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Algeria | |
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Angola | |
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| Gonçalves, A. O., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., Amores, S., Paniagua, A., Neto, A. B., ... & Camprubí, A. (2019). The Distribution of Rare Metals in the LCT Pegmatites from the Giraúl Field, Angola. Minerals, 9(10), 580. |
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| Gonçalves, A. O., Melgarejo, J. C., Alfonso, P., Amores, S., Paniagua, A., Neto, A. B., ... & Camprubí, A. (2019). The Distribution of Rare Metals in the LCT Pegmatites from the Giraúl Field, Angola. Minerals, 9(10), 580. |
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Burkina Faso | |
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| Schaeneman, L. G. (1994). The Geology and gold mineralization of the Belhoura Region, Northern Burkina Faso, West Africa, and their implications for the Birimian of West Africa. Univerdity of Arizona Masters thesis |
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Cameroon | |
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| Fosso Tchunte, P., Tchameni, R., André-Mayer, A. S., Dakoure, H., Turlin, F., Poujol, M., ... & Rouer, O. (2018). Evidence for Nb-Ta Occurrences in the Syn-Tectonic Pan-African Mayo Salah Leucogranite (Northern Cameroon): Constraints from Nb-Ta Oxide Mineralogy, Geochemistry and U-Pb LA-ICP-MS Geochronology on Columbite and Monazite. Minerals, 8(5), 188.
Fosso Tchunte, Periclex Martial, Rigobert Tchameni, Anne-Sylvie André-Mayer, Hilaire Somtebda Dakoure, François Turlin, Marc Poujol, Emmanuel Negue Nomo, Alliance Nicaise Saha Fouotsa, and Olivier Rouer. (2018) "Evidence for Nb-Ta Occurrences in the Syn-Tectonic Pan-African Mayo Salah Leucogranite (Northern Cameroon): Constraints from Nb-Ta Oxide Mineralogy, Geochemistry and U-Pb LA-ICP-MS Geochronology on Columbite and Monazite" Minerals 8, no. 5: 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8050188 |
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Chad | |
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| Mining Journal Chad Supplement September 1995 |
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DR Congo | |
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| Gécamines (1977) Johari - Minéraux du Shaba Méridional. Malvaux, Brussels. |
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| Buttgenbach, H. (1947) Les Minéraux de Belgique et du Congo belge. Dunod. 573pp. |
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| Uher, Pavel, Černý, Petr, Chapman, Ron (2008) Foordite-thoreaulite, Sn2+Nb2O6Sn2+Ta2O6: compositional variations and alteration products. European Journal of Mineralogy, 20 (4) 501-516 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2008/0020-1845 |
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| Niggli, E. (1952). Untersuchungen an Varlamoffit. Leidse Geologische Mededelingen, 17(1), 207-214. |
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| J. W. Anthony et al.: Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3 (1997), 17
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| Berger, Vladimir I., Singer, Donald A., Orris, Greta J. (2009) Carbonatites of the World, Explored Deposits of Nb and REE—Database and Grade and Tonnage Models . Open-File Report 2009-1139. U.S. Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr20091139
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| V.D.C. Daltry (1992) The Type Mineralogy Of Africa : Zaire pp 33-62
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| www.mining-technology.com (n.d.) https://www.mining-technology.com/projects/bisie-tin-project/ |
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| www.mining-technology.com (n.d.) https://www.mining-technology.com/projects/bisie-tin-project/ |
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| www.washingtonpost.com (n.d.) https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/theworldpost/wp/2018/04/19/conflict-free/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.f9a0823baf73 |
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| Loun, Jan, Novák, Milan, Cempírek, Jan, Škoda, Radek, Vašinová Galiová, Michaela, Prokeš, Lubomír, Dosbaba, Marek, Čopjaková, Renata (2018) Geochemistry and secondary alterations of microlite from eluvial deposits in the Numbi mining area, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56 (2) 203-220 doi:10.3749/canmin.1700091 |
