| | Journal (issue) | Burmese Sapphire and Peridot from Mogok History of Emerald Mining at Habachtal, Part I New Regular Feature:...Peridot from Mogok and a History of Emerald Mining in Habachtal, Austria Duncan Pay FEATURE ARTICLES p....spectroscopic, and chemical features of peridot from this deposit, which possesses a rich olive green color and is...large sizes. 338 History of Emerald Mining in the Habachtal Deposit of Austria, Part I p. 347 Karl Schmetzer...region, which is regarded as one of the earliest emerald deposits. p. 373 REGULAR FEATURES 372 Lab Notes | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | University Auburn, Alabama 36849 cookrob@auburn.edu Phenakite Downloaded by [University of Tennessee, Knoxville]...rarer topaz, garnet, and phenakite specimens. Perhaps America’s best-known phenakite occurrence, and certainly...in the recent book American Mineral Treasures. Phenakite from this exceptional locality has been chosen...mineral in this issue’s Connoisseur’s Choice. Phenakite varies from colorless through yellow, pink, and...localities, and, when colorless, phenakite can resemble quartz. Phenakite exhibits a Mohs hardness of 7 | | Giuliani, Gaston, Groat, Lee A., Marshall, Dan, Fallick, Anthony E., Branquet, Yannick (2019) Emerald Deposits: A Review and Enhanced Classification. Minerals, 9 (2) 105 doi:10.3390/min9020105 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | minerals Review Emerald Deposits: A Review and Enhanced Classification Gaston Giuliani 1, *, Lee A....February 2019 Abstract: Although emerald deposits are relatively rare, they can be formed...systems and models currently used to describe emerald precipitation and predict its occurrence are too...mode of formation for some emerald deposits. Generally speaking, emerald is beryl with sufficient concentrations...crystals. The limiting factor in the formation of emerald is geological conditions resulting in an environment | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | i e r. c o m / l o c a t e / o r e g e o r ev Emerald deposits and occurrences: A review L.A. Groat a...Available online 22 April 2008 Keywords: Emerald deposits Emerald occurrences Crystal chemistry Geochemistry...isotopes Classification Exploration A B S T R A C T Emerald, the green gem variety of beryl, is the third most...emeralds. However there is speculation that the emerald mines in Colombia are becoming depleted. Brazil...of world emerald production. Emeralds have also been mined in Afghanistan, Australia, Austria, Bulgaria | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | Blackwall Sequences in the Habachtal Emerald Deposit, ttohe Tauern, Austria Part 1 : Presentation of Geochemical...accepted May 27, 1981 Summary The Habachtal emerald deposit, Hohe Tauern, is composed of blackwall sequences...to the classical work of Fersmann (1929), the emerald deposits of the Tokowoja area (Ural mountains,...beryl and phenakite, partly depleted in K, Biotite schists with emerald, alexandrite, phenakite, margarite...Talc schist, Serpentinite. In the Habachtal emerald deposit (Tauern window) - the only notable source of | | | Report (issue) | our way through the compet itive minefield of emerald science, much of John's contribu tion to this...any other opinion. extraLapis English No. 2: Emerald The Most Valuable Beryl The Most Precious Gemstone...we • pay tribute to John Sinkankas to whom this emerald issue is dedicated. John Sinkankas wrote more...than 15 books including his 1981 definitive work Emerald and Other Beryls. He set standards for authors...them. We are grateful to him and hope that you will see his influence here in Emeralds of the World and in | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | pp. 1835-1849 Emerald Mineralization during RegionalMetamorphism'The Habachtal (Austria)and Leydsdorp(Transvaal...ultrabasicrocks.Detailed studiesof the I-Iabachtal(Austria)and Leydsdorp(South Africa) emeralddepositsindicatethat...reactionsoccurat the contactof preexistingberyl- and phenakite-bearing pegmatitesand albitite pegmatoidswith...texturalevidence: 3 phenakite+ 2 biotite= 2MgFe-beryl+ 2K+ + 4Mg+2 3 phenakite+ 3 albite+ 2Mg+2= 2MgNa-beryl+...well-knownschist-hosted emeralddepositsof the Habachtal (Austria) and of Leydsdorp (Transvaal, SouthAfrica) have | | Schilling, Julian, Bingen, Bernard, Skår, Øyvind, Wenzel, Thomas, Markl, Gregor (2015) Formation and evolution of the Høgtuva beryllium deposit, Norway. