-6) 539-548 doi:10.1007/s001260050219
      • Ciudad Real
[Kaersutite]
Martins da Pedra collection
  • Murcia
    • Cartagena
      • Tallante
        • Cabezo Negro de Tallante
[Kaersutite]
S. Capedri et al. : "Upper-mantle xenoliths and megacrysts in an alkali basalt from Tallante, South-eastern Spain", Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 685-699.
[Kaersutite]
S. Capedri et al. : "Upper-mantle xenoliths and megacrysts in an alkali basalt from Tallante, South-eastern Spain", Eur. J. Mineral. , 1989, 1, pp. 685-699.
  • Valencian Community
    • Castellón
      • Columbretes Islands
[Kaersutite]
Aparicio, A., Araña, V., Garcia, R. & Grachev, A. 1994. The origin of the Columbretes Islands' basanitic and phonolitic magmas (western Mediterranean). Mineralogical Magazine (VM Goldschmidt Conference, Extended Abstracts: A-K volume), 58A, 21-22.
Aparicio, A., Mitjavila, J. M., Araña, V., & Villa, I. M. (1991). La edad del volcanismo de las islas Columbrete Grande y Alborán (Mediterráneo occidental). Bol. Geol. Min, 102(4), 562-570.
Aparicio, A., & García García, R. (1995). El volcanismo de las islas Columbretes (Mediterraneo occidental). Quimismo y mineralogia. Boletín Geológico y Minero, 106, 468-488.
Sweden
 
  • Västernorrland County
    • Kramfors
[Kaersutite]
Sandström, Frej (1999) Sprickmineraliseringar i postjotnisk diabas i Berghamn, Kramfors, Västernorrlands län. Litofilen. Medlemsblad för Västerås AmatörGeologiska Sällskap, 16 (2) 37-46
    • Sundsvall
[Kaersutite]
[Kaersutite]
Howie, R.A. (1963) Kaersutite from the Lugar sill, Ayrshire, and from alnöite breccia, Alnö Island, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 263, 718-720.
Sandström, Frej, Binett, Tomas, Wiklund, Christer, Vikström, Jens (2010) Alnömrådets geologi och mineralogi [The geology and mineralogy of the Alnö area]. Litofilen. Medlemsblad för Västerås AmatörGeologiska Sällskap, 27 (2) 14-42
Syria
 
  • Idlib Governorate
[Kaersutite]
Sharkov, E.V., Prokofiev, V.Yu., Chistyakov, A.V., Bogina, M.M., Gornostaev, T.A. (2022): Megacrysts of “Bubbly” Kaersutite in Neogene–Quaternary Volcanic Rocks of Northwestern Syria: Evidence for Crystallization in a Boiling Melt/Fluid. Journal of Volcanology and Seismology, 16, 221–238.
Taiwan
 
  • New Taipei City
    • Shiding District
[Kaersutite]
CHEN, C. H. (1986). Petrology and geochemistry of Neogene continental basalts and related rocks in northern Taiwan. II: Teschenites from Luku area. Yánjiū bàogào-Guólì Táiwān dàxué. Lǐxuéyuàn dìzhìxué xì, (24), 89-122.
    • Xindian District
[Kaersutite]
Chen, C.-H. 1998. Alkali syenites and associated rocks in Chintan, northern Taiwan: a reappraisal. Journal of the Geological Society of China, 41, 337-358.
Ichimura, T. (1929). Brief notes on the alkaline rocks of Taiwan. Trans. Nat. His. Soc. Formosa, 19(103), 376-381.
[Kaersutite]
Chen, C. H., Chung, S. H., Hwang, H. H., Chen, C. H., & Chung, S. L. (2001). Petrology and geochemistry of Neogene continental basalts and related rocks in northern Taiwan (III): Alkali basalts and tholeiites from Shiting-Yinko area. Western Pacific Earth Sciences, 1(1), 19-46.
  • Yilan County
    • Toucheng Township
[Kaersutite]
CHEN, C. H., LIU, T. K., & JIH-LO, H. U. A. N. N. (1989). An alkali basaltic dike in Lailai, northeastern coast of Taiwan. Proceedings of the Geological Society of China, 32, 295-316.
Turkey
 
