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Fluorstrophite

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03660010014949883821998.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
04864810014949883824737.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
05504960014949883827596.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Hackman Valley, Yukspor Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
03660010014949883821998.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
04864810014949883824737.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
05504960014949883827596.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Hackman Valley, Yukspor Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
03660010014949883821998.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
04864810014949883824737.jpg
Fluorstrophite

Ōmi, Itoigawa City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
Hide all sections | Show all sections

About FluorstrophiteHide

Formula:
SrCaSr3(PO4)3F
Colour:
Green to yellow-green, colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous, Greasy
Hardness:
5
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Name:
First named strontium-apatite by Efimov et al. in 1962. It was later changed to apatite-(SrOH) (Burke 2008) despite fluorine being dominant over hydroxyl. It was renamed to fluorstrophite by Pasero et al. (2010). The current name reflects the composition, including dominant fluorine, strontium, and phosphate.
This page provides mineralogical data about Fluorstrophite.


Classification of FluorstrophiteHide

IMA status:
Approved
Approval Year:
1962
Strunz 8th ed.:
7/B.39-100
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) ed.:
8.BN.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
N : With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 0.33:1
Dana 8th ed.:
41.8.1.7

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
8 : A5(XO4)3Zq
Hey's CIM Ref.:
22.1.18

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
1 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with fluoride

Physical Properties of FluorstrophiteHide

Lustre:
Vitreous, Greasy
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Green to yellow-green, colourless
Hardness:
5 on Mohs scale

Optical Data of FluorstrophiteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.651 nε = 1.637
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.014
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate

Chemical Properties of FluorstrophiteHide

Formula:
SrCaSr3(PO4)3F
Elements listed:
Ca, F, O, P, Sr - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Crystallography of FluorstrophiteHide

Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6/m - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
P63/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.565(8) Å, c = 7.115(3) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.744
Unit Cell V:
563.74 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Crystals short to long hexagonal prisms [0001], with {1010} and {1011} dominant; also thick tabular {0001}, frequently in the crystals of hydrothermal origin in pegmatites and veins, with {1010}, relatively large {0001}, and often also {1011} or low pyramids. Massive, coarse granular to compact.
Comment:
Space group P63/m or P63.

Type Occurrence of FluorstrophiteHide

Synonyms of FluorstrophiteHide

Other Language Names for FluorstrophiteHide

Relationship of Fluorstrophite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Belovite Group > Apatite Supergroup
Other Members of this group:
Belovite-(Ce)NaCeSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
Belovite-(La)NaLaSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
Carlgieseckeite-(Nd)NaNdCa3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
Deloneite(Na0.5REE0.25Ca0.25)(Ca0.75REE0.25)Sr1.5(CaNa0.25REE0.25)(PO4)3F0.5(OH)0.5Trig.
FluorcaphiteSrCaCa3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
Kuannersuite-(Ce)NaCeBa3(PO4)3F0.5Cl0.5Trig. 3 : P3

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz GroupingHide

8.BN.05AlforsiteBa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Belovite-(Ce)NaCeSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)Hex.
8.BN.05Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)Hex.
8.BN.05ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Mimetite-MPb5(AsO4)3ClMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.BN.05Johnbaumite-MCa5(AsO4)3OHMon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BN.05FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05HedyphaneCa2Pb3(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
8.BN.05HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05JohnbaumiteCa5(AsO4)3OHHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05MimetitePb5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05MorelanditeCa2Ba3(AsO4)3ClHex.
8.BN.05PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
8.BN.05TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3ClHex.
8.BN.05VanadinitePb5(VO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Belovite-(La)NaLaSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Deloneite(Na0.5REE0.25Ca0.25)(Ca0.75REE0.25)Sr1.5(CaNa0.25REE0.25)(PO4)3F0.5(OH)0.5Trig.
8.BN.05FluorcaphiteSrCaCa3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Kuannersuite-(Ce)NaCeBa3(PO4)3F0.5Cl0.5Trig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Hydroxylapatite-MCa5(PO4)3OHMon. 2/m : P21/b
8.BN.05PhosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05FluorphosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.05Carlgieseckeite-(Nd)NaNdCa3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3
8.BN.05Miyahisaite(Sr,Ca)2Ba3(PO4)3F Hex. 6/m : P63/m
8.BN.10ArctiteNa2Ca4(PO4)3FTrig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m

Related Minerals - Dana Grouping (8th Ed.)Hide

41.8.1.1FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
41.8.1.2ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m : P63/m
41.8.1.3HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m : P63/m
41.8.1.4Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)Hex.
41.8.1.4StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
41.8.1.6Belovite-(Ce)NaCeSr3(PO4)3FTrig. 3 : P3

