Hingganite-(Y)
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Hingganite-(Y)
Greater Hinggan (Khingan) Mts, China
Formula:
(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Hardness:
6 - 7
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
Originally named yttroceberysite and then hingganite, after the type locality in the Greater Hinggan (Khingan) Mts, Qiqihaer Prefecture, Heilongjiang Province (Manchuria), China. The suffix was added, following the Levinson rule, to indicate that the predominant essential REE is yttrium, and to distinguish it from hingganite-(Yb).
Type Locality:
Y analogue of hingganite-(Yb) and hingganite-(Ce). Also the vacancy analogue of Unnamed (OH-analogue of gadolinite-(Y)).
Difficult to distinguish from gadolinite-(Y).
Nd-dominant analogue is also known.
Difficult to distinguish from gadolinite-(Y).
Nd-dominant analogue is also known.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
1906
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1906:0
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
203f2012-3fd2-4cfc-a802-c0e791521304
IMA Classification of Hingganite-(Y)
Approved
IMA status notes:
Renamed by the IMA
IMA Formula:
BeY(SiO4)(OH)
First published:
1981
Classification of Hingganite-(Y)
9.AJ.20
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
J : Nesosilicates with BO3 triangles and/or B[4], Be[4] tetrahedra, cornersharing with SiO4
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
J : Nesosilicates with BO3 triangles and/or B[4], Be[4] tetrahedra, cornersharing with SiO4
54.2.1a.3
54 : NESOSILICATES Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates
2 : Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates with B in [4] coordination
54 : NESOSILICATES Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates
2 : Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates with B in [4] coordination
14.3.14
14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
3 : Silicates of Be
14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
3 : Silicates of Be
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hin-Y | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Hingganite-(Y)
Hardness:
6 - 7 on Mohs scale
Chemistry of Hingganite-(Y)
Mindat Formula:
(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
| 1 | |
|---|---|
| CaO | 5.66 % |
| Y2O3 | 37.34 % |
| La2O3 | 1.35 % |
| Ce2O3 | 4.90 % |
| Nd2O3 | 0.55 % |
| Al2O3 | 0.90 % |
| FeO | 3.93 % |
| SiO2 | 28.85 % |
| Total: | 83.48 % |
Sample references:
Crystallography of Hingganite-(Y)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/b
Setting:
P21/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 4.790 Å, b = 7.545 Å, c = 9.989 Å
β = 91°
β = 91°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.635 : 1 : 1.324
Unit Cell V:
360.95 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0005726 | Hingganite-(Y) | DeMartin F, Minaglia A, Gramaccioli C M (2001) Characterization of gadolinite-group minerals using crystallographic data only: The case of hingganite-(Y) from Cuasso al Monte, Italy Sample 1 The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1105-1114 |  | 2001 | Cuasso al Monte, Italy | 0 | 293 |
| 0005727 | Hingganite-(Y) | DeMartin F, Minaglia A, Gramaccioli C M (2001) Characterization of gadolinite-group minerals using crystallographic data only: The case of hingganite-(Y) from Cuasso al Monte, Italy Sample 2 The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1105-1114 | | 2001 | Cuasso al Monte, Italy | 0 | 293 |
| 0005728 | Hingganite-(Y) | DeMartin F, Minaglia A, Gramaccioli C M (2001) Characterization of gadolinite-group minerals using crystallographic data only: The case of hingganite-(Y) from Cuasso al Monte, Italy Sample 3 The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1105-1114 | | 2001 | Cuasso al Monte, Italy | 0 | 293 |
| 0019357 | Hingganite-(Y) | Miyawaki R, Matsubara S, Yokoyama K, Okamoto A (2007) Hingganite-(Ce) and hingganite-(Y) from Tahara, Hirukawa-mura, Gifu Prefecture, Japan: The description on a new mineral species of the Ce-analogue of hingannite-(Y) with a refinement of the crystal structure of hingganite-(Y) Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 102 1-7 | 2007 | Tahara, Hirukawa-mura, Gifu Prefecture, Japan | 0 | 293 | |
| 0015584 | Hingganite-(Y) | Yakubovich O V, Matvienko E N, Voloshin A V, Simonov M A (1983) The crystal structure of hingganite-(Yb), (Y0.51TR0.36Ca0.13)*Fe0.065Be[SiO4](OH) Soviet Physics Crystallography 28 269-271 | 1983 | amazonite pegmatites, Kola peninsula, Russia | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 4.790 Å | (50) |
| 3.462 Å | (50) |
| 3.148 Å | (100) |
| 2.685 Å | (100) |
| 2.569 Å | (60) |
| 1.985 Å | (50) |
| 1.880 Å | (50) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
| 34 : Complex granite pegmatites | |
| 35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks |
Type Occurrence of Hingganite-(Y)
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum of China, Beijing, China, M08749.