  • Manisa Province
    • Kula District
[Kaersutite]
Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press.
Güleç, N. (1991). Crust–mantle interaction in western Turkey: implications from Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of Tertiary and Quaternary volcanics. Geological Magazine, 128(5), 417-435.
Richardson-Bunbury, J. M. (1996). The Kula volcanic field, western Turkey: the development of a Holocene alkali basalt province and the adjacent normal-faulting graben. Geological Magazine, 133(3), 275-283.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581
Alıcı, P., Temel, A., & Gourgaud, A. (2002). Pb–Nd–Sr isotope and trace element geochemistry of Quaternary extension-related alkaline volcanism: a case study of Kula region (western Anatolia, Turkey). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 115(3-4), 487-510.
Aldanmaz, E. (2002). Mantle source characteristics of alkali basalts and basanites in an extensional intracontinental plate setting, western Anatolia, Turkey: implications for multi-stage melting. International Geology Review, 44(5), 440-457.
Holness, M. B., & Bunbury, J. M. (2006). Insights into continental rift-related magma chambers: Cognate nodules from the Kula Volcanic Province, Western Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 153(3-4), 241-261.
Graham Smith, Marian Holness & Judith Bunbury (2007) Rare magmatic scapolite oikocrysts in cumulate nodules from the Kula Volcanic Province, Western Turkey. Poster 67 Volcanic and Magmatic Studies Group Winter Meeting, 4-5 January, 2007
Grützner, T., Prelević, D., & Akal, C. (2013). Geochemistry and origin of ultramafic enclaves and their basanitic host rock from Kula Volcano, Turkey. Lithos, 180-181, 58-73.
UK
 
  • England
    • Cornwall
[Kaersutite]
Golley, Peter, Williams, Richard (1995) Cornish Mineral Reference Manual. Endsleigh Book Co., Truro. 71pp.
  • Northern Ireland
    • Co. Tyrone
      • Omagh
[Kaersutite]
Birtel, S., Wunderlich, I., & Gutzmer, J. (2013). Tracking ore mineral characteristics from mine to concentrate: The fate of electrum at the Cavanacaw gold deposit, Northern Ireland. In 12th SGA Biennial Meeting, August (pp. 12-15).
  • Scotland
    • Argyll and Bute
      • Isle of Islay
[Ferro-kaersutite]
an example from the British Tertiary Igneous Province. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 90(4), 273-285. doi.org/10.1017/S0263593300002637
Hole, M. J., & Morrison, M. A. (1992). The differentiated dolerite boss, Cnoc Rhaonastil, Islay: a natural experiment in the low pressure differentiation of an alkali olivine-basalt magma. Scottish Journal of Geology, 28(1), 55-69. doi.org/10.1144/sjg28010055
Preston, J., Hole, M., Bouch, J., & Still, J. (1998). The occurrence of zirconian aegirine and calcic catapleiite (CaZrSi3O9. 2H2O) within a nepheline syenite, British Tertiary Igneous Province. Scottish Journal of Geology, 34(2), 173-180. doi.org/10.1144/sjg34020173
Preston, R. J., Hole, M. J., & Still, J. (1999). Exceptional REE-enrichment in apatite during the low pressure fractional crystallisation of alkali olivine basalt
Preston, R. J., Hole, M. J., & Still, J. (2000). The occurrence of Zr-bearing amphiboles and their relationships with the pyroxenes and biotites in the teschenite and nepheline syenites of a differentiated dolerite boss, Islay, NW Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, 64(3), 459-468. doi.org/10.1180/002646100549526
      • Isle of Mull
[Kaersutite]
B.G.J. Upton et al. , Journal of the Geological Society, 1998, V 155, N° 5, pp 813-828.
    • East Ayrshire
[Kaersutite]
Howie, R.A. (1963) Kaersutite from the Lugar sill, Ayrshire, and from alnöite breccia, Alnö Island, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 263, 718-720.
www.alexstrekeisen.it (2014) http://www.alexstrekeisen.it/english/pluto/lugarite.php
[Kaersutite]
Gibb, F. G. F., & Henderson, C. M. B. (1996). The Shiant Isles Main Sill: structure and mineral fractionation trends. Mineralogical Magazine, 60(398), 67-97. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1996.060.398.06
Foland, K. A., Gibb, F. G. F., & Henderson, C. M. B. (2000). Patterns of Nd and Sr isotopic ratios produced by magmatic and post-magmatic processes in the Shiant Isles Main Sill, Scotland. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 139(6), 655-671. doi.org/10.1007/s004100000169
Henderson, C. M. B., Gibb, F. G. F., & Foland, K. A. (2000). Mineral fractionation and pre-and post-emplacement processes in the uppermost part of the Shiant Isles Main Sill. Mineralogical Magazine, 64(5), 779-790. doi.org/10.1180/002646100549706
Gibb, F. G. F., & Henderson, C. M. B. (2006). Chemistry of the Shiant Isles Main Sill, NW Scotland, and wider implications for the petrogenesis of mafic sills. Journal of Petrology, 47(1), 191-230. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi072
  • Wales
    • Conwy
      • Caerhun
[Kaersutite]
Merriman, R. J., Bevins, R.E. & Ball, T.K., 1986. Petrology and geochemical variation within the Tal y Fan Intrusion: a study of element mobility during low-grade metamorphism with implications for petro-tectonic modelling. Journal of Petrology, 27, 1409-1436.
Ukraine
 
