 | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | representing the Mg-Fe2+ series from clinochlore to chamosite and biotite (as an analog of the 2:1 layer in...not matched by mass loss on the TG profiles of chamosite and biotite. Without coupling of the evolved gas...oxidative dehydrogenation of Fe2+-bearing minerals on Mars. Keywords: Chlorite, hydrogen, evolved gas analysis...commonly occur in the Earth’s crust, as well as, on Mars (Mustard et al. 2008), where their presence enables...of the series represented by clinochlore and chamosite are the types of chlorite most common in nature |  | Singh, Mahima, Singhal, Jayant, Arun Prasad, K., Rajesh, V.J., Ray, Dwijesh, Sahoo, Priyadarshi (2016) Spectral characteristics of banded iron formations in Singhbhum craton, eastern India: Implications for hematite deposits on Mars. Geoscience Frontiers, 7 (6) 927-936 doi:10.1016/j.gsf.2015.11.003 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | eastern India: Implications for hematite deposits on Mars Mahima Singh a, Jayant Singhal a, K. Arun Prasad...deposits on Mars. Hematite deposits are extensively identified in Meridiani region on Mars. Many hypotheses...as an analog to the aqueous/marine environment on Mars. The prominent banding feature of banded iron formations...Earth or on other hydrated planetary surfaces like Mars. Ó 2015, China University of Geosciences (Beijing)...spectroscopy Raman spectroscopy Terrestrial analog Mars 1. Introduction Banded iron formations (hereafter |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | in sedimentary deposits on Earth or possibly on Mars [81,82]. A majority of studies concerning microbial...setting for a potential subsurface-biosphere on Mars and understanding microbial preservation in cryptic...similar to berthierine (with 36% of Fe as Fe2+ )-chamosite/illite for the central strand, and illite-glauconite...most pristine filaments in the study contained Chamosite, the Fe2+ endmember of the chlorite group, indicating...ordered Fe, Al silicate phase to a more crystalline chamosite (e.g., [2,13]). Similarly, Peckmann et al. [13] |  | Poulet, F., , , Bibring, J.-P., Mustard, J. F., Gendrin, A., Mangold, N., Langevin, Y., Arvidson, R. E., Gondet, B., Gomez, C. (2005) Phyllosilicates on Mars and implications for early martian climate. Nature, 438 (7068) 623-627 doi:10.1038/nature04274 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | 2005|doi:10.1038/nature04274 ARTICLES Phyllosilicates on Mars and implications for early martian climate F. Poulet1...evidence of the past presence of liquid water on Mars. Here we report the unambiguous detection of diverse...observations by the OMEGA imaging spectrometer on board the Mars Express spacecraft. These minerals are mainly associated...two distinct climatic episodes: an early Noachian Mars, resulting in the formation of hydrated silicates...sulphates formed. The presence of hydrated minerals on Mars provides a record of water-related processes. Hydrated |  | West, L., McGown, D.J., Onstott, T.C., Morris, R.V., Suchecki, P., Pratt, L.M. (2009) High Lake gossan deposit: An Arctic analogue for ancient Martian surficial processes?. Planetary and Space Science, 57 (11) 1302-1311 doi:10.1016/j.pss.2009.05.011 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | under which sulfate and Fe-oxide possibly formed on Mars. Rock and soil samples were taken from three different...goethite, gypsum and jarosite, which are found on Mars, can form in an environment that involves seasonal...2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Mars analogue Mineralogy Gossan Arctic Mössbauer 1...different theories exist for the origin of sulfates on Mars, the major depositional environments for jarosite...provide the best prospects for surface life on ancient Mars. The argument for the Naochian playa environment |  | | Journal (issue) | | - February 2008 mineralogy of Mars (Table 1). OMEGA, on board Mars Express, is a visible-infrared spectrometer...ground resolution of 300 m to 4 km. CRISM on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter "sees" in the visible to...topography and probe the subsurface (e.g., the Mars Mars is a planet of striking contrasts: heavily-cratered...highlands like the Moon, towering Yolcanoes, vast Mars Exploration Rovers (Spirit and Opportunity) have...satellites have detected Sketch of the Mineral History of Mars shaped "islands" in giant outflow channels. igneous |  | Balaban, Sorin-Ionut, Iancu, Ovidiu Gabriel, Dill, Harald G., Bulgariu, Dumitru, Prundeanu, Ionut Mihai (2013) Evolution of sulphide-bearing tailings from the Leşu Ursului mining sector of the Eastern Carpathians, Romania. Neues Jahrbuch