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 170 (3) doi:10.1007/s00410-015-1179-7 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | Formation and evolution of the Høgtuva beryllium deposit, Norway Julian Schilling1 · Bernard Bingen1 · Øyvind...spatially restricted Be mineralisations with phenakite as the main ore mineral. Geochronology of magmatic...crystallisation of phenakite-bearing and beryl-free metaluminous granite at 1787 ± 57 Ma and of phenakite- and beryl...Be-mineralised and barren metagranite. Breakdown of phenakite post-dates growth of zircon-II and resulted in...presence of a fluorine-rich fluid, and that phenakite underwent in situ metamorphic reactions. Høgtuvaite | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | from the emeralds of Habachtal, Tauern Window, Austria Y.Y. N w e a'J and G. G r u n d m a n n b aDepartment...from the emeralds of Habachtal, Tauern Window, Austria. Lithos, 25:281-304. Fluid inclusions in emeralds...during the crystallisation period of many of the emerald cores and coexisting biotite and actinolite. Maximum...Leckbachscharte in the Habachtal (Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, Austria) is the only place in Western Europe where...quartz, apatite, epidote, diopside, beryl and phenakite, mainly from Alpine veins of the ceniral and western | | Aurisicchio, Carlo, Conte, Aida M., Medeghini, Laura, Ottolini, Luisa, De Vito, Caterina (2018) Major and trace element geochemistry of emerald from several deposits: Implications for genetic models and classification schemes. Ore Geology Reviews, 94. 351-366 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.02.001 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | Manuscript Major and trace element geochemistry of emerald from several deposits: Implications for genetic...Vito, Major and trace element geochemistry of emerald from several deposits: Implications for genetic...pertain. Major and trace element geochemistry of emerald from several deposits: Implications for genetic...report the chemical composition of representative emerald crystals from some of the most important worldwide...Analysis (PCA), were used to discriminate each deposit with high reliability. PCA of SiO2, Al2O3, V, Sc | | Salvi, Stefano, Giuliani, Gaston, ANDRIANJAKAVAH, Prosper Rakatovao, Moine, Bernard, Beziat, Didier, Fallick, Anthony (2017) Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Constraints On the Formation of the Ianapera Emerald Deposit, Southern Madagascar. The Canadian Mineralogist, 55 (4) 619-650 doi:10.3749/canmin.1700017 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | CONSTRAINTS ON THE FORMATION OF THE IANAPERA EMERALD DEPOSIT, SOUTHERN MADAGASCAR STEFANO SALVI§ Université...Scotland, United Kingdom ABSTRACT The Ianapera emerald deposit is hosted in the Neoproterozoic Vohibory domain...peraluminous felsic intrusions outcrop in the area. Emerald occurs mostly within metasomatic phlogopitite and...recognized granitic pegmatites as the source of the emerald-forming fluids, leading to the classification of...chemistry of tourmaline and scapolite associated with emerald and beryl, data from fluid and solid inclusions | | | Book | undertake the task of abridging my much larger book, Emerald and Other Beryls (Chilton Book Co, 1981) to provide...literature, Mr Read’s task was far from simple and I am most grateful for his discriminating selection of...xiii Chapter 1 Emerald and beryl in antiquity 1 Emerald in ancient Egypt 1 Emerald and beryl in ancient...10 Large European emerald objects 13 The Emerald Buddha 14 The Budha’s tooth emerald 15 Hernando Contez...use of beryls in the Americas 15 Chapter 2 Emerald and beryl in medieval and modern Europe 18 Biblical | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | most abundant Be minerals, such as beryl and phenakite, early in the history of Be mineralization appears...0003-004X/14/0506–999$05.00/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/am.2014.4675 999 time in the history of the Solar...of minerals containing essential