Manganogrunerite
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Formula:
◻{Mn2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Lustre:
Silky
Hardness:
5 - 6
Specific Gravity:
3.50
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Formerly named dannemorite (1855) which was named after its locality. Renamed as manganogrunerite for its relationship to grunerite.
Synonym:
A synonym of Clino-ferro-suenoite
Manganogrunerite was the official name for this composition until the 2012 nomencalture report established a set of guidelines for establishing amphibole root-names. The then manganogrunerite qualified as a separate rootname together with the then manganocummingtonite. Oberti et al.(2017) established clino-suenoite and clino-ferro-suenoite as the names for manganocummingtonite and manganogrunerite respectively
References for Manganogrunerite
Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Mandarino, J.A. (1998) The Second List of Additions and Corrections to the Glossary of Mineral Species (1995). The Amphibole Group. Mineralogical Record: 29: 169-174.
Leake, B.E., Woolley, A.R., Arps, C.E.S., Birch, W.D., Gilbert, M.C., Grice, J.D., Hawthorne, F.C., Kato, A., J.Kisch, H.J.., G. Krivovichev, V.G., Linthout, K., Laird, J., Mandarino, J.A., Maresch, W.V., Nickel, E.H., Rock, N.M.S., Schumacher, J.C., Smith, D.C., Stephenson, N.C.N., Ungaretti, L., Whittaker, E.J.W., Guo, Y. (1997) Nomenclature of amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. American Mineralogist: 82: 1019-1037.
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R. (2006) On the classification of amphiboles. The Canadian Mineralogist: 44: 1-21.
Hawthorne, F.C., Oberti, R., Harlow, G.E., Maresch, W.V., Martin, R.F., Schumacher, J.C., Welch, M.D. (2012) Nomenclature of the amphibole supergroup. American Mineralogist: 97: 2031-2048.
Oberti, R., Boiocchi, M., Hawthorne, F.C., Ciriotti, M.E., Revheim, O., Bracco, R. (2017): Clino-suenoite, a newly approved magnesium-iron-manganese amphibole from Valmalenco, Sondrio, Italy. Mineralogical Magazine: 81 .
Internet Links for Manganogrunerite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-7168.html
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