f??r Mineralogie - Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geoche, 190 (3) 265-279 doi:10.1127/0077-7757/2013/0240 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | main minerals are quartz, muscovite-illite and chamosite and sometimes jarosite. The contents of major...quartz, muscovite-illite, chamosite, jarosite quartz, muscovite-illite, chamosite, jarosite quartz, muscovite-illite...muscovite-illite, chamosite muscovite-illite, quartz, chamosite muscovite-illite, quartz, chamosite, jarosite...quartz, chamosite, jarosite quartz, muscovite-illite, chamosite muscovite-illite, quartz, chamosite quartz...muscovite-illite, chamosite, jarosite quartz, muscovite-illite, chamosite quartz, muscovite-illite, chamosite, feldspar |  | Bishop, Janice L., Loizeau, Damien, McKeown, Nancy K., Saper, Lee, Dyar, M. Darby, Des Marais, David J., Parente, Mario, Murchie, Scott L. (2013) What the ancient phyllosilicates at Mawrth Vallis can tell us about possible habitability on early Mars. Planetary and Space Science, 86. 130-149 doi:10.1016/j.pss.2013.05.006 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | can tell us about possible habitability on early Mars Janice L. Bishop a,b,n, Damien Loizeau c, Nancy...Available online 24 May 2013 Phyllosilicate deposits on Mars provide an opportunity to evaluate aqueous activity...(VNIR) Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM)...complex profiles of phyllosilicates at Mawrth Vallis, Mars that are consistent with long-term aqueous activity...formed on early Mars or not, evaluating the type and thickness of clay-bearing units on Mars provides insights |  | Bishop, Janice L., Englert, Peter A. J., Patel, Shital, Tirsch, Daniela, Roy, Alex J., Koeberl, Christian, Böttger, Ute, Hanke, Franziska, Jaumann, Ralf (2014) Mineralogical analyses of surface sediments in the Antarctic Dry Valleys: coordinated analyses of Raman spectra, reflectance spectra and elemental abundances. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 372 (2030) 20140198 doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0198 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | ‘Raman spectroscopy meets extremophiles on Earth and Mars: studies for successful search of life’. Subject...investigated as analogues for the cold, dry environment on Mars. Sediments were sampled from regions surrounding...interpret weathering and soil formation processes on Mars through comparison with the composition and weathering...weathering status of systematically studied Mars analogue soils [1–3]. We seek to identify signatures of...sediments, and, further, to apply these data to Mars and determine if there are short-term and long-term |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Fe3+(Si,Fe3+) O5(0H),, and two different samples of chamosite (FeZ+,Mg,Fe3+)5Al (Si3,Al) O,o(OH,O)s. We also...Mg-phyllosilicates as well as one of our new chamosite samples have strong hydroxyl absorption features...discussion in Barber, 1981), we classify the chamosite samples as berthierines. These minerals have a...- M3542 Berthierines Berthierine - NMNH163358 Chamosite - NMNH R4554 Thuringite - UMs Mg-Serpentines and...17-470, minor quartz Fe-serpentine and Calcite Chamosite High Fe-phyllosilicate (similar to Berthierine) |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | are more directly relevant to those occurring on Mars than are traditional terrestrial serpentinites.... Keywords: serpentine; hisingerite; greenalite; Mars; nakhlite 1. Introduction The process of Fe oxidation...Oxide Body GR22C Gre–His His His 27 Oxide 16 Mars Nakhla His 9 9 7 40.46 0.61 0.04 43.36 1.09...phyllosilicate compositions (aside from manganoan chamosite) in the Duluth samples are rare. However, samples... The growth of fayalitic olivine and high-Fe chamosite as byproducts of the serpentinization reaction |  | Caruso, A. S., Clarke, K. D., Tiddy, C. J., Lewis, M. M. (2021) Airborne hyperspectral characterisation of hydrothermal alteration in a regolith-dominated terrain, southern Gawler Ranges, South Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 68 (4) 590-608 doi:10.1080/08120099.2020.1826122 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | kaolinite, alunite, pyrophyllite, dickite, illite and chamosite (Fe-chlorite), are shown in Figure 12. The most...12e) with proportions ranging from 17.4% to 30%. Chamosite was recognised in four samples in the north of...Peterlumbo Hill (Figure 12f). The proportion of chamosite ranges from 9.7% to 22.3%. Discussion Limitations...this study area, the Fe-rich chlorite endmember, chamosite, was identified southeast of Peterlumbo Hill within...within a sampled exposure of GRV. Chamosite