beryllium. (a) Emerald in mica schist matrix from the Murchison greenstone... Be2AlO4. Twinned crystals from the Ratnapura district, Sri Lanka. Photograph of sample R100130 reproduced...1981; Meyer 1981, 1985; Rundkvist 1982; Stowe 1994; see also Krivovichev 2013 for a history of mineral evolution) | | Andrianjakavah, Prosper Rakotovao, Salvi, Stefano, Béziat, Didier, Rakotondrazafy, Michel, Giuliani, Gaston (2009) Proximal and distal styles of pegmatite-related metasomatic emerald mineralization at Ianapera, southern Madagascar. Mineralium Deposita, 44 (7) 817-835 doi:10.1007/s00126-009-0243-5 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | distal styles of pegmatite-related metasomatic emerald mineralization at Ianapera, southern Madagascar...Springer-Verlag 2009 Abstract The Ianapera emerald deposit is located in the Neoproterozoic Vohibory Block...within a few kilometers of the Ampanihy shear zone. Emerald mineralization is hosted by metasomatic phlogopite...Another characteristic feature to the Ianapera deposit and, to our knowledge, yet unreported, Editorial...quartz, pyrite, zircon, monazite, bastnaesite, phenakite, plus Fe and Cr oxides. However, feldspar and | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | South Africa Abstract The world’s oldest emerald deposit occurs in the Gravelotte-Leydsdorp area of...Africa. Emeralds have been mined from the main emerald working, the Cobra pit, since 1927, although emeralds...were discovered in the area much earlier. The emerald mineralisation is closely linked with albitite...information is available for the emeralds in the deposit. This paper documents the geochemical characteristics...chemistry of the emeralds are broadly similar to other emerald deposits worldwide. The major chromophore appears | | | Book | undertake the task of abridging my much larger book, Emerald and Other Beryls (Chilton Book Co, 1981) to provide...literature, Mr Read's task was far from simple and I am most grateful for his discriminating selection of...Chapter 1 Emerald and beryl in antiquity xiii 1 Emerald in ancient Egypt 1 Emerald and beryl in...Pliny's Natural History 10 Large European emerald objects 13 The Emerald Buddha 14 The Budha's tooth emeraid...use of beryls in the Americas 15 Chapter 2 Emerald and beryl in medieval and ~odern Europe 18 Biblical | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | type consists primarily of Be silicates (beryl + phenakite) in the outer zones (zones I–II), which likely...zone II. This type shows a general sequence: phenakite ! hydroxylherderite or hurlbutite ! fluorapatite...of pegmatite crystallization. Keywords: beryl, phenakite, hydroxylherderite, beryllium, Nanping No. 31...for tracing the geochemical evolution of beryl, phenakite, hydroxylherderite, hurlbutite, and euclase; these...Petrological Background The Nanping pegmatite district is located in the southeastern margin of the Caledonian | | | Report (issue) | Discovery Stoppaniite Fabio Tamagnini Page 40 Emerald and Aquamarine in Canada Lee A. Groat Page 22...are widely used (see page 22). These include aquamarine, red beryl, morganite, emerald, goshenite, and...varieties emerald and aquamarine are surrounded by the ancient mysticism of birthstones. Emerald, aquamarine...smaragdus" referred to what would be known today as emerald; "beryllus" is the Latin term for beryl; "sea green...of emerald, the modern designations for the beryl varieties emerged much later than did "emerald" and | | Groat, L. A., Marshall, D. D., Giuliani, G., Murphy, D. C., Piercey, S. J., Jambor, J. L., Mortensen, J. K., Ercit, T. S., Gault, R. A., Mattey, D. P., Schwarz, D., Maluski, H., Wise, M. A., Wengzynowski, W., Eaton, D. W. (2002) MINERALOGICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE REGAL RIDGE EMERALD SHOWING, SOUTHEASTERN YUKON. The Canadian Mineralogist, 40 (5) 1313-1338 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.40.5.1313 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | MINERALOGICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE REGAL RIDGE EMERALD SHOWING, SOUTHEASTERN YUKON LEE A. GROAT§ Department...discovered a major occurrence of emerald in the Finlayson Lake district of southeastern Yukon. The Regal...contact with a