Related Minerals - Hey's Chemical Index of Minerals GroupingHide

22.1.1AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)FTric. 1 : P1
22.1.2LacroixiteNaAl(PO4)FMon. 2/m : B2/b
22.1.3NatrophosphateNa7(PO4)2F · 19H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fd3c
22.1.5NacaphiteNa2Ca(PO4)FMon. 2/m : P21/b
22.1.6ArctiteNa2Ca4(PO4)3FTrig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m
22.1.7NefedoviteNa5Ca4(PO4)4FTric.
22.1.9FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m : P63/m
22.1.10HerderiteCaBe(PO4)FMon. 2/m
22.1.11IsokiteCaMg(PO4)FMon. 2/m : B2/b
22.1.12PanasqueiraiteCaMg(PO4)(OH,F)Mon.
22.1.13BabefphiteBaBePO4(F,OH)Tet.
22.1.14FluelliteAl2(PO4)F2(OH) · 7H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Fddd
22.1.15MinyuliteKAl2(PO4)2(OH,F) · 4H2OOrth. mm2 : Pba2
22.1.16MoriniteNaCa2Al2(PO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m
22.1.17BøggilditeNa2Sr2Al2PO4F9Mon.
22.1.19ViitaniemiiteNa(Ca,Mn2+)Al(PO4)(F,OH)3Mon.
22.1.20VäyryneniteMn2+Be(PO4)(OH,F)Mon. 2/m : P21/b
22.1.21MaxwelliteNaFe3+(AsO4)FMon.
22.1.22Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)FMon. 2/m : P21/b
22.1.23TripliteMn2+2(PO4)FMon. 2/m
22.1.24Magniotriplite(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)2PO4FMon.
22.1.25ZwieseliteFe2+2(PO4)FMon. 2/m : P21/b
22.1.26McauslaniteFe3Al2(PO4)3(PO3OH)F · 18H2OTric.
22.1.27RichelliteCaFe3+2(PO4)2(OH,F)2Amor.
22.1.28SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
22.1.29TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)FMon. m : Bb
22.1.30Johnbaumite-MCa5(AsO4)3OHMon. 2/m : P21/m
22.1.31DurangiteNaAl(AsO4)FMon. 2/m : B2/b

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Soluble in HCl or in HNO3. Varieties containing CO3 may dissolve with slight effervescence.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for FluorstrophiteHide

Reference List:
Sort by Year (asc) | by Year (desc) | by Author (A-Z) | by Author (Z-A)
Volkova and Melentiev (1939) Comptes rendus de l’académie des sciences de l’U.R.S.S., n.s.: 25: 120.
Kristallografiya: 32: 891-895.
Efimov, A.F., Kravchenko, S.M., Vasil’eva, Z.V. (1962) Strontium-apatite — a new mineral. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR: 142: 439-442.
Fleischer, M. (1962) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 47: 805-812.
Klevtsova, R.F. (1964) The crystal structure of strontium-apatite. Journal of Structural Chemistry: 5: 318-320.
Sudarsanan, K., Young, R.A. (1972) Structure of strontium hydroxide phosphate, Sr5(PO4)3OH. Acta Crystallographica: B28: 3668-3670.
Pushcharovskii, D.Y., Nadezhina, T.N., Khomyakov, A.P. (1987) Crystal structure of strontium apatite from Khibiny. Soviet Physics - Crystallography: 32: 524-525.
Burke, E.A.J. (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes, hyphens and diacritical marks. The Mineralogical Record: 39: 131-135.
Chakhmouradian, A.R., Reguir, E.P., Mitchell, R.H. (2002) Strontium-apatite: new occurrences, and the extent of Sr-for-Ca substitution in apatite-group minerals. The Canadian Mineralogist: 40: 121-136.
Pasero, M., Kampf, A.R., Ferraris, C., Pekov, I.V., Rakovan, J.R., White, T.J. (2010) Nomenclature of the apatite supergroup minerals. European Journal of Mineralogy: 22: 163-179.

Internet Links for FluorstrophiteHide

Localities for FluorstrophiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (eg from pseudomorphs.)

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada
 
  • Northwest Territories
Anton R. Chakhmouradian and Roger H. Mitchell (2001) Three compositional varieties of perovskite from kimberlites of the Lac de Gras Field (Northwest Territories, Canada). Mineralogical Magazine 65:133-148
  • Ontario
    • Thunder Bay District
      • O'Meara Township
Platt & Wooley (1990)
Japan
 
  • Niigata Prefecture
[MinRec 33:168]
Sakai & Akai (1988) Sanko-Gakkai Kou'en-Youshi, 16.
Russia
 
  • Aldan Shield
    • Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
Canadian Mineralogist 40:121-136
  • Murmansk Oblast
www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
  • Sakha Republic (Yakutia)
    • Aldan
      • Inagli Massif
Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
South Africa
 
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District
The Canadian Mineralogist, V 42, 2004, pp. 1169-1178.
USA
 
  • California
    • San Benito Co.
      • New Idria Mining District
        • Picacho Peak
Joseph F. Cooper Jr., Gail E. Dunning, Ted A.Hadley (2003) Minerology of the Victor Claim, Clear Creek Area, New Idria District, San Benito County, California.
Zambia
 
  • Muchinga Province
    • Muchinga Mountains
      • Isoka District
        • Isoka
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