  • Donetsk Oblast
    • Azov Sea Region
      • Eastern Azov area
[Kaersutite]
V.I. Pavlishin, A.P. Zhukhlistov, B.B. Zvyagin (1988). The first find of a heterogeneous polytype 4M3 Ti-biotite. Mineral. Zhurnal, 10(4), 93-98 (in Russian).
Sharygin, VV, Kryvdik, SG, Karmanov, NS, Nigmatulina, EN (2014) Chlorine-bearing annite from Khlebodarovka enderbites, Azov Sea region, Ukrainian shield. 30th International Conference on “Ore potential of alkaline, kimberlite and carbonatite magmatism”, Antalya, Turkey, 29.
USA
 
  • Arizona
    • Cochise County
[Kaersutite]
Lynch, D.J. (1976).
Evans, S.H. & Nash (1979)
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 264, 378
    • Coconino County
[Kaersutite]
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 264.
    • Gila County
[Kaersutite]
Prinz, M., & Nehru, C. E. (1969). Comments on" Kaersutite from San Carlos, Arizona, with comments on the paragenesis of this mineral" by Brian Mason. Mineral. Mag, 37, 333-337.
[Kaersutite]
Garcia, M.O., et al (1980), Volatiles in Ti-rich amphibole megacrysts, southwestern USA, American Mineralogist: 65: 306-312
[Kaersutite]
Mason, B. (1968), Kaersutite from San Carlos, AZ, with comments on the paragenesis of this mineral, Mineralogical Magazine: 36: 997-1002.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 264
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Caporuscio, F.A. (1980), Alkalic lavas from the San Carlos, Arizona province (abstract), Amer. Geophys. Union, 1979 Fall annual meeting.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 221, 406
    • Mohave County
      • Hualapai Mountains
[Kaersutite]
Evidence from xenoliths, Wikieup, Arizona. Contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 128(1), 52-65.
McGuire, A. V., & Mukasa, S. B. (1997). Magmatic modification of the uppermost mantle beneath the Basin and Range to Colorado Plateau Transition Zone
      • Minnesota Mining District
        • Hoover Dam area
[Kaersutite]
Campbell, I. & Schenk, E.T. (1950), Camptonite dikes near Boulder Dam, AZ, Am.Min.: 35:671-692
Galbraith, F.W. & Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 93.
Garcia, M.O. et al (1980),Volatiles in Ti-rich amphibole megacrysts, SW USA, Am.Min.: 65:306-312
Anthony, John W., Williams, Sidney A., Bideaux, Richard A., Grant, Raymond W. (1995) Mineralogy of Arizona (3rd ed.) University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
[Kaersutite]
Garcia, M.O. et al (1980),Volatiles in Ti-rich amphibole megacrysts, SW USA, Am.Min.: 65:306-312
      • Uinkaret Plateau
[Kaersutite]
Best, M.G. (1970), Kaersutite-peridotite inclusions and kindred megacrysts in basanic lavas, Grand Canyon, AZ, Contrib.Min.Petr: 27:25-44.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 265
[Kaersutite]
dan weinrich
  • Arkansas
    • Pulaski County
      • Little Rock
[Kaersutite]
Rocks and Minerals, (1988) 63:104-125
Rocks and Minerals, (1989) 64:314-322
[Kaersutite]
Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010)
  • California
    • Humboldt County
      • Coastal Range
[Kaersutite]
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 402.
Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
    • San Bernardino County
[Kaersutite]
      • Trojan
[Kaersutite]
Wilshire, H. G., & Trask, N. J. (1971). Structural and textural relationships of amphibole and phlogopite in peridotite inclusions, Dish-Hill, California. American Mineralogist, 56(1-2), 240.
  • Colorado
    • Fremont County
[Kaersutite]
USGS Prof Paper 649
[Kaersutite]
Eckel, Edwin Butt , Cobban, Robert R., Mosburg, Shirley K., Foord, Eugene E. (1997) Minerals of Colorado. Fulcrum Publishing.
[Kaersutite]
Eckel, Edwin Butt , Cobban, Robert R., Mosburg, Shirley K., Foord, Eugene E. (1997) Minerals of Colorado. Fulcrum Publishing.