Reference:
Ding Xiaoshi, Bai Ge, Uuan Zhongxin, and Sun Luren (1981) Yttroceberysite, a new Ce-Be-rich silicate. Dizhi Lun Ping [Geology Review]: 27(5): 459-466.
Synonyms of Hingganite-(Y)
Other Language Names for Hingganite-(Y)
Relationship of Hingganite-(Y) to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
| Calcybeborosilite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)(B,Be)2[SiO4]2(OH,O)2 | Mon. |
| Gadolinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Nd,Y)2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 | Mon. 2/m |
| Gadolinite-(Nd) | Nd2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
| Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
| Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
| Hingganite-(Nd) | Nd2◻Be2Si2O8(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
| Hingganite-(Yb) | (Yb,Y,REE)2◻Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : P21/b |
| Minasgeraisite-(Y) | (Ca2Y2)◻2(Be2B2)[SiO4]4(OH)4 | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 | Mon. 2/m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| 27 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
| 13 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| 11 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Fluorite | CaF2 |
| 9 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| 8 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| 7 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| 7 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| 6 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Calciogadolinite-(Y) | (YCa)2Fe3+Be2[SiO4]2O2 |
| 4 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| 4 photos of Hingganite-(Y) associated with Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 9.AJ. | Hingganite-(Nd) | Nd2◻Be2Si2O8(OH)2 |
| 9.AJ. | Arrheniusite-(Ce) | CaMg[(Ce7Y3)Ca5](SiO4)4(Si2B3AsO18)(BO3)F11 |
| 9.AJ.05 | Grandidierite | (Mg,Fe2+)(Al,Fe3+)3(SiO4)(BO3)O2 |
| 9.AJ.05 | Ominelite | (Fe2+,Mg)(Al,Fe3+)3(SiO4)(BO3)O2 |
| 9.AJ.10 | Dumortierite | Al(Al2O)(Al2O)2(SiO4)3(BO3) |
| 9.AJ.10 | Holtite | (Ta0.6◻0.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25 |
| 9.AJ.10 | Magnesiodumortierite | Mg(Al2OH)(Al2O)2(SiO4)3(BO3) |
| 9.AJ.10 | Nioboholtite | (Nb0.6◻0.4)Al6BSi3O18 |
| 9.AJ.10 | Titanoholtite | (Ti0.75◻0.25)Al6BSi3O18 |
| 9.AJ.15 | Garrelsite | Ba3NaSi2B7O16(OH)4 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Muromontite | near Be2FeY2Si3O12 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Datolite | CaB(SiO4)(OH) |
| 9.AJ.20 | Gadolinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Nd,Y)2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Hingganite-(Yb) | (Yb,Y,REE)2◻Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Homilite | Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)B2Si2O10 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Melanocerite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4,BO4)3(OH,0) |
| 9.AJ.20 | Minasgeraisite-(Y) | (Ca2Y2)◻2(Be2B2)[SiO4]4(OH)4 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Calcybeborosilite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)(B,Be)2[SiO4]2(OH,O)2 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Gadolinite-(Nd) | Nd2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2 |
| 9.AJ.20 | Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| 9.AJ.25 | Stillwellite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca)BSiO5 |
| 9.AJ.30 | Cappelenite-(Y) | Ba(Y,Ce)6Si3B6O24F2 |
| 9.AJ.35 | Okanoganite-(Y) | (Na,Ca)3(Y,Ce)12Si6B2O27F14 |
| 9.AJ.35 | Vicanite-(Ce) | (Ca,Ce,La,Th)15As5+(As3+0.5,Na0.5)Fe3+Si6B4O40F7 |
| 9.AJ.35 | Hundholmenite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca,Na)15(Al,Fe3+)(CaxAs3+1-x)(Si,As5+)Si6B3(O,F)48 |
| 9.AJ.35 | Proshchenkoite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE,Ca,Na,Mn)15Fe2+(P,Si)Si6B3O34F14 |
| 9.AJ.35 | Laptevite-(Ce) | Ca6(Fe2+,Mn2+)Y3REE7(SiO4)3(PO4)(B3Si3O18)(BO3)F11 |
| 9.AJ.40 | Jadarite | LiNaSiB3O7(OH) |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Hingganite-(Y)
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-1906.html
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References for Hingganite-(Y)
Reference List:
Ito, J., Hafner, S.S. (1974) Synthesis and study of gadolinites. American Mineralogist: 59: 700-708.
