 | | Book | | Bogdan P. Onac Editors Cave and Karst Systems of Romania Cave and Karst Systems of the World Series editor...Bogdan P. Onac Editors Cave and Karst Systems of Romania 123 Editors Gheorghe M. L. Ponta Groundwater...Institute of Speleology, Romanian Academy Cluj-Napoca Romania ISSN 2364-4591 ISSN 2364-4605 (electronic) Cave...endlessly fascinating karst and cave world of Romania Foreword Limestones make up 4400 km2 (1.8%)...12,000 caves showing a variety of genetic and morphological features. There are active caves traversed |  | Puşcaş, Cristina M., Kristaly, Ferenc, Stremţan, Ciprian C., Onac, Bogdan P., Effenberger, Herta S. (2014) Stability of cave phosphates: Case study from Liliecilor Cave (Trascău Mountains, Romania) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geoche, 191 (2) 157-168 doi:10.1127/0077-7757/2014/0254 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | study from Liliecilor Cave (Trascău Mountains, Romania) Cristina M. Puşcaş, Ferenc Kristaly, Ciprian C...precipitation of one phosphate species over another in caves. We have explored the effects of humidity, pH, available...collected from walls, paleokarst infilling, fallen limestone blocks, and sediment in a cave that hosts a bat...area. The phosphate assemblage is composed of hydroxylapatite, brushite, ardealite, taranakite, monetite...showing no pH or moisture preference (e.g., hydroxylapatite), whereas others (e.g., brushite and taranakite) |  | Chang, Sae Jung, Blake, Ruth E., Stout, Lisa M., Kim, Soo Jin (2010) Oxygen isotope, micro-textural and molecular evidence for the role of microorganisms in formation of hydroxylapatite in limestone caves, South Korea. Chemical Geology, 276 (3) 209-224 doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2010.06.007 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | of microorganisms in formation of hydroxylapatite in limestone caves, South Korea Sae Jung Chang a,b,⁎...School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea a r t...Editor: J.D. Blum Keywords: Bat guano Hydroxylapatite Limestone cave Phosphate oxygen isotope Speleothem...formation of hydroxylapatite (HAP) in three limestone caves (Gosu, Sungryu, and Ssang caves) in South Korea...of phosphate (δ18OP) in HAP precipitated in the caves range from 14.6 to 15.6‰ and are close to isotopic |  | | Report (issue) | | Total 100.24 100.06 100.00 (1) Cioclovina Cave, Romania; H2 O by the Penfield method. (2) La Guangola Cave...)(SO4 ) • 4H2 O. Occurrence: with calcite. In limestone caves, as an early stage of the breakdown of bat...Association: Brushite, gypsum, carbonate-hydroxylapatite, newberyite, taranakite. Distribution: From...From the Cioclovina Cave, Transylvania, Romania. In Italy, in the La Guangola Cave, near Altamura, Apulia...the Magurata and Bacho Kuo Caves, Bulgaria. From the Baobab and Uisib Caves, Namibia. In the Moora Pave |  | | Report (issue) | | equivalent leached and unleached material in the Bone Valley formation because it is only by knowing the characteristics..."The stratigraphy of the upper part of the Bone Valley formation and its relation to the leached zone...abstract follows: The two topmost zones of the Bone Valley formation at the Homeland mine are a phosphate-cemented...be a key horizon. The leached zone of the Bone Valley formation encompasses either the upper or both...attempt to distinguish by X-ray means between hydroxylapatite and tricalcium phosphate it was found that |  | | Book | | Encyclopedia of Caves and Karst Science Board of Advisers Andrew Chamberlain, Department of Archaeology...Alexander Klimchouk, Institute of Geological Sciences, National Academy of Science, Ukraine David Lowe, British...Geography, Loughborough University Encyclopedia of Caves and Karst Science John Gunn, Editor Fitzroy Dearborn...