mid-Cretaceous granitic pluton. The emerald crystals occur where quartz veins cut mica-rich...chromophore. Fluid-inclusion data indicate that the emerald precipitated from a fluid whose maximum salinity...equivalent. The oxygen isotopic composition of the emerald is highly variable (12.3 to 14.8‰), but there is | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | á G. Giuliani á B. W. D. Yardley A. Cheilletz Emerald mineralisation in Colombia: ¯uid chemistry and...April 1999 / Accepted: 14 March 2000 Abstract Emerald mineralisation in Colombia is located in two distinct...electrolyte chemistry of ¯uid inclusions contained in emerald, quartz, calcite, dolomite and ¯uorite from both...demonstrates that in each region brines associated with emerald mineralisation range between two extremes with...intermediate compositions. Fluid 1, found mainly in emerald-hosted ¯uid inclusions, is dominated by NaCl with | | | Journal (issue) | issue 2, 2009 I Vladimir I. Zhemakov URAL EMERALD MINES (Izumrudnye Kopi): Notes on Mineralogy Mineralogical...LOCAUTIES SERIES Vladimir Ivanovich Zhernakov Ural Emerald Mines: Notes on Mineralogy. Mineralogical Almanac...current issue dwells on Mineralogy of Ural Emerald Mines: a deposit which Russain geologists and mineralogists...Front Cover Photo Emerald President. 13.6 x 9.0 x 7.7 cm, weight 1172 g. Mariinskoe deposit 1993. The State...found and produced for 180 years, is known as Emerald Mines (on Russian - /zumrudnye Kop1). This happened | | | Book | EMERALD and OTHER BERYLS by JOHN SINKANKAS This is Beryls jewelers, gists, geologists, earth ...sciences, yet eminently facet and widely a Emerald historians, gemological Sinkankas, the permanent...metal beryllium. with Beginning author traces emerald—from its less ite, role of history’s pendix...Unmatched third is knowledge from author one emerald cutting and of exotic composition, physical...mineralogical once events. languages for beryl emerald logical to and part, Sinkankas explores and | | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | VIGEZZITE AND ASSOCIATED OXIDES OF Nb–Ta FROM EMERALD-BEARING PEGMATITES OF THE VIGEZZO VALLEY, WESTERN...occurred during the albitization process of three emerald-bearing pegmatites that cut serpentinites at Mount...by fersmite. Chromium-bearing beryl crystals (emerald) occur along the exocontacts characterized by a...Keywords: albitized pegmatites, vigezzite, fersmite, emerald beryl, schorl–dravite, columbite, tantalite, Vigezzo...minerals and crystals of green, Cr-rich beryl (emerald). Furthermore, two new minerals, roggianite (Passaglia | | Baksheev, Ivan A., Trumbull, Robert B., Popov, Mikhail P., Erokhin, Yuri V., Kudryavtseva, Olesya E., Yapaskurt, Vasily O., Khiller, Vera V., Vovna, Galina M., Kiselev, Vladimir I. (2018) Chemical and boron isotopic composition of tourmaline from the Mariinsky emerald deposit, Central Urals, Russia. Mineralium Deposita, 53 (4) 565-583 doi:10.1007/s00126-017-0759-z | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | composition of tourmaline from the Mariinsky emerald deposit, Central Urals, Russia Ivan A. Baksheev 1 &...Mariinsky schisthosted emerald deposit in the Central Urals, Russia, both in emerald-bearing phlogopite veins...in exploration of emerald-bearing and emerald-free veins in schist-hosted emerald deposits. The δ11B...dominated from the granitic rocks surrounding the emerald belt. The narrow range of B-isotope compositions...compositions in tourmaline from throughout the Mariinsky deposit suggests a well-mixed hydrothermal system. Editorial | | | Journal (issue) | to 4 cm, on matrix, from Ghundao Hill, Mardan district, Pakistan. F. John Barlow collection; photo by...Another Mineral Video M ail-order shoppers who like to see what they’re ordering now hav< a new source. Readers...concise. This is a very pleasant, inexpensive way to see and perhaps bu some fine minerals during those house-bound...inch, $3.50” etc.) W ouldn’t it be interesting to see what thos specimens actually looked like? But even...even videos from ten or 20 yeai ago would be fun to see. In any case, I highly recommend th< collectors, |
|
Emerald deposit, Leckbachgraben, Nasenkopf mountain, Bramberg am Wildkogel, Zell am See District, Salzburg, Austria