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| Loun, Jan, Novák, Milan, Cempírek, Jan, Škoda, Radek, Vašinová Galiová, Michaela, Prokeš, Lubomír, Dosbaba, Marek, Čopjaková, Renata (2018) Geochemistry and secondary alterations of microlite from eluvial deposits in the Numbi mining area, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56 (2) 203-220 doi:10.3749/canmin.1700091 |
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| orf.at (n.d.) https://orf.at/stories/3116808/ |
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| lleneuve, Michel, Nandefo Wazi, Christian Kalikone, and Andreas Gärtner. (2022) "A Review of the G4 “Tin Granites” and Associated Mineral Occurrences in the Kivu Belt (Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) and Their Relationships with the Last Kibaran Tectono-Thermal Events" Minerals 12, no. 6: 737. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060737
(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation. |
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| Villeneuve, Michel, Nandefo Wazi, Christian Kalikone, and Andreas Gärtner. (2022) "A Review of the G4 “Tin Granites” and Associated Mineral Occurrences in the Kivu Belt (Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) and Their Relationships with the Last Kibaran Tectono-Thermal Events" Minerals 12, no. 6: 737. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060737
Safiannikoff, A. & van Wambeke, L. (1967): La pegmatite à béryl de Kobokobo et les autres venues pegmatitiques et filoniennes de la région de Kamituga, Kivu, République du Congo. Mineralium Deposita, 2, 119-130. |
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| Villeneuve, Michel, Nandefo Wazi, Christian Kalikone, and Andreas Gärtner. (2022) "A Review of the G4 “Tin Granites” and Associated Mineral Occurrences in the Kivu Belt (Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) and Their Relationships with the Last Kibaran Tectono-Thermal Events" Minerals 12, no. 6: 737. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060737 |
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| Villeneuve, Michel, Nandefo Wazi, Christian Kalikone, and Andreas Gärtner. (2022) "A Review of the G4 “Tin Granites” and Associated Mineral Occurrences in the Kivu Belt (Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) and Their Relationships with the Last Kibaran Tectono-Thermal Events" Minerals 12, no. 6: 737. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060737 |
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| Dewaele, S., Hulsbosch, N., Cryns, Y., Boyce, A., Burgess, R., & Muchez, P. (2016). Geological setting and timing of the world-class Sn, Nb–Ta and Li mineralization of Manono-Kitotolo (Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo). Ore Geology Reviews, 72, 373-390.
www.mineralmundi.com (n.d.) http://www.mineralmundi.com/congo-(kinshasa)/katanga/manono.aspx |
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Egypt | |
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| Alekseev, Viktor I., Alekseev, Ivan V. (2023) The Presence of Wodginite in Lithium–Fluorine Granites as an Indicator of Tantalum and Tin Mineralization: A Study of Abu Dabbab and Nuweibi Massifs (Egypt) Minerals, 13 (11) doi:10.3390/min13111447 |
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| Fengjun Nie, Fengxiang Wang, Yu'an Zhao, Yan Sun, and Hua Chai (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(4), 730-743
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| El Aref, M., Abd El-Rahman, Y., Zoheir, B., Surour, A., Helmy, H. M., Abdelnasser, A., ... & Ibrahim, M. E. A. (2020). Mineral Resources in Egypt (I): Metallic Ores. In The Geology of Egypt (pp. 521-587). Springer, Cham.
Anwar, Y. M., & El-Dahhar, M. A. (1981). Composition of trace mineral inclusions in cassiterite of greisens and greisenized rocks at Homr Akarem area Eastern Desert, Egypt. Geologische Rundschau, 70(3), 1001-1011. |
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| Mohamed, M. A. M. (2013). Evolution of mineralizing fluids of cassiterite–wolframite and fluorite deposits from Mueilha tin mine area, Eastern Desert of Egypt, evidence from fluid inclusion. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 6(3), 775-782.
