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Pellyite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About PellyiteHide

05412360017058384049982.jpg
The Pelly River, Yukon, Canada
Formula:
Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17
Colour:
colorless to pale yellow
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
6
Specific Gravity:
3.51
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
After the Pelly River, Yukon Territory, Canada, the headwaters of which are close to the type locality.
This page provides mineralogical data about Pellyite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3145
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3145:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
891285ed-e8a0-44fd-8e10-26032629b4c8

IMA Classification of PellyiteHide

Classification of PellyiteHide

9.DO.10

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
O : Inosilicates with 7-, 8-, 10-, 12- and 14-periodic chains
78.6.3.1

78 : Unclassified Silicates
6 :
14.7.9

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
7 : Silicates of Ba, Sr and Zn

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
PlyIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of PellyiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
colorless to pale yellow
Hardness:
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
Prismatic, poorly developed
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
3.51 g/cm3 (Measured)    3.48 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of PellyiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.627 - 1.643 nβ = 1.629 - 1.645 nγ = 1.641 - 1.649
2V:
Measured: 53° to 61°, Calculated: 72°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.014
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
Very strong, r > v.

Chemistry of PellyiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17
Common Impurities:
Al,Mn,Zn

Crystallography of PellyiteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 14.209(6) Å, b = 15.677(4) Å, c = 7.151(2) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.906 : 1 : 0.456
Unit Cell V:
1,592.92 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Comment:
Space Group: Amma

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0000493PellyiteMeagher E P (1976) The atomic arrangement of pellyite: Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17 American Mineralogist 61 67-7319760293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.43 Å(100)
3.19 Å(65)
2.308 Å(60)
3.46 Å(55)
3.83 Å(50)
2.117 Å(50)
3.17 Å(45)
Comments:
Gun claim, Yukon, Canada. The data are from the type description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism
32 : Ba/Mn/Pb/Zn deposits, including metamorphic deposits

Type Occurrence of PellyiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Grains to 2 mm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, S-79-21844; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 148587.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Occurs in a contact metasomatic deposit adjacent to a porphyritic quartz monzonite stock; as a massive crystalline constituent of skarns which have developed in original limestone bodies adjacent to the igneous contact.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Montgomery, J.H., Thompson, R.M., Meagher, E.P. (1972) Pellyite, a new barium silicate mineral from the Yukon Territory. Canadian Mineralogist: 11: 444-447.

Synonyms of PellyiteHide

Other Language Names for PellyiteHide

German:Pellyit
Spanish:Pellyita

Varieties of PellyiteHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
8 photos of Pellyite associated with GillespiteBaFe2+Si4O10
7 photos of Pellyite associated with QuartzSiO2
4 photos of Pellyite associated with SanborniteBa2(Si4O10)
4 photos of Pellyite associated with Cerchiaraite-(Fe)Ba4Fe3+4O3(OH)3(Si4O12)[Si2O3(OH)4]Cl
3 photos of Pellyite associated with ItsiiteBa4Ca2[Si8B4O28]◻
3 photos of Pellyite associated with WitheriteBaCO3
2 photos of Pellyite associated with HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
1 photo of Pellyite associated with PyriteFeS2
1 photo of Pellyite associated with Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
1 photo of Pellyite associated with TitantaramelliteBa4(Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg)4(B2Si8O27)O2Clx

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.DO.BraccoiteNaMn2+5[Si5As5+O17(OH)](OH)Tric. 1 : P1
9.DO.Illoqite-(Ce)Na2NaBaCeZnSi6O17Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pcca
9.DO.05Pyroxferroite(Fe,Mn,Ca)SiO3Tric.
9.DO.05PyroxmangiteMn2+SiO3Tric. 1 : P1
9.DO.15Nordite-(Ce)(Ce,La)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)Si6O17Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pcca
9.DO.15Nordite-(La)(La,Ce)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)Si6O17Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pcca
9.DO.15Ferronordite-(Ce)Na3SrCeFe2+Si6O17Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pcca
9.DO.15Manganonordite-(Ce)Na3SrCeMn2+Si6O17Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pcca
9.DO.15Ferronordite-(La)Na3Sr(La,Ce)FeSi6O17Orth.
9.DO.15MeieraniteNa2Sr3MgSi6O17Orth.
9.DO.20AlamositePbSiO3Mon. 2/m : P2/m
9.DO.25LiebauiteCa3Cu5Si9O26Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DO.30VladykiniteNa3Sr4(Fe2+Fe3+)Si8O24 Mon. 2/m : P21/b

Other InformationHide

Thermal Behaviour:
Fuses at 3.
Notes:
Decomposes in dilute acid leaving a white residue.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for PellyiteHide

References for PellyiteHide

Localities for PellyiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada (TL)
 
  • Yukon
    • Watson Lake mining district
      • Itsi Mountain
        • Wilson Lake
Montgomery et al. (1972) +3 other references
Mexico
 
  • Baja California
    • Tres Pozos
Pabst et al. (1984) +2 other references
USA
 
  • California
    • Fresno County
      • Big Creek-Rush Creek Mining District
Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2018
Walstrom (n.d.) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 465 +5 other references
    • Mariposa County
      • East Belt
        • Clearing House Mining District
          • Clearing House
            • Trumbull Peak
The Mineralogical Record: 30: 414. +1 other reference
 
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