is not uncommon within the study area and is also observed |  | Shoppert, Andrei, Loginova, Irina, Rogozhnikov, Denis, Karimov, Kirill, Chaikin, Leonid (2019) Increased As Adsorption on Maghemite-Containing Red Mud Prepared by the Alkali Fusion-Leaching Method. Minerals, 9 (1) 60 doi:10.3390/min9010060 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | calcite, and chamosite. The presence of ferrous iron was associated with the chamosite phase. This bauxite...rutile; ch, chamosite. hematite; g, gibbsite; d, diaspore; ca, calcite; r, rutile; and ch, chamosite. hematite;...d, diaspore; ca, calcite; r, rutile; and ch, chamosite. the sinters sinters obtained obtained by fusing...As the temperature rises further, quartz and chamosite begin to interact, which leads to the As the temperature...temperature rises further, quartz and chamosite begin to interact, which leads to the transfer of silicon |  | Hazen, R. M., Sverjensky, D. A., Azzolini, D., Bish, D. L., Elmore, S. C., Hinnov, L., Milliken, R. E. (2013) Clay mineral evolution. American Mineralogist, 98 (11) 2007-2029 doi:10.2138/am.2013.4425 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Clay minerals, biominerals, weathering, diagenesis, Mars mineralogy Introduction The mineralogy of terrestrial...of the near-surface crustal environment of Earth, Mars, and the parent bodies of carbonaceous chondrite...clay mineral number key. role in the mineralogy of Mars, and they hold the potential to reveal details of...minerals, including clinochlore [Mg6Si4O10(OH)8] and chamosite [(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10 (OH,O)8], are the...marble, amphibolite, ultramafic 10,22,72 47. Chamosite (Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8 5 RMET—Fe |  | Jänchen, J., Bauermeister, A., Feyh, N., de Vera, J.-P., Rettberg, P., Flemming, H.-C., Szewzyk, U. (2014) Water retention of selected microorganisms and Martian soil simulants under close to Martian environmental conditions. Planetary and Space Science, 98. 163-168 doi:10.1016/j.pss.2013.06.011 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | phyllosilicatic minerals, typical for the Noachian period on Mars, were selected. The thermal mass loss of the minerals...2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Mars Micoorganism Mineral Water sorption isotherms Thermogravimetry...Introduction Recent results and observations of Mars missions regarding the detailed mineralogy and the...the occurrence of water on the surface of Mars especially in the equatorial regions (Feldman et al.,...and their implications for the conditions on early Mars have again stimulated the discussion about the development |  | Pignatelli, Isabella, Mosser-Ruck, Régine, Mugnaioli, Enrico, Sterpenich, Jérôme, Gemmi, Mauro (2020) The Effect of the Starting Mineralogical Mixture on the Nature of Fe-Serpentines Obtained during Hydrothermal Synthesis AT 90°C. Clays and Clay Minerals, 68 (4). 394-412 doi:10.1007/s42860-020-00080-y | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | cronstedtite and greenalite in some dark regions of Mars (Calvin 1998); (2) cronstedtite on the dwarf planet...G. W. (1951). The crystal structures of some chamosite minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, 29, 502–525...Acta, 60, 2621–2633. Calvin, W. M. (1998). Could Mars be dark and altered? Geophysical Research Letters...assemblages in the nakhlites: variation with depth on Mars. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 45, 1847–1867... A., & Matsumoto, R. (1982). Berthierine and chamosite in coal measures of Japan. Clays and Clay Minerals |  | Gloaguen, Eric, Branquet, Yannick, Boulvais, Philippe, Moëlo, Yves, Chauvel, Jean-Jacques, Chiappero, Pierre-Jacques, Marcoux, Eric (2007) Palaeozoic oolitic ironstone of the French Armorican Massif: a chemical and structural trap for orogenic base metal–As–Sb–Au mineralisation during Hercynian strike-slip deformation. Mineralium Deposita, 42 (4) 399-422 doi:10.1007/s00126-006-0120-4 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | diagenetic apatite, siderite or chamosite) and a poorly laminated chamosite cortex (Fig. 5a). The matrix...