Soliman, M. M. (1984). Ore element distribution in the Mueilha tin mine area, Southeastern Desert, Egypt. J Univ Kuwat (Sci), 11, 97-112. |
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| Alekseev, Viktor I., Alekseev, Ivan V. (2023) The Presence of Wodginite in Lithium–Fluorine Granites as an Indicator of Tantalum and Tin Mineralization: A Study of Abu Dabbab and Nuweibi Massifs (Egypt) Minerals, 13 (11) doi:10.3390/min13111447
El Aref, M., Abd El-Rahman, Y., Zoheir, B., Surour, A., Helmy, H. M., Abdelnasser, A., ... & Ibrahim, M. E. A. (2020). Mineral Resources in Egypt (I): Metallic Ores. In The Geology of Egypt (pp. 521-587). Springer, Cham.
Helba, H., Trumbull, R.B., Morteani, G., Khalil, S.O., and Arslan, A. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 164-179. |
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| Gehad M. Saleh (2007) Rare-Metal Pegmatites from the Southeastern Desert, Egypt: Geology, Geochemistry, and Petrogenesis. International Geology Review Vol. 49:824-843. |
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| Küster, D. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 68-86. |
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| Abdelkader, M. A., Watanabe, Y., Shebl, A., El-Dokouny, H. A., Dawoud, M., & Csámer, Á. (2022). Effective delineation of rare metal-bearing granites from remote sensing data using machine learning methods: A case study from the Umm Naggat Area, Central Eastern Desert, Egypt. Ore Geology Reviews, 105184. |
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| El Aref, M., Abd El-Rahman, Y., Zoheir, B., Surour, A., Helmy, H. M., Abdelnasser, A., ... & Ibrahim, M. E. A. (2020). Mineral Resources in Egypt (I): Metallic Ores. In The Geology of Egypt (pp. 521-587). Springer, Cham.
Ismail, A. M. (2017). Um Samra-Um Bakra Shear Zone, Central Eastern Desert, Egypt: example of vein-type base metal mineralization. International Journal of Mining Science (IJMS) 3(2):9-25 |
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| Fawzy, M. M., Kamar, M. S., & Saleh, G. M. (2021). Physical processing for polymetallic mineralization of Abu Rusheid mylonitic rocks, South Eastern Desert of Egypt. International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering, 12(2), 134-146.
Raslan, M. F., & Ali, M. A. (2011). Mineralogy and mineral chemistry of rare-metal pegmatites at Abu Rusheid granitic gneisses, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Geologija, 54(2), 205-222. |
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| Abdel Gawad, Ahmed E., Antoaneta Ene, Sergey G. Skublov, Alexandra K. Gavrilchik, Mohamed A. Ali, Mohamed M. Ghoneim, and Aleksey V. Nastavkin. (2022) "Trace Element Geochemistry and Genesis of Beryl from Wadi Nugrus, South Eastern Desert, Egypt" Minerals 12, no. 2: 206. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12020206 |
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| Ibrahim, M. A. (2014). Uranium and REEs resources in South Eastern desert of Egypt (No. IAEA-TECDOC-CD--1739). |
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| Sallam, O. R., Alshami, A. S., Azab, M. S., & El Akeed, I. A. (2014) The Occurrence of Silver-Gold Mineralization Associated With Uranium Bearing Minerals and Base Metal Sulphide, El Sheikh Soliman Area, South Sinai, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Pure and Applied Science 52(1):47-54 |
|
Ethiopia | |
|
| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) analytical data. |
|
Ghana | |
- Awutu Senya East District
| Adams, S.J., Van Lichtervelde, M., Amponsah, P.O., Nude, P.M., Asiedu, D.K., Dampare, S.B. (2023): Characterisation and rare-metal potential of the Winneba-Mankoadze pegmatites, Southern Ghana: Evidence of two pegmatite fields. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 207, 105049. |
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Ivory Coast | |
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| Coulibaly, Y., Boiron, M. C., Cathelineau, M., & Kouamelan, A. N. (2008). Fluid immiscibility and gold deposition in the Birimian quartz veins of the Angovia deposit (Yaoure, Ivory Coast). Journal of African Earth Sciences, 50(2), 234-254. |
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Liberia | |