(Ceuthophilus cunicularis), a trogloxene in central Texas caves. (Photo by Steve Taylor) Back cover illustrations:...Cataloging-in-Publication Data Encyclopedia of caves and karst science/edited by John Gunn. p. cm. Includes |  | | Journal (volume) | | thick evaporite sequences dominate. The Magnesian Limestone has provided building stone for millennia. It...the Marl Slate Formation but records dark marly limestone in the Lower Subdivision of the Cadeby Formation...the Upper Permian, Cadeby Formation (Magnesian Limestone) of Yorkshire. British Geological Survey Internal...relations and internal structure of the Magnesian Limestone and the lower portions of the New Red Sandstone...It embraces parts of North and South Tyneside, County Durham, t he City of Sunderland, Hartlepool, and |  | | Book (edition) | | Encyclopedia of CAVES The chapter entitled Nitrate Contamination in Karst Groundwater by Brian G...chapters entitled Gypsum Caves, Krubera (Voronja) Cave, and Ukranian Giant Gypsum Caves. Copyright © 2005 by...Anchialine Caves, Biodiversity in 24 Chemoautotrophy Thomas M. Iliffe Clastic Sediments in Caves Anchialine...Anchialine Caves Gregory S. Springer Boris Sket Diversity Patterns in the Tropics 166 Cave Dwellers in...Closed Depressions 102 108 Ugo Sauro Coastal Caves 122 John E. Mylroie 39 Susan W. Murray and Thomas |  | | Book (edition) | | ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CAVES SECOND EDITION ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CAVES SECOND EDITION Editors WILLIAM B. WHITE...Cataloging-in-Publication Data Encyclopedia of caves/editors David C. Culver, William B. White. – 2nd...978-0-12-383832-2 (alk. paper) 1. Speleology–Encyclopedias. 2. Caves–Encyclopedias. I. Culver, David C., 1944- II. White...Entranceless Caves, Discovery of 277 Nt"I'iiJ W. D;wi.< 379 G. Da<•i-< 383 Wllit~ Hydrothermal Caves 391...EICaves-General VVtllimn ll. V.mid.~p<>I amll<.nymmuf |  | | Book | | Udubaşa (1938, Ocnele Mari, Romania) Director of the Geological Institute of Romania, Bucharest; President...President of the Mineralogical Society of Romania; Member of the Commission for New Minerals and Mineral Names...and about 100 articles - one-third outside of Romania. Rudolf Duda (1944, Vojany, Slovakia) Head of the...(1969) and did post-graduate work at Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Kyiv (1972). In 1974, he...Mineralogy and Ore Forma tion of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences (Kyiv) as Director of the |  | | Book (edition) | | Encyclopedia of Caves This page intentionally left blank Encyclopedia of Caves Third Edition Edited...White The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States David C. Culver American University...Žiga Fišer Introduction Food availability in caves Diverse adaptations to low food See Also the Following...Direct and indirect adaptations to the darkness of caves 17 18 4. Adaptations: Behavioral Fr ed eric...Contents 6. Adaptation and natural selection in caves Conclusion Bibliography Peter Trontelj Historical |  | | Book | | Caves Processes, Development, ~. Management DANY,|BRC]| RE) =)@)\\ Caves f= The Natural Environment...scholars and researchers in their fields. Published Caves Processes, Development and Management David Gillieson...W. B. Whalley, B. J. Smith and J. P. McGreevy Caves: Processes, Development and Management David Gillieson...Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gillieson, David S. Caves: processes, development, and management / David...ISBN 0-631-17819-8. — ISBN 0-631-19175-5 (pbk.) 1. Caves. I. Title. II. Series. GB601.G5 1996 551.4’47—-dc20 |  | | Journal (issue) | | TRINCHILLO | w w w.FineMineral.com APATITE Nagar, Hunza Valley, Gilgit District, Northern Areas, Pakistan, 11...dolomite crystals and shiny marcasite and pyrite. Caves lined with huge amber to lavender-colored calcite...Springs in Cherokee County, Kansas; and Commerce, Cardin, Douthit and Picher in Ottawa County, Oklahoma. 