Pellyite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Pellyite
Formula:
Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17
Colour:
colorless to pale yellow
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
6
Specific Gravity:
3.51
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
After the Pelly River, Yukon Territory, Canada, the headwaters of which are close to the type locality.
This page provides mineralogical data about Pellyite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
3145
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3145:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
891285ed-e8a0-44fd-8e10-26032629b4c8
IMA Classification of Pellyite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Ba2CaFe2+2Si6O17
First published:
1972
Classification of Pellyite
9.DO.10
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
O : Inosilicates with 7-, 8-, 10-, 12- and 14-periodic chains
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
O : Inosilicates with 7-, 8-, 10-, 12- and 14-periodic chains
78.6.3.1
78 : Unclassified Silicates
6 :
78 : Unclassified Silicates
6 :
14.7.9
14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
7 : Silicates of Ba, Sr and Zn
14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
7 : Silicates of Ba, Sr and Zn
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Ply | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Pellyite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
colorless to pale yellow
Hardness:
6 on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
Prismatic, poorly developed
Prismatic, poorly developed
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
3.51 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.48 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Pellyite
Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.627 - 1.643 nβ = 1.629 - 1.645 nγ = 1.641 - 1.649
2V:
Measured: 53° to 61°, Calculated: 72°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.014
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
Very strong, r > v.
Chemistry of Pellyite
Mindat Formula:
Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17
Common Impurities:
Al,Mn,Zn
Crystallography of Pellyite
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 14.209(6) Å, b = 15.677(4) Å, c = 7.151(2) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.906 : 1 : 0.456
Unit Cell V:
1,592.92 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Comment:
Space Group: Amma
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0000493 | Pellyite | Meagher E P (1976) The atomic arrangement of pellyite: Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2Si6O17 American Mineralogist 61 67-73 | 1976 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.43 Å | (100) |
3.19 Å | (65) |
2.308 Å | (60) |
3.46 Å | (55) |
3.83 Å | (50) |
2.117 Å | (50) |
3.17 Å | (45) |
Comments:
Gun claim, Yukon, Canada. The data are from the type description.
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism | |
32 : Ba/Mn/Pb/Zn deposits, including metamorphic deposits |
Type Occurrence of Pellyite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Grains to 2 mm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, S-79-21844; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 148587.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Occurs in a contact metasomatic deposit adjacent to a porphyritic quartz monzonite stock; as a massive crystalline constituent of skarns which have developed in original limestone bodies adjacent to the igneous contact.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Montgomery, J.H., Thompson, R.M., Meagher, E.P. (1972) Pellyite, a new barium silicate mineral from the Yukon Territory. Canadian Mineralogist: 11: 444-447.
Synonyms of Pellyite
Other Language Names for Pellyite
Varieties of Pellyite
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
8 photos of Pellyite associated with Gillespite | BaFe2+Si4O10 |
7 photos of Pellyite associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
4 photos of Pellyite associated with Sanbornite | Ba2(Si4O10) |
4 photos of Pellyite associated with Cerchiaraite-(Fe) | Ba4Fe3+4O3(OH)3(Si4O12)[Si2O3(OH)4]Cl |
3 photos of Pellyite associated with Itsiite | Ba4Ca2[Si8B4O28]◻ |
3 photos of Pellyite associated with Witherite | BaCO3 |
2 photos of Pellyite associated with Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
1 photo of Pellyite associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
1 photo of Pellyite associated with Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
1 photo of Pellyite associated with Titantaramellite | Ba4(Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg)4(B2Si8O27)O2Clx |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.DO. | Braccoite | NaMn2+5[Si5As5+O17(OH)](OH) |
9.DO. | Illoqite-(Ce) | Na2NaBaCeZnSi6O17 |
9.DO.05 | Pyroxferroite | (Fe,Mn,Ca)SiO3 |
9.DO.05 | Pyroxmangite | Mn2+SiO3 |
9.DO.15 | Nordite-(Ce) | (Ce,La)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)Si6O17 |
9.DO.15 | Nordite-(La) | (La,Ce)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)Si6O17 |
9.DO.15 | Ferronordite-(Ce) | Na3SrCeFe2+Si6O17 |
9.DO.15 | Manganonordite-(Ce) | Na3SrCeMn2+Si6O17 |
9.DO.15 | Ferronordite-(La) | Na3Sr(La,Ce)FeSi6O17 |
9.DO.15 | Meieranite | Na2Sr3MgSi6O17 |
9.DO.20 | Alamosite | PbSiO3 |
9.DO.25 | Liebauite | Ca3Cu5Si9O26 |
9.DO.30 | Vladykinite | Na3Sr4(Fe2+Fe3+)Si8O24 |
Other Information
Thermal Behaviour:
Fuses at 3.
Notes:
Decomposes in dilute acid leaving a white residue.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Pellyite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-3145.html
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References for Pellyite
Localities for Pellyite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada (TL) | |
| Montgomery et al. (1972) +3 other references |
Mexico | |
| Pabst et al. (1984) +2 other references |
USA | |
| Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2018 |
Walstrom (n.d.) +1 other reference | |
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 465 +5 other references | |
| The Mineralogical Record: 30: 414. +1 other reference |
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Esquire No. 7 claim, Big Creek, Big Creek-Rush Creek Mining District, Fresno County, California, USA