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| Force, Eric R. (1983) Geology of Nimba County, Liberia. Bulletin Vol. 1540. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b1540 |
|
Mauritania | |
- Dakhlet Nouadhibou Region
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
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| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
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Morocco | |
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| Abia, E. H., Nachit, H., Marignac, C., Ibhi, A., & Saadi, S. A. (2003). The polymetallic Au–Ag-bearing veins of Bou Madine (Jbel Ougnat, eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco): tectonic control and evolution of a Neoproterozoic epithermal deposit. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 36(4), 251-271. |
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| Tuduri, Johann & Chauvet, Alain & Barbanson, Luc & Bourdier, Jean-Louis & Labriki, Mohamed & Ennaciri, A & Badra, Lakhlifi & Dubois, Michel & Ennaciri-Leloix, Christelle & Sizaret, Stanislas & Maacha, L. (2018). The Jbel Saghro Au(-Ag, Cu) and Ag-Hg Metallogenetic Province: Product of a Long-Lived Ediacaran Tectono-Magmatic Evolution in the Moroccan Anti-Atlas. Minerals. 8. 592. 10.3390/min8120592. |
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| Mezougane, Hafid, Mohamed Aissa, Souiri Muhammad, Azizi Moussaid, Abdelaziz El Basbas, Mourad Essalhi, Abdel-ali Kharis, Mohammed El Azmi, Ahmed Touil, and Essaid Bilal. (2022) "Sulfide and Fluoride Mineralization of the NNE Region of Achemmach (Central Morocco): Paragenetic Sequences and Pyrrhotite-Sphalerite Geothermometry Constraints" Minerals 12, no. 7: 790. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12070790 |
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| Mahjoubi, E. M., Chauvet, A., Badra, L., Sizaret, S., Barbanson, L., El Maz, A., ... & Amann, M. (2016). Structural, mineralogical, and paleoflow velocity constraints on Hercynian tin mineralization: the Achmmach prospect of the Moroccan Central Massif. Mineralium Deposita, 51(3), 431-451. |
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| Nshimiyimana, Fé., Essarraj, S., Hibti, M., Boulvais, P., Boyce, A., Marignac, C., Maacha, L., (2018) The Koudia El Hamra Ag–Pb–Zn deposit, Jebilet, Morocco: Mineralogy and ore fluid characterization, Journal of African Earth Sciences, doi: 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2018.04.019. |
- Jebilet Mtn (Djebilet Mtn)
| Fontan, F. (1978) : Etude minéralogique et essais expérimentaux sur les phosphates de fer et de manganèse des pegmatites des Jebilet (Maroc) et des Pyrénées (France), PhD thesis, Toulouse, 272 p. |
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| Favreau, Georges (2012) Deux pegmatites à phosphates de Sidi Bou Othmane (Maroc) [Two phosphate pegmatites from Sidi Bou Othmane (Morocco)], in Special Phosphates. Le Cahier des Micromonteurs 117(3), 71-109 |
- Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region
| Econ Geol (1989) 84:575-590 |
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| D. Blamart et al. , Eur. Journ. Mineral. , 1992, 4, pp. 355-368. |
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Namibia | |
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| Cairncross, Bruce (2004) Field Guide to Rocks & Minerals of Southern Africa. 288pp. |
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| Fuchsloch, Warrick C., Nex, Paul A.M., Kinnaird, Judith A. (2018) Classification, mineralogical and geochemical variations in pegmatites of the Cape Cross-Uis pegmatite belt, Namibia. Lithos, 296. 79-95 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2017.09.030
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| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
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| Fuchsloch, Warrick C., Nex, Paul A.M., Kinnaird, Judith A. (2018) Classification, mineralogical and geochemical variations in pegmatites of the Cape Cross-Uis pegmatite belt, Namibia. Lithos, 296. 79-95 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2017.09.030
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
- Klein Spitzkopje granite stock (Kleine Spitzkoppe; Klein Spitzkoppe)
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern.