[Kaersutite]
Eckel, Edwin Butt , Cobban, Robert R., Mosburg, Shirley K., Foord, Eugene E. (1997) Minerals of Colorado. Fulcrum Publishing.
[Kaersutite]
Eckel, Edwin Butt , Cobban, Robert R., Mosburg, Shirley K., Foord, Eugene E. (1997) Minerals of Colorado. Fulcrum Publishing.
    • Teller County
[Kaersutite]
Carnein, C., Bartos, P. (2005) The Cripple Creek Mining District Colorado. The Mineralogical Record: 36(2): 143-185.
  • Connecticut
    • Middlesex County
      • Middlefield
[Kaersutite]
Philpotts, Anthony R. and Doreen E. Philpotts. (2007), Upward and downward flow in a camptonite dike as recorded by deformed vesicles and the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research: 161: 81-94.
  • Hawaii
    • Hawaii County
[Kaersutite]
Patrick J. Shamberger (2004) LEUCOCRATIC & GABBROIC XENOLITHS FROM HUALALAI VOLCANO, HAWAI'I. - A thesis submitted to the graduate division of the University of Hawai'i in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geology and Geophysics, December 2004.
    • Kauai County
      • Kauai Island
[Kaersutite]
Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212.
Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
  • Kansas
    • Riley County
[Kaersutite]
Meyer,Henry O.A and Brookins,Douglas G. (1971) Eclogite xenoliths from Stockdale kimberlite,Kansas
  • Maine
    • Androscoggin County
      • Auburn
[Kaersutite]
King, Vandall T., Foord, Eugene E. (1994) Mineralogy of Maine Vol. 1 - Descriptive mineralogy. Maine Geological Survey.
    • York County
      • Kennebunkport
[Kaersutite]
McHone, J. Gregory and Trygstad, Joyce C. (1982) Mesozoic Mafic Dikes of Southern Maine, Maine Geology, Bulletin 2, Geological Society of Maine, p. 16-32.
[Kaersutite]
McHone, J. Gregory and Trygstad, Joyce C. (1982) Mesozoic Mafic Dikes of Southern Maine, Maine Geology, Bulletin 2, Geological Society of Maine, p. 16-32.
  • Massachusetts
    • Middlesex County
      • Cambridge
[Ferro-kaersutite]
Ross, Martin E. (2010): An Early Triassic 40Ar/39Ar age for a camptonite dyke in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA (Atlantic Geology, Volume 46).
  • Nevada
    • Nye County
[Kaersutite]
Castor, Stephen B., Ferdock, Gregory C. (2004) Minerals of Nevada. Special Publication 31. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
[Kaersutite]
Castor, Stephen B., Ferdock, Gregory C. (2004) Minerals of Nevada. Special Publication 31. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
[Kaersutite]
Castor, Stephen B., Ferdock, Gregory C. (2004) Minerals of Nevada. Special Publication 31. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
  • New Hampshire
    • Carroll County
      • Moultonborough
[Kaersutite]
J. Petrol. 33:1193-1218 (1992)
    • Grafton County
[Kaersutite]
pages.cthome.net (n.d.) http://pages.cthome.net/gregmchone/NEGSA84abstract.pdf.
  • New Jersey
    • Hunterdon County
      • Delaware Township
        • Brookville
[Kaersutite]
Jour. Petrology:10(2):212 (1969).
  • New Mexico
    • Otero County
      • Orogrande Mining District (Jarilla Mining District)
        • Orogrande
[Kaersutite]
XRD data from the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Mineral Museum
  • New York
    • Orange County
      • Town of Tuxedo
[Kaersutite]
Marian Lupulescu (2008) Rocks and Minerals, 83, #3.
  • Rhode Island
    • Washington County
      • Westerly
[Kaersutite]
  • Vermont
    • Rutland County
      • Shrewsbury
[Kaersutite]
Woolley, A. R. (1987) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 1: North and South America.
Eby, G. N. and McHone, J. G. (1997) Plutonic and hypabyssal intrusions of the Early Cretaceous
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