(Fig. 3). This sample is a fine-grained oolitic chamosite–siderite ironstone, without hydrothermal alteration...oxides (magnetite and/or hematite) and silicates (chamosite, stilpnomelane), whereas in the western part,...composed of Fe-carbonates (siderite) and silicates (chamosite). Thus, major element composition reflects mainly...Silicates b Carbonates Phosphates c Zircon a Chamosite Berthierine Tourmaline White mica Dickite Siderite |  | | Book (chapter) | | vasklorid = molysite, László 286 (1995). vasklorit = chamosite or Fe-rich clinochlore, László 286 (1995). vasknebelit...László 286 (1995). vasnatrolit = natrolite + chamosite ?, László 286 (1995). vasokker = goethite ± ferrihydrite...boracite, László 287 (1995). vasstrigovit = Mg-rich chamosite, László 287 (1995). vasszanidin = synthetic feldspar...1226 (1983). Viridit (Kretschmer) = Fe3+-rich chamosite, AM 4, 61 (1919). Viridit (Vogelsang) = chlorite...lead = anglesite, MR 42, 357 (2011). vitriol of Mars = melanterite, Thrush 1208 (1968). vitriolokker |  | | Journal (issue) | | ----10 Clay Minerals on Mars By Vivien Gornitz This past year, several Mars orbiting spacecraft and surface...OMEGA imaging spectrometer on board the European Mars Express Spacecraft has recently detected extensive...al., 2005). This finding bolsters the view that Mars was once a much wetter, watery planet than today-an...conducive to the origin of life. The surface of Mars has been largely sculpted by volcanism and pocked...Earth. However, the absence of clay minerals on Mars, except in tiny traces, has remained a puzzle until |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Chotts, relevance to astrobiology The surface of Mars shows various carved features such as outflow channels...abundant hydrated minerals, such as sulfates, chamosite, and montmorillonite, have been detected on the...produce the above geomorphological features. Today, Mars is a cold and dry planet bombarded with UV radiation...to be strongly related to the history of water. Mars is considered the most likely planet, next to earth...1995). The one factor that would preclude life on Mars at any stage and at any time during its past would |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | the origins of aluminum-rich phyllosilicates on Mars Martin R. LEE1* and Elias CHATZITHEODORIDIS2 1 ...aluminum-rich phyllosilicates. INTRODUCTION Meteorites from Mars are a unique and powerful source of information...montomorillonite have been described from a few localities on Mars using orbital remote sensing (Mustard et al. 2008;...et al. (2010) sought chamosite and berthierine using data from CRISM on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter...derived water with the part of the igneous crust of Mars that was sampled by Nakhla has formed the hydrous |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | (e.g. Gondway=Gondwana, p. 3-252; chaosite = chamosite, p. 3-230; Kruile = Kurile, p. 3-227; Candaian=...water resources management, planetology (Venus and Mars are most popular), environmental sciences, health |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | environmental enrichment: Implications for biomarkers on Mars Kelsey L.I. Norlund a, Christian Baron b, Lesley... The discovery of jarosite at Meridiani Planum, Mars has been used to interpret past hydrologic conditions...demonstrate that oxidation of pyrrhotite, a putative Mars mineral, by a sulphur oxidizing environmental AMD...date. If water is established to have persisted on Mars, then this new evidence signals that the occurrence...that not only water occurred at some time(s) on Mars, but also life. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights |  | Backhaus, Theresa, Meeßen, Joachim, Demets, René, de Vera, Jean-Pierre, Ott, Sieglinde (2019) Characterization of Viability of the Lichen Buellia frigida After 1.5 Years in Space on the International Space Station. Astrobiology, 19 (2) 233-241 doi:10.1089/ast.2018.1894 | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | exposed to space and simulated Mars analog conditions in the BIOlogy and Mars EXperiment (BIOMEX) project...fungal symbiont. The results performed in the BIOMEX Mars simulation experiment on the ISS indicate that the...LEO conditions are very low. It is unlikely that Mars could be inhabited by this lichen, even for a limited...Words: Astrobiology—BIOMEX—Lichen—Space conditions—Mars analog conditions. Astrobiology 19, 233–241. 1...simulation experiments that address space vacuum, Mars atmosphere, UVR (de Vera et al., 2003, 2004a, 2008 |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | of water-limited, acidic weathering conditions on Mars Joel A. Hurowitz ⁎, Scott M. McLennan Department...analyses of rocks and soils from landed missions to Mars indicate that secondary mineralogy is dominated...environment of Earth and Mars. We suggest that chemical weathering processes on Mars are dominated by: (1)...The antiquity of rock samples analyzed in-situ on Mars suggest that water-limited acidic weathering conditions...2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Mars; weathering; rates; aluminum; clay; APXS 1. Introduction |
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