Cairncross, B. (2005) Famous Mineral Localities: Klein Spitzkoppe, Namibia. Mineralogical Record 36(4) 333 pg |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| Bezing, L. von, Bode, R. & Jahn, S. (2007): Namibia. Mineralien und Fundstellen. Edition Schloss Freudenstein, Bode Verlag, Haltern: 417 (in English). |
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| Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand).
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| Ashworth, L. (2014). Mineralised Pegmatites of the Damara Belt, Namibia: Fluid inclusion and geochemical characteristics with implications for post-collisional mineralisation (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand). |
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| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
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| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
|
| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| Keller, P. (1991) The occurrence of Li-Fe-Mn phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites of Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 7. 21-25 |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
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| www.mineralienatlas.de (2009) http://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/Mineralienportrait/Fluorit/Namibia |
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| Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
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| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern.
Jahn, S. & Bast, R. (2006): Der Krantzberg bei Omaruru, Namibia, und die Mineralvorkommen in seiner Umgebung. Mineralien-Welt 17 (3), 32-48.
Cairncross, Bruce, Bahmann, Uli (2006) Famous mineral localities: the Erongo Mountains, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (5) 361-470 |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce (2004) Field Guide to Rocks & Minerals of Southern Africa. 288pp. |
|
| Macey, P., and Harris, C. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 671-690. |
|
| Macey, P., and Harris, C. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 671-690. |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
| Dunn, Pete J. (1991) Rare Minerals of the Kombat Mine. The Mineralogical Record, 22 (6) 421-425
American Mineralogist, Volume 73, pages 888-893, 1988 |
|
| von Bezing, Ludi (2007) Namibia - Minerals and Localities. Bode Verlag GmbH, Haltern. |
|
Niger | |
|
| Sylvain Leroux information |
|
| DIKOUMA, M: (1993): Géologie et potentiel minier du Niger.- in: TRIPAL ’93 NIGER, Exposés & Communications, pp. 1-25
Niamey: Ministère des Mines et de l’Energie. |
|
| J. Fabriès and G. Rocci, Bull. Soc. Franç. Minéral. Cristallo., 1965, LXXXVIII, 319-340 |
|
| Machens, E. (1964) : Mission de prospection générale du Liptako, rapport de fin de mission 58-64 et inventaire d’indices de minéralisations – Rapport BRGM inédit, 146pages. |
|
| Karche, J. P., & Vachette, M. (1978). Age et migration de l'activite magmatique dans les complexes paleozoiques du Niger
Black, R. (1963). Note sur les complexes annulaires de Tchoni-Zarniski et de Gouré (Niger). Bulletin du Bureau de recherches géologiques et minières, (1), 31-45.
consequences. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 7(6), 941-953. doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.S7-XX.6.941 |
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Nigeria | |
|
| Abubakre, O.K., Sule, Y.O. & Muriana, R.A. (2009) Exploring the Potentials of Tailings of Bukuru Cassiterite Deposit for the Production of Iron Ore Pellets. Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, 8 (5): 359-366. |
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| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Okoli, Benneth Ifenna, Agboola, Olufemi A., Onwualu, Azikiwe Peter, Bello, Abdulhakeem, Sholiyi, Olusegun Samuel, Anye, Vitalis C., Yusuf, Olatunbosun T. (2023) Characterization of Nigerian Zircon Sand and Its Suitability for Different Industrial Applications. Minerals, 13 (6) 711 doi:10.3390/min13060711
www.smenet.org (2001) http://www.smenet.org/opaque-ore/ix_d17_1.htm
J.A. Kinnaird, P. Bowden, R.A. Ixer, N.W.A. Odling, Mineralogy, geochemistry and mineralization of the Ririwai complex, northern Nigeria, Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), Volume 3, Issues 1–2, 1985, Pages 185-222
Imeokparia, E. G. (1983). Lithogeochemical dispersion associated with Ririwai zinc-tin lode, Northern Nigeria. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 19(1-3), 643-661. |