Larsen, Alf Olav, Skoda, Radek, Larsen, Knut Edvard (2013) Hingganite-(Y) from a syenite pegmatite at Virikkollen, Sandefjord, Vestfold, Norway. STEIN. Magasin for populærgeologi, 40 (Særhefte 1) 23-25
Bačík, Peter, Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Atencio, Daniel, Cámara, Fernando, Fridrichová, Jana (2017) Nomenclature of the gadolinite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy, 29 (6) 1067-1082 doi:10.1127/ejm/2017/0029-2659
Ondrejka, Martin, Molnárová, Alexandra, Putiš, Marián, Bačík, Peter, Uher, Pavel, Voleková, Bronislava, Milovská, Stanislava, Mikuš, Tomáš, Pukančík, Libor (2022) Hellandite-(Y)–hingganite-(Y)–fluorapatite retrograde coronae: a novel type of fluid-induced dissolution–reprecipitation breakdown of xenotime-(Y) in the metagranites of Fabova Hoľa, Western Carpathians, Slovakia. Mineralogical Magazine, 86 (4) 586-605 doi:10.1180/mgm.2022.7
Localities for Hingganite-(Y)
symbol to view information about a locality.
The Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
| Colombo et al. (2011) |
Austria | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2018) |
| Stephan Wolfsried collection |
Canada | |
| Papoutsa et al. (2013) |
| Unpublished analytical data ROM & CMN ... |
| BROSSEAU-LIARD (2012) | |
China | |
| Yu et al. (2023) |
| Liu et al. (2024) |
| Xiaoshi Ding et al. (1981) |
| Wu et al. (2021) |
| Zhongxin Yuan and Ge Bai (1997) +1 other reference | |
| Orris et al. (2002) | |
France | |
| De Ascençao Guedes et al. (2013) |
| Gatel (1990) +1 other reference |
| Georges Favreau collection |
Germany | |
| Witzke et al. (2013) |
| Witzke et al. (2013) |
Italy | |
| Bracco et al. (2012) |
| Guastoni A. +2 other references |
| Pezzotta et al. (1999) +1 other reference |
| sergio varvello | |
| Pezzotta et al. (1999) | |
| - (n.d.) | |
| Guastoni et al. (2004) |
| Ciriotti et al. (2021) |
| Ciriotti et al. (2021) | |
| Cuchet et al. (2019) +1 other reference |
| Nestola et al. (2009) |
| Giovanni Scapin Collection |
| Pezzotta et al. (1999) +1 other reference | |
| Mattioli (1985) +1 other reference |
| Albertini (2000) +1 other reference |
| Sergio Varvello collection |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) | |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) | |
| Cuchet et al. (2016) +1 other reference | |
| Billows (1941) |
Japan | |
| Toshinori Kobayashi specimen. |
| Miyawaki (1987) |
| Ritsuro Miyawaki et al (2004) +1 other reference | |
| Takada & Matsubara (1989) |
Kazakhstan | |
| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
Malawi | |
| American Mineralogist +2 other references |
Mongolia | |
| complex evolution of REE-Nb minerals. Acta Geologica Polonica (3) +1 other reference |
| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| Kartashov P.M. et al. (Mongolian Altai) | |
| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference | |
Norway | |
| Sunde et al. (2013) |
| Husdal (2008) |
| Ellingsen et al. (1995) +1 other reference |
| Majka et al. (2011) |
| Mineral. Pet. 75:89-99 +4 other references |
| Kristiansen (1998) | |
| Larsen (2008) |
| Larsen et al. (2010) |
| Haugen et al. (1991) +1 other reference |
| Larsen et al. (2013) |
Pakistan | |
| Ikram Mineralogy |
Poland | |
| Szuszkiewicz et al. (2013) +1 other reference |
| Pieczka A. +3 other references |
Portugal | |
| Samples collected by Luigi Chiappino ... +1 other reference |
Russia | |
| Voloshin A.V. et al. (1986) +1 other reference |
| Zozulya et al. (2022) | |
| Mineralogical Society of America - ... |
Slovakia | |
| Ondrejka M. et al. (2008) |
| Pršek et al. (2010) | |
| Ondrejka et al. (2022) |
| Ondrejka et al. (2023) |
Sweden | |
| Torbjörn Lorin photo and specimen |
| Otter (2003) +1 other reference |
| Nysten et al. (2006) |
Switzerland | |
| Richard Gunter Collection |
| Cuchet et al. (2019) |
| Gorelova +5 other references | |
| Cuchet et al. (2019) |
| Cuchet et al. (2014) | |
| Cuchet et al. (2014) | |
| Meisser (2012) |
USA | |
| Smith (2005) +1 other reference |
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