181...District, (B) Tri-State District, (C) Washington County District, (D) Viburnum Trend. Mineral collectors...roots of overturned trees, and by the time Cherokee County was established there were many rumors of Indians |  | | Report (issue) | | related records in the U.S. Geological Survey National mineral databases—MASMILS and MRDS. DATA SOURCES...with Federal Information Processing Standards (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1995)....Industrial Minerals, no. 285, p. 77-83. Argentina National Mining Secretariat, 1994, Mining Investment in...511-566. 18 Ianovici, V., and Borcos, M., 1982, Romania, in Dunning, F.W., Mykura, W., and Slater, D.,...Industrial Minerals International Conference: Worcester Park, United Kingdom, Industrial Minerals Information |  | Palmqvist, Paul, Torregrosa, Vanessa, Pérez-Claros, Juan A., Martínez-Navarro, Bienvenido, Turner, Alan (2007) A re-evaluation of the diversity ofMegantereon(Mammalia, Carnivora, Machairodontinae) and the problem of species identification in extinct carnivores. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 27 (1) 160-175 doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2007)27[160:arotdo]2.0.co;2 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | within the Upper Valdarno in Italy; Bugiuliesti in Romania; Fonelas, La Puebla de Valverde and Villarroya...Megantereon, based on the specimen from the Bone Valley Formation, Florida (∼4.5 Ma, Florida), which was...collagen and Sr:Zn proportions in bone and enamel hydroxylapatite) of the Venta Micena fauna indicates that megacerine...Hungary; Bugiulesti [Radulescu and Sansón, 1991] in Romania; Apollonia-1 [Koufos, 1992; Martínez-Navarro and...Fauna in Kansas [Hibbard, 1937] and Upper Bone Valley Formation in Florida [Berta and Galiano, 1983]) | | | Book | | 7 cm). Ro~·ia Mo11w11ci: PC {JS/ Page 2: Arpa~ Valley, Fiigiira~ Mis., So111h Carpa1hia11s {SSZJ English...eum. Kosice. SLK; GIR = Geological Institute of Romania, Bucharest, ROM; GM= Gold Museum, Brad, ROM : GYV...NHMV = Natural History Mu eum, Vienna. AUT; NMP = National Museum. Prague. CZE; SMM = Slovak Mining Mu eum...data. Bogdan Marinescu (Geological lnstilllte of Romania): Necolai Terteleac (De. ign-Art-Foto. Bucharest):...of Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Ore Formation. National Academy of Sciences of the Ukrai ne. Kyiv). for |  | | Report (issue) | | Connecticut, wrote the text for a photo essay on limestone cave formations that appears in this issue (page...at the Crystal River quarry, Lecanto in Citrus County Florida. Collection Francis Benjamin; photo Jeff...twin on {1 OTI} from the Leiping mine, Guiyang County, Hunan, China. Collection Frederic Escaut; photo...on (0001} from St. Clair Lime quarry, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. Collection Terry Huizing; photo Jeff...Connecticut, wrote the text for a photo essay on limestone cave formations that appears in this issue (page |  | | Book | | FORMATIONS Calcite ROCKS AND CAVES Calcite makes up the bulk of rocks such as limestone and marble, as well as...as forming stalagmites and stalactites in limestone caves. ORE MINERALS Ores and their secondary minerals...biological material, producing rocks such as limestone. calcite (sedimentary mineral) graded bedding...100 million years ago. VOLCANOES RIVERS scoria CAVES LAKES conglomerate DESERT travertine siltstone...tools for finding and recognising rocks. oolitic limestone MOUNTAINS VOLCANIC REGIONS dolomite BEACHES |  | Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. | Book (volume) | | the Verde Valley, Yavapai County, Arizona. In Nevada along the Virgin River in Clark County, and in distorted...distorted crystals from Humboldt County. From Borax Lake, San Bernardino County, California. In the Permian...Leadville, Colorado; Lake Valley, near Silver City, New Mexico; Tombstone, Cochise County, Arizona; in the Rand...in the Calico and Barstow mines, San Bernardino County, California. A