|
| A specimen from this locality in the British Museum of Natural History, (Rock Currier) |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Jacobson, R. & J.S. Webb (1947) The Occurrence of Nigerite, a New Tin Mineral in Quartz-Sillimanite-Rocks from Nigeria. Mineralogical Magazine: 28, 118-128. |
|
| Akintola, O. F., & Adekeye, J. I. D. (2008). Mineralization controls and petrogenesis of the rare metal pegmatites of nasarawa area, central nigeria. Earth Sciences Research Journal
Vol. 12, núm. 1 (2008)
Vol. 12, núm. 1 (2008)
44-61 Earth Sciences Research Journal
44-61 2339-3459 1794-6190. |
|
| Baba, A. A., Ayinla, K. I., Adekola, F. A., Bale, R. B., Ghosh, M. K., Alabi, A. G., ... & Folorunso, I. O. (2013). Hydrometallurgical application for treating a Nigerian chalcopyrite ore in chloride medium: Part I. Dissolution kinetics assessment. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials, 20(11), 1021-1028. |
|
| Styles, M.T., Young, E.R. (1983) Fluocerite and its alteration products from the Afa Hills, Nigeria. Mineralogical Magazine: 47: 41-46. |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Harwood and Lou Rector collections (www.harwood.seaes.machester.ac.uk) |
|
| OMADA, J.I., MARTINS, R.F. & ABAA, S.I. (2003): The Kigom peralkaline granite pluton of the Nigerian Younger Granite suite.- Global J. of Geol. Sci., Nigeria, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp 1-11. |
|
| Wolfgang Hampel, site visit November 2007 |
|
| Mineralogical Magazine 1962 33 : 48-51 |
|
| |
|
| Mineralogical Magazine 1962 33 : 48-51 |
|
| Von Knorring, O., Dyson, P. (1959) An occurrence of genthelvite in The Younger Granite Province of Northern Nigeria. American Mineralogist: 44(11-12): 1294-1298. |
|
| Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No.5, pp 359-366, 2009 |
|
| Betts, John (n.d.) John Betts website listing. |
|
| NG Obaje (2009) Geology and Mineral Resources of Nigeria, Springer |
|
South Africa | |
- Waterberg District Municipality
- Thabazimbi Local Municipality
| Slack, J.F., Trumbull R.B. (2011) Tourmaline as a recorder of ore-forming processes. Elements, 7, #5, 321-326
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Leube, A., & Stumpfl, E. F. (1963). The Rooiberg and Leeuwpoort tin mines, Transvaal, South Africa, part I, General and structural geology. Economic Geology, 58 (3) 391-418. |
- Namakwa District Municipality
| Econ Geol. (1995) 90:1934-1954 |
- ZF Mgcawu District Municipality
- Kai !Garib Local Municipality
| Baldwin, J. R. (1994). Lithium and tantalum mineralization in rare-element pegmatites from southern Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). |
|
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
- Cape Winelands District Municipality
- Stellenbosch Local Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
- City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality
| Trevor Vaughan Jones, Old Cape Town Mines |
|
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden .
Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
|
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
|
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
|
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
|
Spain | |
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
| Dill, Harald Gerold, Rüsenberg, Kurt Anton (2023) Marker Minerals in Volcanics and Xenoliths—An Approach to Categorize the Inferred Magmatic Rocks Underneath the Present-Day Volcanic Landscape of Tenerife, Spain (NW African Rare Mineral Province) Minerals, 13 (11) 1410 doi:10.3390/min13111410 |
|
Sudan | |
|
| Yassin, A. A., Khalil, F. A., & El Shafie, A. G. (1984). Explanatory Note to the Geological Map at the Scale of 1: 2,000,000 of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan. The Democratic Republic of the Sudan Ministry of Energy and Mining, Geological & Mineral Resources Department. Bulletin, (35), 1-63. |
|
| Yassin, A. A., Khalil, F. A., & El Shafie, A. G. (1984). Explanatory Note to the Geological Map at the Scale of 1: 2,000,000 of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan. The Democratic Republic of the Sudan Ministry of Energy and Mining, Geological & Mineral Resources Department. Bulletin, (35), 1-63. |
|
Zimbabwe | |
|
| Mineral Trade Notes (1953) 36(2) (February 1953). |
|
| Mineral Trade Notes (1953) 36(2) (February 1953): 26. |
|
| MUGUMBATE, R. OESTERLEN, P.M., MASIYAMBIRI, S. & DUBE, W. (2001): Industrial Minerals and Rock Deposits of Zimbabwe.- Zimbabwe Geological Survey Mineral Resources Series No. 27., Harare
Mineral Trade Notes (1953) 36(2) (February 1953): 26.
