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Megakalsilite

A valid IMA mineral species
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Formula:
KAlSiO4
Colour:
Colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
6
Specific Gravity:
2.58
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Name:
Named in allusion to the size of the Z value since it shares the same chemical formula with kalsilite, but its unit cell is 12 times larger.
Dimorph of:
This page provides mineralogical data about Megakalsilite.


Hide all sections | Show all sections

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
10655
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:10655:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
bc521f80-d311-4aa8-a106-ea48ff82846c

IMA Classification of MegakalsiliteHide

Approved
Approval year:
2001

Classification of MegakalsiliteHide

9.FA.05

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
A : Tektosilicates without additional non-tetrahedral anions

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
MksIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of MegakalsiliteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colourless
Streak:
White
Hardness:
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
2.58(2) g/cm3 (Measured)    2.62 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of MegakalsiliteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.538(1) nε = 1.531(1)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.007
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of MegakalsiliteHide

Mindat Formula:
KAlSiO4

Crystallography of MegakalsiliteHide

Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6 - Pyramidal
Space Group:
P63
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.1111(8) Å, c = 8.4619(4) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.467
Unit Cell V:
2,403.74 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
24

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005778MegakalsiliteKhomyakov A P, Nechelyustov G N, Sokolova E V, Bonaccorsi E, Merlino S, Pasero M (2002) Megakalsilite, a new polymorph of KAlSiO4 from the Khibina alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia: mineral description and crystal structure The Canadian Mineralogist 40 961-9702002Khibina alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks

Type Occurrence of MegakalsiliteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
irregularly shaped grain 2 -3 mm across,
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Fersman Mineralogical Museum, catalogue #2624/1, Russian Academy of Sciences, in Moscow, Russia.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Hyperagpaitic pegmatite in ijolite–urtite, near their contact with apatite–nepheline rocks.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of MegakalsiliteHide

Other Language Names for MegakalsiliteHide

Simplified Chinese:梅钾霞石
Traditional Chinese:梅鉀霞石

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.FA.HexacelsianBaAl2Si2O8Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mcm
9.FA.Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6/mcc
9.FA.05KaliophiliteKAlSiO4Trig. 3 : P3
9.FA.05KalsiliteKAlSiO4Hex. 6 2 2 : P63 2 2
9.FA.05NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)Hex. 6 : P63
9.FA.05Panunzite(K,Na)AlSiO4Hex. 6 : P63
9.FA.05TrikalsiliteK2NaAl3(SiO4)3Hex. 6 : P63
9.FA.05Yoshiokaite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)O4]Trig. 3 : P3
9.FA.05CarnegieiteNaAlSiO4Tric.
9.FA.05 vaGermanate-nepheline(Na,K)AlGeO4
9.FA.05TrinephelineNaAlSiO4 Hex. 6 : P61
9.FA.05Davidsmithite(Ca,◻)2Na6Al8Si8O32Hex. 6 : P63
9.FA.10MalinkoiteNaBSiO4Hex. 6 : P63
9.FA.15VirgiliteLiAlSi2O6Hex. 6 2 2 : P62 2 2
9.FA.25LisitsyniteKBSi2O6Orth. 2 2 2 : P2 2 2
9.FA.30Buddingtonite(NH4)(AlSi3O8)Mon. 2 : P21
9.FA.30CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)Mon. 2/m
9.FA.30MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)Tric. 1
9.FA.30OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.FA.30SanidineK(AlSi3O8)Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.FA.30RubiclineRb(AlSi3O8)Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.FA.30 vaGermanate-celsianBaAl2Ge2O8
9.FA.30MonalbiteNaAlSi3O8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.FA.30FerrisanidineK[Fe3+Si3O8]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.FA.35AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)Tric. 1
9.FA.35AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)Tric. 1 : P1
9.FA.35ReedmergneriteNaBSi3O8Tric. 1 : P1
9.FA.40ParacelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)Mon. 2/m : P21/b
9.FA.45SvyatoslaviteCa(Al2Si2O8)Mon. 2 : P21
9.FA.45KumdykoliteNa(AlSi3O8)Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
9.FA.50SlawsoniteSr(Al2Si2O8)Mon. 2/m : P21/b
9.FA.55LisetiteCaNa2Al4Si4O16Orth. mm2
9.FA.60BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16Orth. mm2 : Iba2
9.FA.60StronalsiteNa2SrAl4Si4O16Orth.
9.FA.65DanburiteCaB2Si2O8Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.FA.65MaleeviteBaB2Si2O8Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.FA.65PekoviteSrB2Si2O8Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.FA.70StöffleriteCaAl2Si2O8Tet. 4/m : I4/m
9.FA.70Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8Tet. 4/m : I4/m
9.FA.70LiebermanniteKAlSi3O8Tet. 4/m : I4/m
9.FA.75KokchetaviteK(AlSi3O8)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6/mcc

Fluorescence of MegakalsiliteHide

pale whitish green

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for MegakalsiliteHide

References for MegakalsiliteHide

Reference List:

Localities for MegakalsiliteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL)
 
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Khibiny Massif
      • Koashva Mt
 
矿物 and/or 产地  
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