mass of cerargyrite weighing over...Bullfrog district, Nye County, and in the Rochester district, Halides 14 Humboldt County. In the Silver City |  | | Book | | are ours and not theirs. Tom Rea, President, National Speleological Society; Pat Stevens and Janet...Cave Diving Section, National Speleological Society, and Terry Leitheuser, National Association for Cave... CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dark Wilderness 1 Limestone Cave Development 10 Cave Minerals and Speleothems...Speleothems 29 Lava, Glacier, and Other Types of Caves Techniques 118 10 Ladders, Ropes, and Knots 11 ...Safety 256 First Aid and Health Considerations in Caves 264 Cave Rescue 290 Vertical References 303 Recommended |  | | Book | | Iaria from the Howard-Montgomery quarry, Howard County, Maryland (by J. S. White) 25:53-54 AFGHANISTAN...Iron-manganese phosphates of the Williams pegmatites, Coosa County, Alabama (by P. B. Leavens & T. A. Simpson) 6:66-73...ALICE GLORY HOLE The Alice glory hole, Clear Creek County, Colorado (by T. A. Hanson & W. B. Craft) 18:185187...--and W. Hunt: The Tonopah-Belmont mine, Maricopa County, Arizona 19:139-144 ALLGOOD, GENNE MYERS --and...Allgood, J. Pradenas: Gold occurrences in Tuolumne County, California 18:41-45, 18:62-64 --with W. H. Wilkinson |  | | Book | | Systems of the World William B. White Editor The Caves of Burnsville Cove, Virginia Fifty Years of Exploration...com/series/11987 William B. White Editor The Caves of Burnsville Cove, Virginia Fifty Years of Exploration...Geosciences The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA USA Additional material to this book can be...pioneering cave geologist, best known for writing Caves of West Virginia, casts about for the best locations...locations in the Appalachians where exceptionally large caves might be found. He announced that the most potential |  | | Book | | first understand what a P L AT E 3 Gold. Grass Valley, California. 2 x 3.s cm. Goldisone of thefewminerals... P L A T E .4. Calcite. Herja, Transylvania, Romania. s x 7 cm. Calciteisstableoverabroadrange of t...rock like slate at only 200°C, or in a cavity in limestone, a sedimentary rock, at only 20°C. (Igneous, metamorphic...and pressure due to burial would have formed limestone. Millions of years later, the processes of uplift...uplift and erosion could expose the limestone to the Earth's surface. There it could be discovered and |  | Bi, Qing-Fang, Zheng, Bang-Xiao, Lin, Xian-Yong, Li, Ke-Jie, Liu, Xi-Peng, Hao, Xiu-Li, Zhang, Han, Zhang, Jia-Bao, Jaisi, Deb P., Zhu, Yong-Guan (2018) The microbial cycling of phosphorus on long-term fertilized soil: Insights from phosphate oxygen isotope ratios. Chemical Geology, 483. 56-64 doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2018.02.013 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | the National Basic Research Program (973 SC Program) of China (2013CB127403) and the National Key Research...formation of 24 ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT hydroxylapatite in limestone caves, South Korea. Chemical Geology. 276(3) |  | Gaines, Richard V., Skinner, H. Catherine W., Foord, Eugene E., Mason, Brian, Rosenzweig, Abraham, King, Vandall T. (1997) Dana's New Mineralogy (8th ed.) Wiley-Interscience. p.1872 | Book (edition) | | Rock H. Currier: Jewel Tunnel Imports, Baldwin Park, California. Stanley Dyl: Seaman Mineralogical Museum...Ontario, Canada. Richard C. Erd: U.S.G.S., Menlo Park, California. Howard T. Evans: U.S.G.S., Reston,...Akira Kato: National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan. Petr Korbel: Dept. of Mineralogy, National Museum, Prague...References Bulletin Centre Recherche Pan, Société National Pétroles d’Aquitaine Bulletin Grenlands Geologiske...JRNBS JSS JSSC JVGR JVS KB Journal of Research, National Bureau of Standards Journal of Soil Science Journal |
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