159 pages. |
|
| Mineral Trade Notes (1953) 36(2) (February 1953): 26. |
|
| Oberthür, T. and Weiser, T. W. (2008): Gold-bismuth-telluride-sulphide assemblages at the Viceroy Mine, Harare-Bindura-Shamva greenstone belt, Zimbabwe. Mineralogical Magazine 72, 953-970. |
|
| Hornung. G. PhD thesis. Pegmatites of th N. Mtoko Region. University of Leeds, Research Institute of African Geology. !961 |
|
| Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 458-466 |
- Mutoko District (Mtoko District)
| Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1956). Tin. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 3 |
|
| Cairncross, Bruce (2004) Field Guide to Rocks & Minerals of Southern Africa. 288pp.
Ackermann, K.J., Branscombe, K.C., Hawkes, J.R., Tidy, A.J.L. (1968) The geology of some beryl pegmatites in Southern Rhodesia. Verhandelinge van die Geologiese Vereniging van Suid Afrika (Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa), 69(1), 1-38. |
|
| Mineralogical Magazine 1946 27 : 157-165 |
|
| Bartholomew, D. S. (1990). Base metal and industrial mineral deposits of Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 22
Rijks, H. R. P., & Van Der Veen, A. H. (1972). The geology of the tin-bearing pegmatites in the eastern part of the Kamativi district, Rhodesia. Mineralium Deposita, 7(4), 383-395.
Gallagher, M. J. (1967) Phosphates and other minerals in pegmatites of Rhodesia and Uganda. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 36 (277) 50-59 doi:10.1180/minmag.1967.036.277.07 |
|
| Lockett, N.H. (1979): The Geology of the Country around Dett.- Rhodesia Geological Survey, Bulletin No. 85
Salisbury
199 pages. |
|
| MUGUMBATE, R. OESTERLEN, P.M., MASIYAMBIRI, S. & DUBE, W. (2001): Industrial Minerals and Rock Deposits of Zimbabwe.- Zimbabwe Geological Survey Mineral Resources Series No. 27., Harare
159 pages. |
|
| HARRISON (N.M.) - The geology of the country around Fort Rixon and Shangani. Rhodesia Geol. Surv., Bull. 61. 1969. 152 p. |
|
| Frei, Martina (2005) Composition, formation, and leaching behaviour of supergene, polymetallic ores from the Sanyati deposit (Zimbabwe): A case study. PhD, Technische Universität Berlin. doi:10.14279/DEPOSITONCE-1250
Vetter, U., Weck, H.-D., Weale, T., Klosa, D., Wittich, C. and Hoffmann, K. (1999): A provisional inventory of the Sanyati oxide-zone minerals, Zimbabwe. Z. Angew. Geol. 45, 15-21. |
|
| Oberthür, T., Weiser, T.W., Gast, L., Schoenberg, R., Davis, D.W. (2002): Platinum-group minerals and other detrital components in the Karoo-age Somabula gravels, Gweru, Zimbabwe. Can. Mineral.: 40(2): 435–456 |
|
| Oberthür, T., Weiser, T. W., Melcher, F., Gast, L., & Wöhrl, C. (2013). Detrital platinum-group minerals in rivers draining the Great Dyke, Zimbabwe. The Canadian Mineralogist, 51(2), 197-222. |
Krantzberg Mine, Omaruru Constituency, Erongo Region, Namibia